UEFI Mode - Kuisa Windows 7

Panzvimbo yeiyo inowanzoitwa neBIOS dzakawanda panguva ino, itsva mabhobho emakombiyuta emakombiyuta uye makombiyuta ari kunyanya kugadzirirwa neEFI yanhasi. Kuiswa kweWindows 7 yezvipfeko zvakadaro zvinoshandiswa kuchinja. Iyi software yefekitari, zvinosuruvarisa, inoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma uye iye zvino haisati yakagadzirirwa kushandura BIOS pane zvakawanda zvebhodi, iyo inosanganisira huwandu hwekusagadzikana uye zvinetso pakutsvaga mumamiriro matsva. Kazhinji pane kwete, mibvunzo inomuka kune vanhu vanoda kuisa Windows 7 panzvimbo yechisere yeiyo yehutano inouya neyoyo ichangotengwa laptop.

Ndinofanira kuenda kune UEFI

Chikonzero chikuru chekuchinja kubva kuBIOS kuenda kuUFI ni kushanda zvishoma, izvo zvisingasakwani kumakombiyuta emabasa ekugadzira ane magwaro makuru uye achida kushanda kwakakwana kwezvinhu zvose. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti paunotanga motokari kuEFIFI BIOS mode, kuiswa kweWindows 7 nekutadza hakuzokwanisi kuparadzanisa zvikamu zvekare zve MBR. Asi kune nzira mbiri dzekugadzirisa dambudziko racho.

Chokutanga ndechokukopa zvose zvakakosha deta kune imwe kunze kana yepamusoro yekufambisa mukati. Yechipiri inowedzera kushanda uye inoda kutendeuka kwezvikamu zvekushandisa uchishandisa mabhodhi ekutsvaira kana ma diski ane zvigaro zvakadai seParagon, asi ichachengetedza deta iripo, kunze kwedikisi yemo neyoyo pachayo. Kuti uite mhedziso pamusoro pekushandisa kwekugadzirisa hurongwa pasi peUFI paPC yako, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti zvipi zvinobatsira rudzi rutsva rwepurogiramu yekugadziriswa yakafanana pakuenzanisa neiyo yapfuura.

BIOS yekare asi inoshanda

Iwe unogona kutanga kuongororwa neCheyo I / O Chekuita-BIOS, sezvo ichi chichave chirevo chinonzwisisika nekuremekedza nguva yekubuda. Mabasa ayo ayo anopindura anonyatsonzwisiswa kubva pachigumo. Basic software haina kuonekwa mune rimwe zuva. Sezvo kukura kwekombiyuta zvikamu zvave zvichifambira mberi, BIOS pachayo yakafambira mberi maererano, sezvo nhasi vanhu vanogona kushandisa kushanda kwayo kwakakura. Zvechokwadi, iyo software chaiyo pachayo yakanga isingakwanise kugadzirisa zvose zvido zvemidziyo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kukurudzirwa kwakafanana kwezvirongwa nevatyairi, vagara vakagadzirirwa zvakananga mumutambo wekushandisa pachako, yakagadzirwa. Zvisinei, nokuda kwemabasa akadaro sekutsanangurira kwekushandisa kwemichina uye tsanangudzo yechigadziro kubva pane iyo inofanirwa kutanga, ndiyo BIOS inotarisirwa. Zviri pachena kuti UEFI ine basa rakadaro, kuiswa kweWindows 7 nekushanda kwayo kwakarurama pane izvo zvichange zvichitsvaga zvingasarudzwa pamusoro apa.

Multifunctional UEFI

Uye chii UEFI? Kana iwe uchitaura chirevo ichi uye uchichishandura muchiRussia, inyanzvi inonzi Inotenderera Interface yeInternet Software. Sangano racho rakagadzirwa neIntel muna 2001 uye rakange rakatungamirirwa zvakanyanya kune server hardware. IEFI yakasikwa nekuda kwekusagadzikana kweItanium processor neyekare yakagadzirwa-software, sezvo iyo yekombiyuta ye server yakada zvikuru kuwedzerwa kushanda. Vashandi vanowanzoona ruzivo chete muna 2006 pamakombiyuta akaitwa na Apple. Gare gare, zvinyorwa zvakatanga kuonekwa mune zvigadzirwa zvemamwe makambani, sezvakataurwa neshoko rekutanga rinonzi Unifed muchidimbu. Pakati pavo pane sangano reMicrosoft, nerubatsiro rwayo kune UEFI, kuiswa kweWindows 7 iyo yakagadziridzwa nekambani, uye vamwe vanogadzira software uye hardware.

