Irina Yusupova (Sheremeteva Irina Feliksovna): Biography, mhuri

Nyaya inotiudza mhuri yesimba pamusoro Irina uye Feliksa Yusupovyh, uyewo mwanasikana wavo Irine Feliksovne Yusupovoy (akaroora Sheremeteva). Upenyu Iriny Feliksovny nokuchengetedza mashoko zvishomanana, asi kuona sei iye aiva munhu, zvakakosha kudzidza nezvoupenyu hwemhuri yake. Rwaamai hama dzaiva Kesari uye Empress of Romanov youmambo, uye kubva baba vake - yakakurumbira Prince Yusupov.

Irina Sheremeteva

Irina Feliksovna Yusupova (Sheremetev muwanano) akaberekwa muSt Petersburg, muimba youmambo pamusoro ari Moika River March 21, 1915. Akanga ari oga mwana mumhuri Iriny Yusupovoy, uye Prince Feliksa Feliksovicha, uye aiva mukuru mwanasikana kuna Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich.

Pakubhabhatidzwa akatora mumaoko Irina zimbuya uye makuru-mbuya Nicholas II, Maria Feodorovna, izvo kamwe akabhabhatidzwa uye namai.

Makore mapfumbamwe akanga arerwa mbuya vangu Zinaida. Muna 1919, vabereki vakatora Irina kutama. Kufanana nehama dzayo, kuti yehondo pamwe sonorous zita "Marlboro" Irina akatora pamusha muUK.

Nikolay Dmitrievich Sheremetev aiva mumiriri mumwe akakurumbira Russian mhando kuFrance. Vose mhuri idzi yakakurumbira anguva akarasikirwa nepfuma yavo.

June 19, 1938 Irina Feliksovna Yusupova akaroora Count Sheremetev. Hanzvadzi yake yakanga akaroora muzukuru pakati Mambokadzi Italy. Sheremetev Irina Feliksovna vakachinja vanongogara France uye akatamira nomurume wake Italy.

Vana, vazukuru uye vazukuru chibvi

Muchato Sheremetevs akatanga kurarama muRoma. March 1, 1942 vaiva mwanasikana Xenia Nikolaevna Sheremetev. Irina Feliksovna akafa muFrance, ari mushure, asi akavigwa yokuRussia kumakuva, tevere hama nomurume wake. Xenia aifarira kugara Greece. Yomurume wake unonzi - Sefirot nei Yusupov mhuri zita Rakanyangarika norufu Ferikisi.

Xenia Sefira uyewo mwanasikana mumwe chete - Tatiana Sefira. Iye naamai vake vave mu Russia, mune imwe nyika umo madzibaba avo akaita kare. Kseniya Sfiri akabvunza, uye wake vemutungamiri chirevo chinokosha, mutemo Russian pasipoti. Inoyerera Yusupov ropa mai uye baba Sheremetev. Xenia Nikolaevna Sheremetev (Sefira) aivapo kuvigwa mhemberero yacho Zvisaririra wemhuri youmambo. Anoti kuti aizova kazhinji kushanyira nyika yemadzitateguru avo, asi iye haana pfuma kuRussia, saka zviri matambudziko chaizvo.

Tatiana sefira akaroora Alexis Dzhiannokolopulosa. Asi muchato vakarambana, uye Tatiana akasungirirwa hwake pamwe Anthony Vamvakidis, uyo akanga nevana vaviri ane musiyano makore maviri. Vabereki akavapa mazita anoshamisa. Marília Vamvakidis akaberekwa muna 2004, uye Jasmine-Xenia - muna 2006. Zvino vava zvakananga vazukuru genus Yusupov uye Sheremetev.

Empress Maria Fedorovna - okumanikidza mbuya Iriny Feliksovny Yusupovoy

Empress Maria Fedorovna - chinokosha munhoroondo munhoroondo Romanov dzinza. Aiva mudzimai Alexander III, amai Nicholas II. Future Empress akaberekerwa Denmark, November 26, 1847. June 11, 1866 Maria akava mudzimai Alexander III, ari Penultimate yeRussian Emperor. In Maria Feodorovna uye Alexander vakaberekerwa vana vatanhatu, izvo panguva iyoyo zvakanga zvakajairika.

