Dambudziko huru chero hondo navashanduki vari?

Kusiya - iri dambudziko, wakarwadzisa vanhu kwezviuru zvemakore. Munyika dzose uye makore ose maiva vaya vanosarudza zvavo pachavo vabatsirwe pachinzvimbo zvinakire Motherland. Asi zviito zvakadaro kungaita kuti taisireva, kunyanya munguva yehondo. Saka ngatitaurei pamusoro ndiani navashanduki. Kupi vakabvepi? Uye chirango vakafunga kutyorwa nemitemo muchiuto?

Somupanduki: zvichireva

Shoko somupanduki kubva French pooizoshlo deserteur, ndiko "mutengesi" kana "mutengesi." Mune zvimwewo Mupfungwa munhu tisina mvumo kubva chikwata chavo kana subunit kunzvenga mimwe akaramba kupinda muchiuto basa. Kuwedzera navashanduki vari kwaenzaniswa munhu nemaune regai kupa pachavo rechiuto.

kutanga vatengesi

Zvakaoma kutaura kana akazviratidza navashanduki vokutanga. Asi Ungangove, zvakaitika panguva apo hondo yakanga isiri chokuzvidira sarudzo, asi ane chisingarambiki zvakafanira wese. Kana Bole yakarurama data, atova kuIjipiti yekare vaiva zvinyorwa vaya vaifarira kuti kutiza panzvimbo muhondo vakashinga. In nokururama, tinoona kuti masoja aya akabatwa, uye ipapo akagura nendimi dzavo.

Zvisinei, mutsauko yakajeka kuti vari navashanduki, akaisa vaRoma. In uto ravo umambo paiva dzinoverengeka mitemo kugovera chirango kutiza muchiuto. Panguva iyoyowo kunzvenga kururamisira aitenge, sezvo pokugara hanya murwi anogona kutongerwa rufu. Asi matsotsi musauraya pachavo, vakanga vakapiswa akatuma kurwa pamberi nemapoka zvokuti vanova nhoo kwevanhu vamwe.

dambudziko kusiya

About vari navashanduki aiziva vanhu vose uye matunhu. Pashure pezvose, zvakafanana dambudziko kunogona kukanganisa chero hondo, zvisinei ake mutsika uye mumuviri kugwinya. Musiyano uri chete kwenhamba nemasoja vanogona kuedzwa. Somuenzaniso, VaViking akapotsa kumbobvira vakatiza kubva kuhondo, sezvazviri zvinopesana zvavanotenda muupenyu. Asi hondo diki wamadzishe Chirungu, nekusiyana, vakanga isina, nekuti yaisanganisira dzichiva vanhuwo zvavo uye varwi.

Zvisinei, chii chakaita kuti mauto kuti apandukire yokumusha kwavo, achiziva kuti vanotarisana hasha chitarafu? Chokwadi ndechokuti hondo somupanduki kutya zvinhu zviviri: rufu uye kudheerera. Kazhinji izvi zviviri ndiwo anokosha munhu mukuita yokupedzisira sarudzo. Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani nomumwe wavo, ngatitarisei navo somunhu mumwe nomumwe.

Zvekufungidzira rokufa riri nani pane ichi

Sezvo makarekare, somupanduki - kureva kuti "mutengesi". Hazvishamisi kuti munyika dzakawanda kwazvo kurangwa nokuda mhosva iyi. Kunyanya kana tiri kutaura pamusoro uto ezvinhu, kana musoja wose ndewe ayo uremu goridhe. Panguva dzakadaro, nhoroondo payback nokuti kupukunyuka yakanga upenyu. Somuenzaniso, hazvina chakavanzika kuti panguva Second World War, zvose Soviet uye German mauto vakanga extrajudicially kupfura vaya vakakanganisa ravo basa Army.

Kunyange zvakadaro, mauto achiri akatiza, dzimwe nguva kunyange muhondo. Nei vakaita kudaro, nokuti ndingangokuvara kufa uye chokwadi, uye mune imwe nyaya. In chokwadi mhosva zvikuru zvepfungwa yedu. Mumwe anoona kuti chirango vachitiza utsinye, asi achauya pashure, asi pano chinotyisidzira chaiyo aripo pano uye ikozvino. Saka, muhondo dukusa mweya vanosarudza vaisona chirango pane kudanwa zvakananga kutyisidzira.

chisekeso

Kana mutemo wechiuto zvakajeka, nei varwi kutiza munguva yorugare? Zvikonzero zvakawanda: kusada kuva pamba, rudo, chido rusununguko uye zvichingodaro. Zvisinei, pane vaya vari kutiza kubva kudheerera kubudikidza navo uye Vakuru. Uye ndivo ruzhinji, kuti mumarenje mune hondo ano.

Pashure pezvose, vanhu havagoni refu kutsungirira kushorwa nevamwe vanhu, kunyanya kana anogara kwayo yoga munzanga. Vakaseka, achaita pakupedzisira vakasvika pakugumisa kuti zviri nani kuwana kurangwa zvakasimba kubva mutemo pane uchitsungirira chinokatyamadza ichi. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti kurapa kwakadaro hazvigoni kunyatsodzurwa, nekuti varipo nguva dzose vaya vakasimba, uye vaya vari pasi pavo kugadziridzwa.

Kusiya muuto Russian

Kutaura zvazviri, vari navashanduki tinonzwisisa. Ikozvino ngatitaurei pamusoro kazhinji sei vanoonekwa vari panhengo mauto edu? Saka, maererano nemashoko rwa2014 pamusoro munharaunda Russian Federation akatangwa 93 mhosva pasi Art. 338 yemutemo weCriminal Code ( "kusiya"). Chirango chakadaro chigumbuso kuna Motherland ndiyo mujeri kusvikira makore 7. Zvisinei, kana, varwi vakasiya basa pamwe dzavo dzokurwa, nguva inogona kuwedzera kusvika makore 10.

Zvinonzwisisika hurumende zvakajeka anonzwisisawo navashanduki, uye kuti havasi vose vakakodzera utsinye mutongo yakadaro. Naizvozvo, Art. 338 yemutemo weCriminal Code ane kunatsiridza chaiyo iyo inoti kana musoja rinobatanidzwa kokutanga musi ino, uye ine nharo simba achizvidzivirira, anogona kukanganwira kutyora mutemo.