East madzinza necheSalvic kuti paumbwe Kievan Rus, avo mavambo, tsika uye nzira youpenyu

Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawanda nhasi hanya dambudziko yaigara vokumabvazuva Slavs. sayenzi yemazuva haagoni kupindura mubvunzo apo yakatanga necheSalvic rudzi uye kupi ayo midzi. ruzivo kwedu inobvira madzitateguru vanhu Russian havabvumirwi kuti 4-5 emakore BC, nguva Slavs kunge kugarwa nzvimbo kubva kweGungwa Dema kusvikira kuGungwa reBaltic.

Maererano dzidziso dzimwe dzekare, chokutanga mamiriro namarudzi yekare necheSalvic yakatangwa muna 622 mune yava Czech Republic, akadana mumazuva iwayo, Moravia. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechisere, vakagara munharaunda muBalkans. Panguva iyoyowo, madzinza ose Eastern Slavs akaenda kukunda nyika, vakagamuchira kwapera zita Kievan Rus. Zviya, mamwe masayendisiti akabatanidza kwaita necheSalvic vanhu zvakananga Trypil'ska budiriro. Trypillya vaiona mumwe dzokutanga nzvimbo emunhu. Ikoko State pakupera 3-4 zvemakore BC pamusoro munharaunda Ukraine ano. Nekuti zvikuru sezvingatarisirwa zvokufungidzira baba vanhu Ukrainians. Zvisinei, nyaya iri nharo zvikuru. Kwakabva Slavs kubva tripoltsev zvevakomana haina vaudzewo.

madzinza Ancient Eastern necheSalvic vaiva vazhinji kwazvo. The zita vazhinji vavo rinobva panzvimbo yavo zvikuru dzokugara. Mutsindo vamiririri Eastern Slavs vaiona vyatichi, buzhans, Dregovichi, drevlyans, Krivichi, glade, northerners Tivertsy, Ulichi etc. Vanhu ava vainge vava kugarazve kubva kurutivi rwezasi kusvikira kurutivi rwokumusoro pakati pamakungwa maviri (kuBaltic uye Black) uye kazhinji vakarwa pachavo.

madzinza wokutanga Eastern necheSalvic vakagara pamhenderekedzo ine makungwa nenzizi. Saka, buzhans dzatora pamhenderekedzo Bug River, apo, chokwadi, uye vakaenda zita ravo, Volhynians dzatorwa riri kwakabva Pripyat, vyatichi akararama pamahombekombe iri Oka rwizi uye Moscow. The Slavs vaiva ndakagara uye pakutanga vakagara dugouts - kwamunogara, rakafanana mumwena dzimwe mhuka, akatanga kuvaka pamusoro emapuranga dzimba dzaro. Nechepakati dzimba idzi ichiri kuvakwa pachoto une utsi akabuda kuburikidza nebasa kuitwa padenga yokutanga. imba imwe neimwe hazvo akanga mamwe Pletnev kuvakwa. Nokuti kuchengeteka mukuru Slavs vakanga yakaungana akaiti musha wavo (5-6) uye run-kubva mukomberedzo ane yevhu runodzivirira.

Huru basa, izvo marudzi Eastern necheSalvic uye akapukunyuka, aiva kurima. Kurimwa munyika akavabvumira dzikure kukohwa gorosi, rye, bhari, turnips, makabheji, izvo haabvumirwi kunonyangarika rufu muchando mwaka. Chinonziwo kuti Slavs aishingaira akura hemp uye neshinda. Zvichienderana nzvimbo dzokugara, dzokuMabvazuva madzinza necheSalvic aidaro mombe maberekero, apiculture, kuvhima uye kuredza hove.

Kana divi upenyu hwomudzimu, madzibaba edu vakanamata zvakasikwa. Eastern madzinza All necheSalvic mukuparidza zvechihedheni (kusvikira rechi10 remakore) sezvo chitendero chavo. Ivo kunyanya vairemekedza mwari wezuva - Dazhdbog (mamwe madzinza Horse, Jari), mwari vekutinhira - Perun, mwari kudenga - Svarog, mwari mhepo - Stribog. The Slavs vekare vaidavira kuti mweya yavanhu vakafa vanogona kudzoka uye vachidzungaira munyika yavapenyu, zvichiita saka siyana mhosva. Nenzira, vazhinji magamba Russian rengano vakauya kwatiri vachibva mashura dzamadzitateguru edu. Slavs aidavira kuvapo mermaids (vakanyura), madhimoni (dondo midzimu), mvura (mweya anezvimiti uye nzizi), kutya (mweya yakaipa ugaro). Zvaidavirwa kuti kudzivirira inda mazano vachishandisa chaiwo nemazango uye nemawadhi, sezvo mhuka dziri canines zvinogona kushandiswa, wakavezwa huni nemifananidzo, zvinomera akaomeswa nematanda, etc.

Tsika Basic uye mazororo enyika Slavs Runowanzobatanidzwawo zvakananga chete chitendero hwezvisikwa. chikuru mhemberero dzavo dzakanga hwakawanda huripo Kolyada (Christmas), Mardi Gras, Ivan Kupala. Vazhinji tsika uye tsika East necheSalvic marudzi akanga akanganwa pashure accession kwavo hurumende yeRussia uye kuitwa chiKristu navo, vamwe vavo zvakachengetedzwa muchimiro rengano uye mashura.