Zvitendero World - chechiJudha, pfungwa huru uye munzvimbo

ChiJudha, ari chitendero nyika, akauya kwatiri kubva vechiJudha vanhu, pane imwe nguva apo vaJudha vakanga kuzvitendero uye vaisanganisa netsika uye tsika dzeBhabhironi rekare. Chitendero rava chinokosha yebudiriro dzechiJudha uye ndipiyona counterweight kuti muitiro womunhu zvechiKristu munzanga. Saka, chiJudha, pfungwa inokosha iyo vari kutaurwa kubatana naMwari uye mubatanidzwa wake veIsrael vanhu, zvinokanganisawo upenyu hwevaJudha uye rinosanganisira dzakaitika uye nyika okunze.

Saka, dzidziso yechiJudha inoumbwa gumi pfungwa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti kuna Mwari mumwe chete, yakanga akasika nyika uye vaprofita vose vapenyu hwakatamisirwa uchenjeri naJehovha, Mosesi ndiye basa, zviri kutarisirwa pokuuya itsva Mesiya uye kumuka kwevakafa. All zvinhu izvi zvikuru akafanana chiKristu, asi chiJudha haritauri kuti Jesu Kristu ndiye Mesiya. VaJudha pachavo vanoti kuti rudzi rwechiJudha hwakapiwa simba chaiyo basa, izvo ndehwokuti kushuma chokwadi chavanhu, saka Mwari akapa vaJudha vamwe mirairo kuita izvi. In zvachose mune 10 mirairo zvechiJudha, izvo akaumba hwaro hwekare Jewish Bible. Four vavo dzinomirira ukama pakati pomunhu Mwari, vamwe anoratidza ukama pakati vanhu. Kukundikana kutevera mirairo date anoonekwa somunhu chivi, saka murume anotakura chirango kwete pashure porufu, asi muupenyu chaihwo.

Kurambwa Jesu Kristu uye nokutarisira muponesi panguva yaiva mhaka pokuwa cheJerusarema. Pashure pokuwa kweJerusarema, chiJudha dzinokosha pfungwa anoratidza zviri Talmud, pane mitemo panguva muJudha anofanira pedyo naMwari, apo rwayo vanosungirwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvinodiwa. Saka, mutendi anofanira vadzingiswe muitiro, bvudzi refu uye ndebvu. Saka, chiJudha rinozivisa kudavira Mwari mumwe, kuparadzira dzidziso kwezvisikwa Mwari munhu nomufananidzo wake, uye chido chake kubatsira mukurwa zvakanaka.

Creed wechiJudha akaratidza muna Torah, zvikuru pfungwa inobhadharwa maitiro evanhu, ichocho chitendero kunoda rusununguko rwokunamata. Saka, zvose vaJudha kutaura zvavanotenda mumunyengetero, pavairamba pfungwa kuyananiswa. Tinogona kutaura kuti pfungwa dzinokosha chechiJudha paanoratidza ari kudavira kusafa kwomweya womunhu vaJudha, vari nesananguro vechiJudha vanhu, chiJudha muchifarira mumwe kutenda kwechokwadi, iro chakavakirwa papfungwa mbiri: vanhu Wakasarudzwa yayo pakawanda. Naizvozvo, ndizvo chitendero vanhu, iro anoshumira chokuratidza kuremekedza tsika uye tsika.

Saka, munhu wose ane vabereki vari Jewish, chiJudha anodzidzisa pfungwa dzinokosha iyo anoratidza Torah:

- kuburikidza nokutendeuka, kuti ndizvo, muripo kuti kukuvadza, anovata panzira ruregerero;

- munhu anofanira kuva akatendeka kuti chokwadi uye kuda vamwe vanhu;

- munhu runodiwa kubatsira muvakidzani wako, uye saizvozvo.

ChiJudha nhasi haina machechi nemasangano ezvitendero, bhuku dzvene pakati rechitendero rakatanga kuverenga Talmud, izvo zvinosanganisira Torah, Testamende Yekare uye zvimwe zvinyorwa zvechitendero. Tinogona kutaura kuti yekare ibhuku rine rakakura kukanganisa pasi rose, sezvo vakabatana maviri zvitendero zvenyika.

Kwemazana emakore akawanda, vanhu vechiJudha akanga achitsvaka nzira kubva pakunamata akafa magumo, ndiko chiJudha airidza chihombe basa cohesion uye pakuchengetedza vechiJudha vanhu.

Saka, zvakawanda zviri zvakafanana chiKristu. Nhasi, vaJudha vakawanda vari kutanga saka kuona kukanganisa kwemadzitateguru dzavo maererano kuti basa Kristu munhoroondo yenyika uye chitendero,, tora zvose vakazviita Muponesi wavo. ChiJudha ndiyo yepamutemo anopfuurira kumirira kuuya kwaMesiya.