Maria Feodorovna aiva mukadzi chaizvo - naye kazhinji ane kwokupedzisira munoti munhau mhuri. Panguva apo iye akanga Empress, zvaiitika mumhuri yeumambo inofadza chaizvo, ushamwari. Kashoma chaizvo yoruvazhe, sezvo kazhinji mumhuri dzoumambo kuruka. The murume aida mudzimai wake airemekedzwa zvikuru kwaari kuti enyika kunzwisisa uye chizvarwa njere. The Vaviri haana kufanana kuenda, saka ivo zvikurukuru yakaonekwa pamwe chete zvose zvenyika yemichato, vaipemberera, kuvhima. Dai vakanga vari voga, rudo vakakwanisa kuramba uchibatsirwa hwakadzama na.

Maria Feodorovna kwazvo ushamwari munhu wose uye vamiririri yakakwirira munzanga, uye vanopfuura vanhuwo zvavo. In tsika yake yakanga pakarepo pachena kuti ropa roumambo - saka ukuru yakawanda yakanga kuti overlaps ayo miduku. Maria Feodorovna achiziva zvose mumuzinda wamambo, ayo runako kukanganisa zvachose wose.

Kana mwanakomana mukuru Nikolay Aleksandrovich akanga kuzoroora muchindakadzi German, Maria Feodorovna vachipikiswa. Zvisinei, muchato richiri inoitwa. Muna 1914 Hondo Yenyika First. Nepo Empress akanga muDenmark. Pauchadzidza yatanga ruvengo, Maria Feodorovna akaedza kudzokera Russia, asi akasarudza nzira yakaipa. Her mugwagwa anomhanya kuburikidza venga Berlin, apo iye akasangana unhu nemafungiro. Naizvozvo, Empress akamanikidzwa kudzokera Copenhagen nomutauro wake Denmark. The wechipiri Empress Dowager akafunga nguva kudzoka kuburikidza muSweden uye Finland. In Finland, zvakanga Akagamuchirwa kunyanya kufarira vanhu: kwake nokukudzwa njanji dzemapurisa vakaimba rwiyo rwenyika uye maoko. Izvi imhaka yokuti Maria Feodorovna agara akadzivirira zvido Finns muchiRussia hurumende madenderedzwa.

Kana mhuri yaiva shoko Empress, mune zvematongerwo enyika hazvina kakawanda kupindira. Zvisinei, zvakanga aipikisa mwanakomana wake, Nicholas II, uyo akanga ari mukuru mukuru, uye haana kuvanza maonero ake izvozvo. Uyewo, kana muna 1916, Germany zvinganaka ari oga runyararo, Maria Fyodorovna vakaramba zvakasimba uye nezvengozi mwanakomana wake mutsamba. Uyezve, zvinofungidzirwa kuti Rasputin aigona kukuvadza hurumende, uye kazhinji aida kumutumira.

Vabereki Iriny Feliksovny Yusupovoy - Irina uye Ferikisi

Irina Yusupova, ane Biography zvichiratidza chaizvo, aiva mwanasikana Princess Xenia uye Prince Alexander Mikhailovich yokutanga. Kunyange zvazvo iye akanga ari Romanov youmambo, nhoroondo akauya Yusupova. Akava nomukurumbira kwete chete nokuda vabereki simba. Mukadzi uyu akaita mupiro wayo rakasiyana pachake dzakaitika. Zvisinei, pasina nyaya vabereki vake havana kuva oga nhoroondo yacho, zvinokosha kutaura, vaiva baba vake Alexander uye mai Xenia Alexandrovna.

Pakarepo ndinofanira kutaura kuti vose baba naamai Irene vaiva raitonga hwedzinza. Alexander, kana iwe kuverenga, aiva hama Xenia babamunini, mudzimai wake ramangwana. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, wechiduku havakwanisi kuwana mvumo nevabereki kuroora pakarepo. Mambokadzi uye mambo haana kufarira muchato. Handiti, paiva mutemo sanyorwa kuti yakatanga kuva mutemo, inoita nhengo yokutonga mhuri kuroora pamwe nenhengo nemamwe Dynasties European.

