Warrior World (mufananidzo). Machinists warrior nezvitima muHondo Yenyika II

Tradition akashandisa warrior nezvitima vaifamba muSoviet Union anodzokera kuna Civil War. Mumazuva iwayo, vakanga kushandiswa muhondo rutsigiro vemauto dzakabatana uye munhu tactical akazvimirira kushandiswa. In ichi Kana warrior vanokosheswa kubvongodzwa kumhanya uye kufamba, firepower uye simba nezvombo. Warrior Hondo Yenyika II zviri inowanzoshandiswa traction simba nokuda chokufambisa ose yeimwe pamwe zvinokosha nhumbi.

In kuwa 1920 sezvo chikamu Bolshevik Army, paiva vanopfuura 100 warrior nezvitima. Asi 1924 nhamba yavo yakanga duku zvikuru, sezvo uto atirari kuzvidzora, musi uyo zvitima zvaiendeswa nechiyero, havarangariri kwavari chombo anobudirira, uye rinoshanda kune vose zvavo pfuti pamusoro platforms.

Metal nezvitima muna WWII

Warrior nezvitima muna muHondo Yenyika II apera muna divisional dzakabatana. Somuenzaniso, imwe warrior chitima "Kuzma Minin" uye "Ilya Muromets" zvaiva chikamu 31 fung Division of Gorky akazvimirira warrior nezvitima. Inosanganisirawo yeimwe yaisanganisira: Black hwemvura locomotive S-179 warrior railcar db-39, peya warrior mota BA-20, midhudhudhu matatu uye gumi nevaviri motokari uye boka-dhaka kambani. Paiva nevanhu vanenge 340 vari kupesana.

Warrior nezvitima muHondo Yenyika II zvaishandiswa kubva pakutanga kusvika Victory. Kunze yokuti vakatsigira inifanduri, vakanga vachirwa achitevedza njanji mutsetse, yaiiswa muvengi kukundwa panguva njanji pazviteshi, wairindwa mhenderekedzo uye vaiva pakaunda-bhatiri moto panguva muvengi atirari.

nezvitima izvi zvokuti zvinobudirira kushandiswa kutanga mwedzi ehondo kugadzirwa kwavo chakatangwa mumaguta akawanda panguva kamwe. Design pamusoro warrior akasiyana zvikuru. It zvaitsamira inogona kuvakwa zvebhizimisi, unobereka kurwa nemotokari nokuvapo simbi dzokurwa zvombo pazvinhu. Pakazosvika mavambo hondo unorema kubva zvitima rakaitwa anorovedza Bryansk chirimwa. fekitari Izvi zvakaunza kwete chete atirari warrior njanji platforms, asi kudzidzisa, akashongedzerwa pamwe mhepo kudzivirira kunoreva.

Warrior antiaircraft kudzivirira Kukuru Patriotic War akaita rakakura kudzivirirwa kuchiteshi kubva ndege nokurwiswa muvengi, kwokurohwa zvakasiyana kadikidiki antiaircraft pfuti uye zvigwagwagwa DSK.

Warrior World. Vangani dzakabudiswa?

Musi waJune 22, 1941 uto Russian kwaisanganisira 34 chiedza uye 19 rinorema warrior zvitima, wakange 53 warrior locomotive, vanopfuura 100 atirari site, mhepo kudzivirira platforms anenge 30 uye 160 warrior motokari, yakagadzirirwa zvinokambaira kuchiteshi. Uyewo kuwanikwa akanga pfumbamwe bronedrezin uye wandei warrior motokari motokari.

Mukuwedzera kuhondo, warrior zvitima nazvo NKVD mauto. In murayiro wavo warrior 23, 32 pfuti pachikuva 7 warrior motokari uye mota anopfuura 30 warrior.

Basic Red Army warrior chitima

The yakakurumbira mhando warrior chitima panguva Second World War yakanga yakagadzirirwa muna 42 gore fung pamusoro warrior chitima BP-43.

