Chii Comedy? Kutsunga mabhuku

Mumwe nomumwe wedu zvechokwadi anogona nemashoko ako pachako kutsanangura kuti Comedy. Zvisinei, kana ukaedza kutsanangura tsanangudzo pfungwa papepa, zvatiomera sezvo kutsanangurirwa se "uyu kana kusetsa" kuridza nyore.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti kunzwisisa enyambo kwakabatana Netsika kare.

Ndechipi mutambo mumabhuku? Tsanangudzo iyi pfungwa, ticharamba ikozvino kuedza ngavabude.

Nhau mutambo, mhando yawo

Nyaya mutambo anogona kunzi kupa yakaipa kuda yakaisvonaka, benzi - nokuti vakachenjera, zviduku - anokudzwa.

In mabhuku govera mhando mukuru mutambo uye puns. Nokuti mukuru howa anosanganisira mabasa akadai "Don Quixote" by M. of Cervantes.

mhando munhu anofadza

Usati kutanga kunzwisisa kuti mutambo mumabhuku, tiongorore mhando enyambo.

Idzi dzinosanganisira: zvinosetsa, ndyaringo, satire, kutsvinya, zvokufananidzira.

Humor inogona kurondedzerwa se MUNEZLOBNAYA kuseka.

Ndyaringo - zviri aitamba, iyo inobva uchitsoropodzwa. Pakati Vanyori Russian Pushkin ndyaringo inowanzoshandiswa Somuenzaniso, muna nhetembo "Eugene Onegin":. "Vasikana vari kusvetuka mberi," "The musha anofara uye horny"

Kutsvinya ndiyo inonyanya dhigirii kwendyaringo mumutauro wechiGiriki zvinoreva 'Nenguvo nyama. "

Satire inzira kubereka chokwadi, basa kusingafadzi kutsoropodza.

Zvokufananidzira zviri nyore kuziva kusiyana nedzimwe mhando enyambo nekuti kusetsa Zvakaoma kuparadzana anotyisa, vanotyisa. mhando iyi enyambo kwehunhu Gogol ( "The Mhete") uye Mayakovsky ( "Bug", "kugeza").

Ndechipi mutambo mumabhuku? tsananguro

Comedy kubva esayenzi maonero - iri yenhoroondo chinokosha umo kurwisana kana nebope vatambi zvakananga kubvumirwa.

Kurwisana mutambo yakasiyana pakuti:

- haitungamiriri migumisiro;

- nechinangwa zvinangwa diki, pfuma;

- zviri Funny nenzira.

vachatongwa Comedy

Kuti tipindure zvizere mubvunzo "chii chiri mutambo", zvinokosha kunzwisisa zvinhu zvayo nyaya.

Iye, chokwadi, kunoenderana zvaunoda uye zvinodiwa mukirasi, ndiro dzayo musiki. Chokwadi, Vagadziri kufungawo zvinodiwa vaya nechinangwa.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kupisa mutambo riri kuramba chaizvo zvinokonzerwa nguva. Somuenzaniso, kubva kare kupa zuva rachengetedzwa Zano chivande rudo mutambo, kana vabereki vanoshora mubatanidzwa vechidiki, asi ivo vari kumanikidza kuti vave kupati wechitatu kuti zvinobatsira muduku anoronga rufaro.

mhando Comedy

Kuti tipindure mubvunzo "chii mutambo" vanofanira kunzwisisa chii mhando Genre ichi vangazivikanwa.

Mhando wokutanga, izvo zvinofanira ati - iri mutambo tsika. Unoratidza vanhu vatambi, avo kukakavadzana.

Zvino isu anofanira kunzwisisa kuti munhu sitcom. Vanoseka chikonzero zvimwe zviito penga, maitiro vatambi.

History of Comedy

Comedy aivapo kare. The yakakurumbira munyori iyoyo vaiona Aristophanes. Information asvika kwatiri vanenge 11 comedies akanyorwa munyori ichi mumakore 425-388. BC. e., akadai "Makore", "datya". Kune comedies kare dzinoratidzwa vachiseka uipi hwevanhu, pachena Tracking zviri yemunyori tinyatsonzwisisa zviri kuitika.

In KuMiddle Ages pane inoridzwa kwenguva (diki enyambo kutamba), farce (a chiedza mutambo nezvinhu zvekunze enyambo maitiro), sot (jeko satire), fastnahtshpil (Shrovetide mutambo).

The Renaissance kunoratidzwa pazvinovaratidza vanhu. Pakati vanyori iyoyo yakakurumbira Shakespeare ( "The mukukurira of Shrew", "Dream Midsummer Usiku"). The chikuru Pfungwa mabasa Munyori uyu pfungwa yacho kwaizoita zvakasikwa pamusoro mweya wemunhu.

Classical Period akaseka uipi hwevanhu, kusaziva (Moliere Somuenzaniso, "zvekufungidzira zvazvinoreva").

Education kunoda Vanoita mitambo yokusetsa kukumbira pfungwa.

Nguva romanticism rwunotipa mutambo inobva pfungwa kusakwanisika kwechikumbiro hwakakwana munyika. Muzana XIX remakore, enyambo zvinhu chokuita yokuti aesthetic yakanaka, unosanganisira kunzwisisa upenyu hwevanhu. In mabhuku Russian, ichi muitiro kunoratidzwa muna haufi mabasa Di Fonvizin, AS Griboyedov, NV Gogol.

Nokuti mabhuku XX remakore inozivikanwa mumagariro uye comedies (Mayakovsky, Bulgakov).

Nyaya ino inoongorora zvimwe zvakadzama mubvunzo kuti Comedy. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Genre ichi ndiyo nevakawanda mazuva ano uye anoitiswa rudo chaiyo, nekuti, sezvamunoziva, kuseka kunowedzera upenyu, uye mukana kuona sekesa muupenyu inoita hwedu hwezuva nezuva nyore uye yakajeka.