Nei vanhu nevana kurarama kwenguva yakareba kupfuura asina mwana?

Vabereki vakawanda panguva imwe nguva, zvichida vachifunga kuti vana abvise makore mashoma oupenyu hwavo, asi zvinoitika zvakashandurwa. Kuvapo vana chokuita kuwedzera upenyu anotarisirwa. The kudzidza zvitsva, kudzidza ichi zvazviri, Paanoita hanya kwake, iyo yakatorwa vabereki vana, kana vanosvika kunowanokudzwa zera.

Akapiwa kushaya kwomuzvarirwo hope, vabereki vechiduku angafunga, kufanana wekare chinosekesa kuti upenyu navo haasisiri Zvisinei, kunoratidza zvakasiyana nhamba. Zvidzidzo zvizhinji ndikazvisimbisa kuti vanhu vane vana chaizvoizvo kurarama kwenguva yakareba kupfuura vaya vasina akavabudisa, asi basa kugona kutsanangura nei izvi zvakadaro uye kana Rinobatanidzwa nembereko.

Chii ita migumisiro pakudzidza

Dr. Karin Modig kubva Karolinska Institute muSweden akaedza kupindura mubvunzo uyu, zvichida nokuti yeSweden. Uchishandisa makore chaakadzidza kufa vanhu vakaberekwa panguva dzakawanda Database ari Swedish vakawanda, kubva 1911 kusvika 1925. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti, kana munhu ane mwana mumwechete, ari kusvika makore 60 anogona kuvimba mamwe maviri makore oupenyu, ichienzaniswa mwana. Vakadzi, musiyano waiva nemakore 1.5. Aine mharidzo saizi vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 1,4, nhamba idzi yakavimbika.

Modig akati nyaya yake "Journal of Epidemiology uye Public Health", pakakoromoka munyama rinobuda pamwe zera. Somuenzaniso, Swede-makore 70, uyo akaberekwa panguva, iyo yaisanganisira kudzidza Modig aiva 3,3 muzana mukana kufa asati 71, apo akanga asina mwana, uye chete 2,9 muzana, kana pakanga pane chimwe mwana. Kwemakore 90, nenhamba vaiva 17.7 uye 16,2 muzana.

Musiyano oda kaviri yakakwirira pakati pavanhu, kuroora (kusanganisira vakafirwa uye vakarambana), zvichienzaniswa nemba.

Help pakukwegura

Modig anoratidza musiyano uyu rutsigiro, izvo inopiwa vana vabereki vakura vari kuedza kukurira kuchinja zera kunounza. Hazvina chete pamusoro rubatsiro zvakananga, asi kuti vana kubatsira vabereki vakwegura kutsungirira muboka revatungamiriri, somuenzaniso, ari zvoutano maitiro uye kuwana nzvimbo yakanaka yokugara.

dzimwe pfungwa

Rave aronga dzidziso dzakawanda kuti vanoedza kutsanangura upenyu hunotarisira vanhu vakava vabereki. Kuva vana kunoderedza ngozi zvimwe nekenza vakadzi, asi angave zvimwe zvikomborero sezvo asi USINGAZIKAMWI. Ukuwo, zviri ingangodaro vanhu vane vana, akangosikwa hutano. Kunyange zvakadaro, masayendisiti akawanda havatsigiri dzakawanda dzidziso idzi, kanenge somunhu mukuru chinhu.

Pfungwa yokuti vana vari kubatsira kuwedzera upenyu vabereki, ichipa rubatsiro uye mishonga, kunoenderana zvaakacherechedza Modig. In yayo kudzidza, mukuru kusiyana munyama vakanga unoratidzwa akawanda ekare vanhu. Most nzira ndeyokuti musiyano munyama anofanira kuderedzwa nezera, mukusiyana kuti chii chave chichirondedzerwa kudzidzawo itsva. Zvakanga zvakare kuwanikwa kuti zvepabonde vana vakanga zvazvinoita upenyu hunotarisira vabereki.