The Kuronga zvitima vakapinda broneparovoz PR-43, izvo akaiswa pakati mukomboni, vaviri atirari platforms ari musoro ane warrior chitima uye zvakafanana pakupedzisira, maviri Anti nendege chikuva uye 2-3 platforms, dzakatakura zvombo, kugadzira zvinhu nokuda nezvitima uye njanji makwara. Aivawo peya warrior chitima aiva BA-20 uye BA-64, akachinja kufamba rails makwara.

Army 21 warrior chitima iyi mhando chakaitwa, uye akapotsa zvakawanda nokuda NKVD.

Technical mashoko warrior zvigadziriswe

Warrior World, "inorema" wokuenzanisira, vakashongedzerwa pamwe 107-mm pfuti, izvo zvinogona rova ari chinhambwe 15 makiromita. Metal pepa kusvika 10 masendimita paukobvu, akapa kudzivirira ingress pamusoro atirari anoshongwa, ane saizi yakasvika 75 mm.

Mumwe refueling mvura, huni mafuta uye marasha warrior zvokuti panguva nokumhanya 45 km / h kutyaira hurongwa 120 makiromita. Zvimwe - 10 matani marasha uye matani 6 mafuta emotokari. The mumugwagwa kurema warrior chitima zvasvika matani 400.

Kurwa chikwata yaisanganisira: Command, Control platoon, platoons maviri atirari pfuti shongwe uye ndege muchina-pfuti rikarira, Gunners platoon, yokuzviparadzanisa, ndiye anokonzera rwokufamba traction zvitima, vashandi uye platoon pamusoro warrior motokari, izvo riri sechivako 2-5 michina wakamhanyira njanji .

Warrior World. Muenzaniso German,

kuvhiyiwa "Barbarossa" nokurayira wokuGermany vasati vakaronga yokusuma mashomanana warrior zvitima, dzakashandisa Russian njanji. Vaiva vashoma, iyo General Staff pakati ari Army muGermany vanopiwa hakukoshi muchinangwa mufambiro ruvengo. Somuenzaniso, kusvikira 1942 vakanga vakarinda shure w / mutsetse kubva guerrillas. Uye pave paya, pashure pokudzidza kubudirira pazano kushandisa nzira dzakadaro nemauto eSoviet, vokuGermany vakatanga kushandisa warrior chitima mune hondo zvechiuto.

Total German Army pamusoro Eastern Front yakanga vanenge 12 warrior nezvitima uye vaviri gumi warrior railcars. Paiva zviitiko apo vanhu vokuGermany akashandisa vakatapa nezvitima Soviet.

German zvinhu nziyo warrior

warrior №№26-28 German aiva matatu tangi kana atirari platforms uye vaviri vaifamba ngoro, №№ 29-31 vakanga rinoumbwa maviri warrior uye rimwe inifanduri nzvimbo papuratifomu. Kubvira pakupera 1943 kuva warrior chitima kuti sunga papuratifomu pamwe mhepo kudzivirira hurongwa. Locomotives Formulations dzakadaro chete warrior mberi.

Sezvinoratidzwa kurwa, ivo zvitima German warrior havana chete zvazviri shure uye chinyakare, asi firepower wavo akanga asina simba chaizvo. Saka, murayiro mauto eGermany akavachengeta neshure hwokubata nemapoka remagandanga.

Chenhau dueling Soviet uye German warrior nezvitima

Kurwa nesimba Soviet warrior nezvitima zvakakomba akabatsira hondo mukukunda pamusoro Nazi Germany. Zvisinei, mashandiro, iro raizova soro nenhanho zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuitwa, haagoni kuita chinhu pasina chikwata kutarisira izvozvo. Saka, machinists warrior zvitima muHondo Yenyika II zvakonzerawo kukunda. Kuratidza zviri zvakakwana kuyeuka chiitiko kubva hondo.

Muna 1944, panguva Kovel maviri warrior nezvitima vakasangana muUkraine: Soviet "Ilya Muromets" uye German "Adolf Hitler". Russian warrior chitima machinists, achishandisa nounyanzvi kuti Nzvimbo, vakakwanisa kuisa chivako nenzira kuti vokuGermany havana kumuona uye aingopfura chero. Panguva iyoyowo, yedu chitima Gunners German akaona zvakanaka zvakakwana. Pashure penguva pfupi artdueli chitima German warrior yakaparadzwa panguva iyoyo yakanga yokufananidzira chaizvo uye akafanotaura pakuparadzwa kwava pedyo nevaFascist zvose. mamiriro edu haadi kuwana chero kwakafanorongwa. Izvi zvakakonzerwa unyanzvi nezviito vatyairi chitima warrior. Pashure pezvose, musayenzi uto tinoziva kuti ndakafanana simba hakuvimbisi kukunda pakurwa. Anofanirawo agility uye hwamaoko zvehondo.

