How kutarisa injector pamusoro injini uye kuchenesa kwavari pachako?

Varidzi mota pamwe injector injini vanofanira kuziva kuti kutarisa mokugezera, nekuti kunaka basa ravo rinosanganisira ichishanda zvakanaka dzomunyika injini. Munhu wose nokuzvidzora anogona kuongorora uye disposal ari mokugezera, nokudaro mari nokuda SRT.

Nei tichida injector?

The chikuru basa chaikosha ichi - chinotsva Kusasvika combustion yomukati. Pakazoti zvokudya vanoda imwe mari peturu rakavhenganiswa mhepo. Chete nenzira iyi kunogona kuumba combustible musanganiswa kuti dzakaparira muna combustion mukamuri. Tichifunga izvi, zvine musoro kuti titi injectors anogona kuuya atadze kushanda zvakanaka nokuda murombo mafuta. Uye ichi ichokwadi muna 90% nyaya. Car varidzi vari kudurura peturu zvakaipa mumotokari yake, dzakamanikidzwa kakawanda yakachena kana kushandura injini maatomu akafanana. Asi iwe unofanira kuziva kuti kutarisa mokugezera zvakanaka.

Kuratidzwa mokugezera malfunctions

Kana injini iri isina, hazvibviri kutaura chokwadi chii chaizvo chinokonzera atadze kushanda zvakanaka. A nzwisisika Kuongorora: Coils, makenduru, compression injini, etc ...

Usati kutarisa injectors, uchenjere kuti pane kukanganisa zvinotevera:

1. Kusagadzikana idling.
2. Nezvinetso pakutanga.
3. A wakakwirira mafuta rinodyiwa.
4. Kurasikirwa emuchina, kushaya simba panguva kumhanyisa jerks apo vaifamba.

Kana matambudziko aya pamwe injini wako, zvino ndiyo nguva yokuti aone akarurama nokushanda injectors. Pane dzakasiyana kunotarisa injini kamwene. Manufacturers zvavanokwanisa kuti zviite kupinda zvikuru "vasina simba," motokari zvigaro. Saka kuti matambudziko vasimuke.

How kutarisa injector ane multimeter?

Pane rinokosha chishandiswa Diagnostics - Multimeter. Hazvina isingadhuri, uye pane chero basa yemapurisa. With zvinowanzoda kuongorora bhatiri, fuses uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri munyika injini hurongwa. Mirayiridzo sei kuona mokugezera tumabhodhoro netumidziyo uye dzimwe mavanga mota:

1. Vhurai mutungamiriri uye toona kamwene rinoshandiswa motokari yako - kana pasi kana kumusoro impedance. Zvakafanira kuti kuongororwa zvakarurama.
2. Bvisa waya kubva mokugezera.
3. Tora multimeter uye vakaiisa nemishonga kuyerwa muoti. Chirwere waya Zvino kune kugumisa pamusoro mokugezera.
4. Anoyera kurwisa.
5. Average nemishonga yakaderera impedance injectors vanofanira kuva 2-5 ohms. Norm kumusoro impedance injectors - 12-17 ohms.

Kana multimeter ukaona tsika kuti usingakwani muchikwata ari wainyatsotaura chikuva, zvinoreva kuti injectors kuti chinhu chakaipa. Kazhinji, chinhu asingadi dzinoenderana inowanzotorwa nemishonga yabviswa uye kutsiviwa itsva.

Ona kuti mumwe multimeter - yaibatsira chaizvo zano, riri tenzi upi, paaivatambudza Electronics. Achibatsirwa akayera voltage iri paindaneti redunhu, iro kuramba zvinhu. Kana zvakakodzera, utenge mudziyo mutsa, nokuti chero zvazvingava zvinoda kana vachiongorora zhinji zvinhu injini.

Vachiongorora ne nzeve

Vatyairi ruzivo vanoziva sei kuti kutarisa mokugezera pamusoro Diesel kana peturu injini nokuda nzeve. Havaiti kunyange kuva multimeter. Vatyairi mano kuti zviome, asi unogona kuedza. Nyatsoteerera Ruzha kunobva humburumbira chinhu chinogumbura. Achirira ruzha kunoratidza kuti injector haasi kushanda zvakanaka, ipapo vanofanira kuongororwa uye ndaichenesa. Chokwadi, kururama nzira iyi nechirwere hakusi zvakakodzera kutsanangura. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki kacho zvinoita kuti zvakarurama rokuongorora dambudziko ne nzeve.

Kuidzwa zvemaziso zvivako

Kuti asimbise zvinhu izvi vanoda chinokosha zvokushandisa, saka zvakaoma kuita pachavo. mumagaraji Most vane mikoko kuongorora kutsiga mokugezera, uye vanogona kuwanikwa, iro shinda akasikwa kana kushanda. Kureva, unogona nemaziso kuchengeta "tochi" spraying peturu (Diesel mafuta). Kana mafuta ari sprayed zvakaenzana, zvinetso munyika combustion injini vari ingangodaro.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzira iyi ndiyo yakarurama kwazvo, uye inosimbiswa kunoratidza mhosva.

kuchenesa injectors

Kana munguva nechirwere kwakaratidza kuti zvinhu izvi regai kushanda nemazvo, ipapo unofanira kuchenesa navo. Unogona kuita izvi pachavo, pasina kubvisa kubva muinjini.

rokuchenesa kuita:

1. Kushandisa yokuvirisa nokuda injini. Vakazadza ari mafuta tangi, hwakakanyiwa peturu, uye kana ichipfuura ari kamwene, kuchenesa yokuvirisa dzavo.
2. Vamwe vatyairi ruzivo vari akakurudzira aite pamwedzi kuchenesa achibatsirwa kufurirwa. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira yokubudisa motokari kuti kumhanya makiromita 120 paawa imwe sandara mugwagwa. In muoti ichi zvinokosha zvakaitika anenge 10 makiromita uye kumboderera.
3. Kana usingakwanisi kuti chero chikonzero kufamba kuti kumhanya, ipapo ita chete nzira kunogona simbe. Tichimhanya inofanira kuchengetwa pachiyero 4-5 zviuru. Ona kuti nzira iri shoma zvakanaka kana tichienzanisa apa.

Kunyange kana injini iri kumhanya kuti kuonekwa kuti chero matambudziko, kuti injector zvinofanira kucheneswa ose 35-40 zviuru makiromita kuzvidzivirira nechiyero. Kufungisisa unhu peturu, iri yomumabhodhoro panguva zhinji gasi pazviteshi, kuti kamwene - chiri chinhu, inova imwe kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa wokutanga.

Sezvineiwo, zvino munoziva kuongorora kushanda injectors, uye avaruramise kana zvichibvira. Asi zhinji kunyatsotevedzera kuchinja. Izvi chipa DVS zvinhu zviri chipa uye nyore kuchinja. Zvokuti kana kuonekwa maitiro nematambudziko mokugezera kunyanya usanetseka. kugadzira akadaro haasi mutengo anodhura.