German declension - zviri nyore. Uzvionere!

Kangani pawakataura akavimbisa pachako kutanga kuita chinhu Monday anotevera, mwedzi unotevera ... gore rinouya? Asi zvino kana ivo usaedza kunyange varove pasi achimhanya, kana kukanda zvose nokukurumidza. Ndizvo nokudzidza mumwe mutauro: kutanga, tizere nechido, uye ipapo kutanga matambudziko okutanga inomuka - uye tinotanga kutsvaka chikonzero kuita chinhu.

Uye kana mutauro Chirungu, vakawanda neshungu wavo hafu asi vakadzidza, kuti declension German unozvidzinga anenge munhu wose ari pakutanga kudzidza. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga nezvazvo zvose hazvina kuipa. Nekuti kwedu mutauro waamai ari Russian. Uye mairi tubhokisi matanhatu nezvitatu nevanhukadzi yakazonaka. Her kanganwa zvakare pamusoro muzvizhinji. Uye muna German zvose zvakafanana, asi chete mana nguva sei iwe usingagoni kubata? Saka, ngatirambei kutanga kunzwisisa izvozvi.

Kusiyana Russian, declension German dzakaratidzwa nyaya, kwete pakuguma pazita. Zvisinei, kana adjectives uye zvisazitasingwi, tichipedzisira chibvumirano avo zviitiko, chokutanga tichitarisa avanotarisira anopiwa kuti nyaya. End nani kuratidza yakajeka pazita. Saka, pane zvinotevera affixes mutauro wokuGermany:

1. Nominative (Nominativ) - anotaurawo nyaya kana chinhu, generating chiito ichi kuroorwa. Rinoshandiswawo ive chikumbiro kuti inotsanangura nyaya, Predicate (chezita Predicate) uye dzinokwidzwa. kureva German «Nominativ» zvizere yakaenzana Russian "bhururu."
2. Genitive (Genetiv) - kana zvimwe declension German zvinoshandiswa Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iyi inoratidza zvakajeka chavanopinda uye anopindura mubvunzo "waani?".
3. Dative (Dativ) - Watchtower kunyanya Russian uye richishanda, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange prepositional. Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe declension German zvisinganyanyi chakafanana Russian, «Dativ» kunoda kunyatsoongorora. Kazhinji mashoko, rinoshandiswa kutsivira, kuti izvo zvinoitwa anorayirwa kupa, uye kuti mamiriro ezvinhu pakupindura mubvunzo "apo?".
4. Accusative (Akkusativ) - kunyanya kushandiswa kutsivira mashoko pamusoro iyo chimwe chinotungamirwa chinhu ari German pfungwa. Inogonawo kuratidza ezvinhu, kana mubvunzo "apo?".

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nyaya muGermany vakaratidza tichitarisa nyaya saka nokuda nyore kunzwisisa, I zano iwe tafura chete kuchinja nyaya nyaya.

* - the pazita iri akawedzera kuti kupedza -s;

** - -n nekuguma inowedzerwa pazita.

Zvino isu hatina zvaitaura pezvidzidzo sei kushandisa declension German, yava nguva kutanga mafaro chikamu - Zvireva mwene. Nekuti kazhinji sei kushandisa imwe nyaya. Uye vane nyore chaizvo kudzidza!

Sezvaunogona kuona, declension German vachiri pasi kudzidza, uye kushandiswa kwawo chinotonyanya musoro kupfuura Russian. Naizvozvo, endai nokuti - uye yeuka kuti zvose zvinoenderana newe.