Makomborero eEFI paanoisa maitiro kubva kuMicrosoft

Kutenda kune zvitsva, hukuru hwakakura hwema disks akaoma ikozvino zvinobvira kuisa Windows 7. GPT UEFI BIOS inotsigira nekusingaperi, uye urongwa huchaiswa pasi petafura iyi yekugovera. Zvakakosha kunotsanangura kuti pasi pemashoko e "kukura kukuru" tinoreva mafambisi anopfuura 2Tb muhukuru. Sangano rekare rinotsigirwa chete zvinotyisa zvakadai, nzvimbo iyo isina kudarika ichi chiratidzo. Izvi ndechokuti BIOS yakashandisa kuparadzaniswa kwechikwata cheMBR kuti ishande nemotokari, iyo yaiva nehukuru hwekodhi imwe neimwe yemakiti 32. Kubva pakuverenga, chimiro chezvikamu zvina mabhiriyoni chakaitwa, izvo zvakafanana ne 2Tb. Kune mumwe munhu uye iye zvino, ivhu rakadaro ringaratidzika risina maturo, asi vazhinji vanogadzira 3d, vasingatauri vashandi vanoshandisa hardware server, vave vachida kwenguva yakareba izvi. Tinotenda nekuda kweEUFI BIOS, kuiswa kweWindows 7, 8 ne10 kunogona kushandiswa pane zvakaoma d disks neusingaverengeki kusvika kusvika mabhiriyoni 8 Tb.

Kubatana nemichina yakasiyana-siyana

Mazuva ano amaibhoards vane zvigadzirwa zvepurogiramu zvinotsigira zvose zviya zvekare neBMBR, uye imwe itsva neGPT markup. Iye zvino mushandisi anogona kusarudza sarudzo yakakodzerwa yekombiyuta yake. Izvi zvinokwanisika kuburikidza nekutsigirwa kwaEFI dualbios. Kuiswa kweWindows 7, 8 uye 10 kwemidziyo yakadaro ichawanikwa mumitemo miviri panguva imwe chete, kusarudzwa kweimwe yeyo inoshandiswa nemusemu iye pachake pakunyorera kubva kuchiteshi.

Visual interface

Vamwe vashanduri havana kungotanga kuchinja mumutsetse, asiwo vakagadziridza zvakakwana maitiro ekugadzira, zvichibvumira kukurumidza kusangana nemushandisi. Imwezve yepamusoro yaiva yekukwanisa kushandisa kombiyuta mutsara kuti utonge UEFI elements. Kuisa Windows 7 kunoita kuti zvive nyore uye zviri nyore. Izvo chete zvinodiwa kuti tishandise nzira itsva yekuona, kamwechete, uye kuda kudzokera kumakombiyuta anoshanda BIOS zvachose anonyangarika. Uyezve mune ramangwana, vanosimbisa vimbiso yekuumba zvimwe zvigadzirwa zveEFI, kusvikira pakuzobudiswa kushanda kunopa ruzivo rweIndaneti pasina kuisa sangano rekushandisa. Partially, basa iri rave rapera, sezvo kushandiswa kwe-pre-installed software kunoitika kuburikidza ne network protocol.

Kuwedzera kudzivirirwa kweWindows

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndiyo inonzi yakachengetedzwa yakachengeteka yeWindows 7. GPT UEFI ndiyo mitemo itsva iyo ichasimbisa kuchengetedzwa pamutambo wekushandisa kubva kuMicrosoft. Basa rinokwanisa kuderedza mukana we kurasikirwa uye kuora kwemashoko. Iyi sarudzo inobvumirwa nekusakirwa mu-software, asi pakukumbira kwomunhu inogona kushandiswa nyore nyore muzvirongwa.

Kufambira mberi uye maitiro muEFI interface

Pamusana pekugadziriswa patsva, UEFI inokwanisa kukurumidza kuendeswa kweWindows kakawanda. Kutarisana nehutachiona hutsva kwakava nyore zvikuru nekuda kwezvinyatsojeka uye zvinoratidzika zvinonzwisisika. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chakawana chiratidzo chakangofanana neicho chinowanikwa muhurongwa hwekuita pachako. Uyewo pane zvakaonekwa chikamu chezvinhu zvinobatsira izvo zvisina kushandiswa kusvikira zvino. Pane zvibvumirano zvinokubvumira kutarisa mamwe makombiyuta zvinhu, zvakadai semichina yakasungirirwa, kupisa kwezvinhu uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Zvechokwadi, chimwe chidimbu chezvakashandirwa chinoenderana nemuiti uye rudzi rwebhobhobhodhi.

