Marshal Savitsky nemhuri yake ine mapapiro

Soviet pilot-cosmonaut Svetlana Savitskaya akaisa zvinyorwa zvenyika masere pakutsvaga, pakuva ace chaiyo. Akava mukadzi wechipiri mushure meTereshkova, uyo akakunda nzvimbo. Nezvibudirira izvi akawedzera mukurumbira wezita rake rekupedzisira. Baba vake Marshal Savitsky, mutungamiri wekare weGreat Patriotic War uye muchengeti weredzi mbiri dzegoridhe dzeHerme.

Hupenyu hwemhuri yose iyi hunobatana nedenga. Lydia Pavlovna, mudzimai weAcendary ace, aivawo mutyairi wepamberi munguva yehondo, nokuti iye akashandisa akapiwa mauto ehondo, "Red Star".

Evgeny Savitsky akakurira mumhuri yakawanda yebasa. Muna 1917, iye nherera, akasiya imba yababa vake. Chiitiko chemwana asina musha akachinjwa mushure mokunge apinda mumusha wenherera, uyezve kuchikoro chekudzidzira. Mushure meFZU, akashanda pamiti yemasimendi, akawana mabasa akawanda akashanda uye akaratidza kukwanisa kuziva nzira dzakaoma.

Kutevera chirevo chemakore iwayo "Komsomolets - ari mundege!" Mukomana ane makore gumi nemasere akava chikoro chechina cheStalingrad Aviation School, kwaakaramba achidzidza chikamu chezvinhu uye akaziva unyanzvi hwekuongorora. Mushure mokupera kwayo, ramangwana Marshal Savitsky inoparidzirwa kuFar Eastern Military District, uko kare muna 1929 inoshandisa ruzivo rwakagadzirirwa munguva dzekuita basa rechiuto pamuganhu.

Pakutanga kwehondo, akanga atova ane ruzivo rwomutyairi, achidzidzisa chizvarwa chitsva chevatyairi vechidiki. Major Savitsky anoda zvikuru mberi, asi akarambwa, achikurudzira kudiwa kwevadzidzisi vepamusoro pamushure. Mumakore ekupedzisira muna 1941, akakwanisa kupinda muuto rekurwa semudzidzisi. Mutoja weLaGG-3 ndiye motokari yake yekutanga yekurwa, uye mutyairi wenguva dzose anoshandisa simba rayo rose, achigogodza pasi Messerschmitt-109 uye anenge ava kuda kufa. Iyo itsva, muna 1942, Savitsky Yevgeny Yakovlevich akanyora, achiita basa rekukosha zvakakosha, zvichikonzera chirevo chakarurama pamusoro pedzimba huru dzeGermany.

Kutsungirira kwomufambisi anopa migumisiro, anogadzwa kuti arayire 205th Air Division, iyo yaive nayo ine mbiri yakakosha nzira. Air Force - rudzi rukuru rwemauto, mutungamiri-vatungamiri vezvikwata vanobatanidzwa mumhepo yehondo pane mumwe nomumwe. Iye zvino anofambisa pa "Yaks", iyo inoramba yakatendeka kumakore ose mana anotyisa. Asi iyo ndiyo zita rokuti "Lavochkin-5" nemashoko okuti "Valery Chkalov" pane fuselage, inopiwa nevashandi-Gorky.

Muna 1944, ndege yakadururwa nemhandu antiaircraft zvigadziri, uye mumamiriro ekukurumidzira ace akakuvadzwa mumupendero. Pazuva iroro akapiwa mukana weLieutenant-General uye akapa nyeredzi yekutanga yeHerodhe.

Pose panguva yehondo, mutyairi Savitsky akapfura ndege makumi maviri nemaviri, asingaverengi boka rekukunda uye nehombekombe "Storch" ikozvino pamusoro peBerlin. Nenzira, yaiva pane izvi Adolf Hitler angaedza kutiza kubva pakuzvitsivira.

Mushure mehondo, hero iyi haina kuzorora pamararamiro ake, asi aiziva mhando dzemhando dze ndege uye akatarisira basa rekudzidzisa muUnited States Air Force . Marshal Savitsky akava munyori wemabhuku anofadza pamusoro peSoviet ndege uye nhoroondo yehondo mumhepo.

Pazera remakore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu, mutyairi wenguva yakajeka akaita rwendo rwake rwekupedzisira muupenyu. Mumwe anogona kungofungidzira pamanzwiro aakaona, achisimudza mumhepo unopikisa. Zvichida ndakarangarira Yak-3 ...

Marshal Savitsky akapera muna 1990, kusati kwasvika kwepanyika, iyo yaaida uye yaidzivirira, sezvaaigona.

Vakwegura varairiza havafi, vanobhururuka uye vanogara kudenga.