Xenia yokutanga kuona kudanana Alexander. Kazhinji ambovashanyira muna Gatchina, nekuti yakanga shamwari nehama Xenia. Iye anotaura manzwiro avo, iye Nicholas chete mukuru mukoma. Sandro aiva munhu-chinja. Aifarira kutaura pamusoro wengarava uye avhiyesheni mabhizimisi, uyewo yakawanda yokuverenga. raibhurari yake yakakurumbira, zvinosuwisa, rakaparadzwa munguva chisimba chimurenga. Princess Xenia aiva rudzi dzakatetepa uye akangwara. Akaedza kugovana zvose zvinhu wake. Kwemakore gumi kuroorana, ivo nomudzimai vaiva nevana vanomwe, wokutanga chaizvo uye musikana chete raiva Irina.

Zvinosuruvarisa kupfuura dzichingochururuka nguva, ukama hwomurume nomudzimai dzakawanda kunetse. Xenia murume vanyengedzwa, asi iye akava yaishandiswa nhema uye akawana kunyaradzwa maoko evamwe vanhu. More zvose aitambura zvakadai ukama hwemhuri musikana Irina.

Irina Aleksandrovna Yusupova aigona kudada vabereki vavo kudanana. Pasinei chokwadi kuti paakanga akwegura, vakaparadzaniswa, vakanga akavigwa panzvimbo imwe iri kumaodzanyemba kweFrance, uko vabereki vake kazhinji akararama kubvira 1906.

Saka, Irina Yusupova - the muzukuru kwaMambo Nicholas II, muzukuru Alexander III uye guru-muzukuru Nicholas I. Akaberekwa muna Peterhof, July 3, 1895. About chiitiko ichi zvose takaudzwa nokuda Imperial chirevo wakabudiswa UGTT zuva. Mazuva gumi pashure pacho akabhabhatidzwa. The chiito kunoitika Alexandria, muchechi pedyo yamambo. Irina akatora maoko pamitambo Kesari Nicholas II uye mbuya Empress. Akanga vaiona chimwe chezvinhu enviable mwenga nguva yake ari Imperial Russia. Hwavo Kazhinji vachimuti Irene nokuda simba zvaiitwa French mufashoni. Haana kupfeka musoro muchindakadzi kukuru, asi muchindakadzi rakanzi wavarindi ropa.

Akakura rudo wake mbuya vake, uye vabereki, sezvo zvaiita, hazvina kusvikira iye asina mhosva. Her Mainini Alexandra akanga achishingaira munyaya vomusikana upenyu. Mwanasikana wake Olga akanga shamwari yake yakanakisisa Ira. The musikana akadzidza mitauro yakasiyana. Vaidzidzisa German, French uye Chirungu. Imba akati izvi mumitauro yose, saka kudzidza kwakaitika zvikuru nyore. A yakawanda nguva mwana anopedza mabhuku uye mufanidzo. Pasinei chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda kudzidzisa, musikana akakura kunyara. Izvi chaizvo kukuvara muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Etiquette varanda vasingagoni kuva wokutanga kutanga kukurukura varidzi, saka aifanira kumirira, apo muchindakadzi richavakunda kunyara yavo.

Pana namapfumbamwe, Irene akaroora Feliksa Feliksovicha Yusupova uye vakava Duchess Yusupova, Countess Sumorokovoy-Elston. Uyu murume wechidiki aiva kunotyisa kwazvo. vechidiki vose akanga achifamba guru nzira, asi paakasangana Irina vatokura, akaziva kuti iyi yaiva chete munhu anofanira, muchinda vakagara pasi. Kunyange zvazvo aiziva muchindakadzi kubva pauduku, zvino yakasiyana zvachose munhu pamberi pake akazarurwa. Zvinonzi yakanaka kutarisirwa, akaudza nokutendeseka pamusoro adventures ake uye anovimbisa kuva murume womuenzaniso, uye izvi akaita nzvimbo muchindakadzi vake rudo upenyu.

Akasvika pakuzivikanwa se munhu akauraya Grigoriya Rasputina. Kuwedzera enyika chivande Ferikisi aiva chikonzero pachake kuvenga Rasputin, nokuti zano haana kupa muwanano kuna Felix Irina. Kugadzirisa Yusupov muchato uyu mukana kuroora mumhuri mutongo, uye nokuda Romanovs - kuwana mari yakawanda Yusupov mhuri.

muchato Yusupov

Apo Alexander aida kupa mwanasikana wake kuroorwa Felix Yusupov nomufaro vakati hungu. Pakafa Nicholas, mukoma wake, Prince Yusupov akava tenzi autocratic yamarudzi ose nhaka. Vabereki vaida kukanzura kumuchato, vakati vanzwa runyerekupe pamusoro ungochani Felix. Zvisinei, muchato kwakaitika muna 1914. The mwenga haana kuwana musoro huru Duchess, saka yakanga isiri zvikuru rokwe dare umo akaroora Mwenga Romanov dzinza pamberi.