Warrior uye Hondo Stalingrad

Muchirimo 1942 mauto eGermany akasvika pedyo Volga River uye guta Stalingrad. Mauto All zvinogoneka vakatumwa kumudzivirira. Achidzivirira Stalingrad warrior kukuru nyika mutambo akakurumbira chaizvo basa.

Mumwe wokutanga warrior nezvitima kusvika kuguta, aiva NKVD warrior chitima pasi №73. Yose September, haana kubuda kurwa. VokuGermany akaedza kuparadza ndege, atirari uye mumaturi, platforms mana akavhuniwa, asi chitima chakanga akaputsa uye akakwanisa kwete chete tirwise, asiwo vazopa simba tide kutsiva wavanozvisunga pamusoro kuwanda mauto muvengi.

September 14 Reservation mamiriro, iri pedyo Mamaev kuKurgan, akaburuka muvengi ndege, vanenge 40 zvidimbu. Nemhaka mabhomba kuwira pachikuva kuti zvombo kwakanga pakuputika simba, iyo vakaparadza vazhinji warrior chitima. Kupukunyuka vashandi akabvisa zvombo zvose zvinowanikwa kubva chitima akafamba kurwizi. Papera chinguva, mumwe warrior chitima pasi chete nhamba achaonekwa pamusoro mberi - akasika muna Perm vaimbova varwi rechi73 warrior chitima. Vakavawo rakarira yake itsva.

August 5 panguva Stalingrad Front wo vasvika warrior chitima №677, uyo akanga tiende kunoshandira 64th Army. Iye akabata njanji kuyambuka pedyo nomusha chokubereka. Panguva ino, "zviri simbi nhare" akakwanisa kuratidza vakawanda German tangi kurwiswa. Pamusana kwaari, chinhu chacho "47-fung? Km" chaiva eRussia. Papera chinguva, achitsigira pakaunda-kurwisa yechi38 Division pakati Strelets, warrior chitima akauya pasi moto bhomba akakanda ake incendiary mabhomba. Aifanira kurega pashure kurwa neshure kuti kugadziriswa kubva wakagamuchira anopfuura 600 makomba bara uye netsaona.

Uye Hondo Stalingrad akanga apinda warrior №№ 1, 708, 40 fung Division uye akakurumbira "simbi nhare" "Kirov".

Akudzwa Soviet warrior nezvitima muHondo Yenyika II

Mumakore hondo mangwanani vokuGermany vakashamiswa kugona umhare dzedu warrior nezvitima. Havana refu vaidavira kuti avo Russian vakavaka. Takafunga kuti zvitima yabva America. Asi chokwadi, vose warrior nezvitima Kukuru Patriotic Hondo 1941-1945 dzakavakwa muSoviet Union. Pakazosvika nguva nechisimba nhoroondo kutamira "nhare" muSoviet Union German ane zvinopfuura chimwe gumi. Muna Civil War warrior achishingaira kushandiswa kumapati siyana. agility dzavo, kudzivirirwa uye chombo dzose akavandudzika. Naizvozvo, vaNazi uye kushamisa nounyanzvi kwakadai chombo pakurwa navo.

We taura yakakurumbira warrior nezvitima muHondo Yenyika II.

Warrior Train "Kuzma Minin"

Izvi sezvamunoita warrior akashandura inobudirira zvikuru kugadzira. It yakavakwa wechando 1942 mu Gorky (Nizhny Novgorod).