Inobva kuMBR kuenda kuGPT

Kana uchinjira kubva pane imwe sangano yakaiswa pasi peBIOS kusvika pakurongwa hwe MBR disk, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuchengetedza ruzivo rwakakosha. Kana izvi zvisingadiwi, unogona kubva pakarepo nekugadzirisa. Asi munyaya iyo iyo kombiyuta ine ruzivo rwemhando yevashandisi, zvichange zvakafanira kuita zvinyorwa zvavo zvekuchengetedza kana kugoveranazve diski nekubatsirwa kwema software chaiwo.

Kugadzirira USB neWindows 7 yekugadzirirwa kuEFI

Sekudzidza zvidzidzo zvekushanda nekuchengetedzwa kwetsva uye kusarudza kana zvakakosha kushanda pasi payo pane zvombo zvezvino, zvakakosha kugadzirira kuita. Kuisa Windows 7 kuburikidza neEUFI kunoda humwe hutano hwekunyora kugoverwa kwetsika. Vashandi vanojaira kushandisa mafambisi ekutsvaga vachada kugoverwa shanduro itsva yewindo kubva kuMicrosoft uye imwe yezvirongwa zvekutumira kugovera ku USB. Somuenzaniso, chimwe chezvirongwa izvi, chinonzi Rufus, chichaiswa.

Mushure mokukanganwa shanduro yakapedzisira yekushanda, iwe uchada kusarudza flash drive neasingasviki 4Gb. Mhanya Rufus panzvimbo yeomutevedzeri ane chisimbiso chekuwana kodzero "UAC". Enda ku "Chikwangwani" chikamu, iwe unoda kuisa pane yako flash drive yekunyora kunotevera kwekupararira pane iyo faira. Kana iwe uchida kuisa sarudzo nekunyoresa kweBMBR kana GPT disk, iwe unofanirwa kuisa chinhu chinowanikwa. Inokurudzirwa kuti ibve pafaira system sekusafa FAT32. Munhanho inotevera, iwe uchada kusarudza mufananidzo waIOI pachayo, wakambochengetwa kana kutengwa mubhokisi rebhokisi rehurongwa uye shandisa "Start" button. Mushure mokuguma kwegadziriro yacho, USB flash drive pasi peEFI ichave yakagadzirirwa.

Kubvarura kubva mumotokari kuEFI mode pane hardware yakasiyana

Zvechokwadi, kutanga unoda kubhadhara zvakanaka, sezvo izvi zvakanyatsotarisirwa neEFI installation yeWindows 7. Gigabyte inokura mabheji nemaDual UEFI BIOS. Pamutambo wakadaro, unofanirwa kupfuura nepakakosha yeF9 muzvirongwa usati watanga sarudzo uye sarudza nzira yakakodzera yekushanda. Zvimwe zviito zvinogona kuitwa pamahofisi emadzimai akawanda evamwe vanovaka.

Kakawanda, kutakura zvakananga muEFI mode kunoshandiswa zvakare. Kuti uite izvi, nekushevedza mhomho yezvikwata-zvigadzirwa, unoda kusarudza flash drive neyeti yeaida inowanikwa (Lagacy hainazvo).

Kana munhu asingashandisi BIOS idzva, kombiyuta yekombiyuta ine sarudzo yekudzivisa zvachose. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Lagacy Boot iri muzvirongwa hazvizodzimwi, kunyange kana UEFI inowanikwa iWindows 7. Acer ndeimwe yevashandi vari pamabato avo uye vakabvisa zvachose chisarudzo chekuita kuti chero nzira ipi zvayo irege kushandiswa, zvichiita kuti pave nekuda kushandiswa chete nekukurumidza kutsvaga kusarudzwa.

Zvinonakidza kuti pakutanga kutanga kwekuvakwa-muzvigadziro zvekuchengetedza uye chikamu cheGPT markup kana yakagadzirirwa mune iri pamusoro apa yakavharwa pirated crack yehutachiona hweMicrosoft. Asi vanotinhira nokukurumidza zvakakwana kuti vagadzirise kumushandi wavo Windows 7, UEFI mafungiro ayo akatotonyatsofungisisa zvizere.

Nokunyora nzira inoshandiswa-user, mamwe matanho ekuisa sarudzo haachinje.

Chinhu choga chinofanira kuonekwa ndechokuti kana iwe uchigovera disk muchikamu, mawindo zvino anopa nhamba duku zvishoma yezvikamu zvekuwedzera.