Pamuchato, ndakaunganidza dzemauto umambo. The Emperor uye Empress vakasvika vachibva Tsarskoye tiiviste. Uye aunganidza Grand Duchesses: Marie, Olga, Tatiana uye Anastasia. Vose vakapa chikomborero yavo.

domesticity

pashure pegore, wechiduku nomudzimai aiva mwana Yusupov. Vachikudza amai vanonzi Ira. baba vake vakanzwa mutoro kune mhuri, uye rakanga ndoda kufamba makuhwa. Kubva kufunga wechiduku akava murume ane penchant kuti zvematongerwo enyika uye hurukuro pamusoro nyika ramangwana. Panguva iyi, umambo vakatambura vachivavhiringidza siyana, kusanganisira vakanga prerequisites chimurenga uye Kusagutsikana pakati vanhu simba Rasputin pamusoro raitonga hwedzinza.

upenyu hwangu All Yusupov akararama maererano hwakakwana. Kunyange zvazvo vakanga zvakasiyana, nguva dzose kutsigira kwavo mumwe. Zvinonzi Irina Yusupova akanyangarika murume mwanasikana uye. Vachingoita zvose pamwe chete.

Felix Yusupov uye Rasputin

Prince Yusupov akazivikanwa kunyanya semhondi Grigoriya Efimovicha Rasputina. Gare gare, akanyora zvakawanda ndangariro uye netsamba nguva, kuti mumazuva akaoma haana kuvapa mhuri yemasiraidhi muurombo. Gregory aiva murimi uyo vakakwanisa kuzadzisa kushamwaridzana dzemhuri youmambo. Akararama mudunhu Tobolsk, mumusha Intercession. Akanzi wamambo shamwari, murapi, muoni uye mukuru. Kunenge kuti vanomuda chete mumhuri youmambo, vanhu, zvisinei, vakafunga rimwe simba zvakaipa pamusoro pamambo, uye mufananidzo wake akaramba kunaka nyaya iri.

Huge simba Rasputin akanga musi Aleksandru Fedorovnu sezvo Tsarevich Alexei akaedza kubata hemophilia. Kamwe akanga akaedza kuuraya, asi mutana vachiri vapenyu pashure apfurwa mudumbu. The Chirongwa chitsva kuuraya dzakabudirira Purishkevich Sukhotin uye Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich. Usiku, December 17, 1916 pakava umhondi. Information pamusoro chiitiko kungodzungaira zvose kubva vamukira pachavo kuzviremera. Kuzvibaya wokutanga akaita vakakwezvwa Rasputin kuti zimba Feliks Yusupov, chii chakaitika pashure kuti kujeka.

Pakumanikidzwa

Kubva nemigumisiro yakaipisisa revapanduki akaponesa chokwadi kuti kuita nyaya Prince Dmitry. Akaenda kuna Persia. Purishkevich akatamira mberi uye vakasiya Yusupov Kursk province. Irina nemwanasikana panguva, haisati yapera guhwa, vakatamira muCrimea. Yusupov kubva Crimea, uyewo vairemekedzwa zhinji, nechikepe muna 1919, gore cheMarita, uye gare gare muParis. Vakanga vasara chinhu mushure Revolution, asi wakasara upenyu hwavo.

In France, paiva mhuri dzakawanda, maererano nokumwe kufungidzira - vanenge mazana matatu. Yusupov aigona kutora dzimwe kukosha, asi vaifanira kutengesa kuti pittance. Various zvishongo vokuParis kwakanga hazvishamisi nekuti vapoteri vakauya navo yakawanda tsika. Zvisinei, kutengeswa maviri chete Rembrandt mifananidzo Yusupov akabvumira kutenga imba. Pamwe navo ari Bois of muBoulogne akagadzirisa Zinaida uye Felix Senior. In kunzwisisa, ezvinhu asina kujairika dzemhuri Yusupov harina chete akapona, asi wava simba uye akapfuma. Felix uye Irina akazarura mufashoni imba yake akaitumidza "IRFE". Kuti vabatsire vatama kuwana basa, ivo vane mari dzavo akavhura imwe basa sangano.