The sezvamunoita warrior aisanganisira: chega warrior machira locomotive, vaviri atirari papuratifomu, nomungoro platforms maviri kuti kutora zviviri tangi chombo 76mm pfuti uye zvigwagwagwa aiwanzopiwa wokushanda navo. Uyewo, pamberi uye rwemberi warrior chitima vakanga yakaiswa Anti-ndege chikuva, uye pakati - chikuva ine launcher chitundumuseremusere launcher M-8. Pakukora ari frontal zvombo kwakanga 45 mm uye okumusoro - 20 mm.

The pfuti aigona moto chitima kure kusvika 12 km, kuparadza muvengi nemotokari uye zvigwagwagwa uye chombo launcher yakarova muvengi manpower.

Simba warrior chitima of Great Patriotic War, iro riri pasi photo, zvinoshamisa. Chaizvo "simbi nhare pamusoro njanji"

Warrior Train "Ilya Muromets"

Akavaka "Ilya Muromets" muna 1942 muguta Murom. ayo kudzivirira vaiva 45 mm machira. Over yose nguva hondo, haana kugamuchira chero kukuvara zvakakura. Ake rwisana nzira achipfuura zvose sokuronga dzinokosha pamusoro Second World War uye dzakaguma muna muFrankfurt-on-Oder. Nekuda kwaizvozvi warrior World ane 7 muvengi ndege, 14 atirari uye dhaka mabhatiri, vanopfuura 35 pfungwa yokutsigira, mauto uye mapurisa anenge 1,000 German.

Nokuti ushingi uye uto munorumbidzirweiko warrior "Ilya Muromets" uye "Kuzma Minin", vaiva nhengo 31-fung vakaparadzana dzakabatana vakanga paakavapa Unorudzi Alexander Nevsky. Muna 1971, "Ilya Muromets" muna Murom paakagadzwa pachigaro hwose kupaka.

Other warrior chitima muuto reSoviet

Pamusoro apa kurwa nezvitima havana chete rwayo. Stories vari aizivikanwawo nezvimwe warrior convoys, akaita basa rinokosha muna Second World War. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune warrior chitima "Baltiets", akavaka panguva Izhora chirimwa. Yaiva 6 tangi pfuti, 2 120 mm dhaka uye 16 pfuti. Aishingaira muchirongwa kudzivirira Leningrad, kufukidza nzira kuguta kamwechete ane 15-pfuti emplacements.

Uyewo, panguva Hondo Leningrad scored warrior chitima "vatsivi vanhu vake," yakavakwa chete guta. Maoko ake aiva maviri mhepo kudzivirira pfuti uye vaviri tangi anoshongwa uye mumwe 12 zvigwagwagwa "Bamba".

Warrior convoys pashure pehondo

Warrior chitima of Great Patriotic, mapikicha vari munyaya iyi ndiyo magamba nguva yavo. Vakaita abatsira zvikuru vanhu vedu kukunda pamusoro Nazi Germany. Zvisinei, pakazopera hondo zvakava pachena kuti akavandudzika atirari anogona zvino kuparadza zvigadziriswe akadai chiedza warrior motokari. Uyezve, dzidziso muhondo ano kunoreva zvakawanda agility uye tactical mufambo vezvikwata echiuto, warrior uye zvakasimba vasiyana w / E nzira kuti zvakakomba kunoderedza mufambo yavo.

Nenguva kumhanya sezvo atirari, uye ndege yakatanga iro kuparadzwa warrior chitima haana chinhu yakaoma, uye pfuti pakati warrior mudonzvo Anti-ndege aisagona kudzivirira yakavimbika. Vasati 1958, vamwe sezvo kugadzirwa uye akaitwa zvigadziriswe kwakadaro richiri kuenda mberi. Asi vakabva yakanga yabviswa basa.

Zvichakadai, ruzivo uye ruzivo nemauto pagomo pfuti muchitima haana kupinda yokukanganwa. Panopera makore 80-XX ari kuhondo pabasa nomusi mamiriro kudzivirirwa kuvimbika simbi BZHRK (chombo nenyika w / E papuratifomu). In chitarisiko havasi kwakasiyana muvapoteri zvitima, asi mukati makasimbisa inokosha chombo kanda hurongwa. Vamwe vavo vaiva zvenyukireya warheads.

Saka "vazukuru" acharamba basa "Vanasekuru" dzavo mbiri kuti kuchengetedza yokumusha kwedu.