renyu

Felix akatora pamusoro basa akagadzira uye mifananidzo. The yakasiyana kunaka naIrene wake simba akaita basa rinokosha mukusimudzira pokuunganidzira. Akandiitira madhirezi kubva "IRFE". Vakokwa chimiro imba akauya chete mbatya, asi kutarisa kunozivikanwa musha varidzi. Translucent sirika Kupfeka zvakashamisa eroottinen uye runako. Nokukurumidza, vatengi kwakanga kusina kusunungurwa. Izvi zvichaita kuzarura mumwe matavi matatu fashoni imba "IRFE" mune dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope. Kunyange mudare ramambo muEngland aigona kuonekwa outfits yakabereka Yusupov. The dambudziko nguva rabviswa mhuri nokukurumidza vakawanda nemakasitoma vakapfuma. Vamwe nguva anonhuwira muchiso "IRFE" vakwira, Ferikisi akaramba nokurongerwa imba yerera, asi vakanga nokukurumidza yashatiswa, kufanana nezvimwe fashoni dzimba nguva.

Pashure pokukundwa iri basa Felix Yusupov akanyora bhuku ndangariro, kunyanya raiva kuyeuka kupondwa Rasputin. Ndakatengesa kutengeswa mabhuku mari akapa upenyu hwakanaka kwenguva yakati. mwanasikana Rasputin vake Matryona, aigara muna France, nyaya kudare redzimhosva, asi akarasikirwa. Pasinei napedyo kwechiitiko chacho, American kambani akaita firimu pamusoro Grigorie Rasputine wake simba pamusoro Empress. Yusupov sued, nokuti mufananidzo Aimiririrwa Irina muchiedza akaipa. Court ivo akakunda vakanotora anopfuura chiuru zana muripo. mari iyi akabvumira kuti vasanetseke mari kusvikira parufu rwake, uye kuti vararame vachifara uye kuita unyanzvi mabasa.

Felix uye Irina Yusupov akanyora Watercolour mifananidzo uye zvinyorwa zvaitwa, akarumbidzwa kubva vatsoropodzi. Ivo akaunganidzawo akasiyana-siyana uri zvinhu, zvakadai mabhuku uye mifananidzo. Apo vaviri aiva kuedza kuenda America, vaisagona kugara ikoko, nekuti ndizvo vakajaira kwazvo France. Vaiva pamwe kusvikira parufu rwake. Felix akafa muna 1967. Irina Yusupova akapona naye makore mashomanana. Near Paris ari Russian kumakuva kuti Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois. Pane vakavigwa Zinaida Nikolaevna Yusupova, mwanakomana wake, mwanasikana, muzukuru uye murume wake.

In nhapwa

Russian vanotodzoka wokutanga wave France - ndivo vanhu vakaenda Paris mukuvamba ramakumi remakore. Vamwe vavo, akadai Yusupov uye Romanovs akasiya kukudzwa yakanaka. Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose ari rombo rakanaka ikabuda vanhu mhiri kwemakungwa. Mapurisa Vakawanda vava vatyairi tekisi uye vashandi panguva motokari muunganidzwa zvinomera. Aimbova Imperial Palace wezvinonhuhwira vakwira yakakurumbira munhuwi "Chanel nhamba 5". The Russian Conservatory akadzidzisa geniuses akafanana Chaliapin uye Gretchaninov uye Rector pachake akanga Rachmaninoff. Vakadzi Russian vakava vanhu "Chanel" uye "Chantal", uyewo fashoni imba "Lanvin".

Pakazosvika sefungu Russian kuenda kumwe yokutanga uye Bunin, uye Tiutchev, uye Gogol, uye vamwe vanyori uye vadetembi zhinji. vatungamiriri Russian vakabatsirawo zvikuru kunhaka tsika uye achine simba rokuchinja dzakasiyana zvokushanda unyanzvi French. In France, akararama mumwe vazivi inozivikanwa kwazvo nguva yedu - Berdyaev. Recently azopora fashoni imba "IRFE" izvo hyped varidzi Russian. Jean-Kristofor Mayo anosikwa yokuRussia Ballet Sergeya Dyagileva munyika itsva chimiro Monte Carlo Ballet. Asi chinhu uye akamira "fema" iri Russian chimiro uye rinongova mumvuri fashoni tsika.