Translation kubva Russian kupinda Russian: dzakakurumbira yesayenzi Style

Ndezvipi siyana kutaura? Zviri imwe gadziriro kuti kwakasimbiswa mu nedanho mutauro kukura. Kune akawanda enyika, vari rakagadzirirwa zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Mumwe ane chinangwa yayo, yayo achishandisa kutaura, nzvimbo munzanga.

Somuenzaniso, kukurukurirana rinoshandiswa yokukurukura pakati vanhu pamba, musingamhanyi-mhanyi. It kunoratidzwa anotaurisa Mutauro unokura, kuvapo kukwana mitongo, kururama girama siyana, emotionality. (Zvinonzi kuti shambuu "Creative" bvudzi regai kukura, asi kungoti kuwa kunze).

Nokuti kutaurirana pakati masangano varipo jinda-mabhizimusi maitiro. Zvichida huru chikabviswa - kuvapo clichés. "Chiri simba kuzivisa," "isu, ari undersigned," "mumiririri mutengi kumeso ..." - mashoko akadaro inonzwisisika, havana manyawi, asi pane mutsara chokwadi. Business mutauro hwezvekukurukurirana nokukurukurirana bhizimisi.

Journalistic Style runodikanwa kugadzikana uye kuparadzirwa pfungwa pakati zvavo. Anotikumbira, mupfungwa, nekuti basa rake - kuti vabvume muverengi. (Sensación! Shampoo kunotungamirira nemhanza! Mamiriyoni sei!)

kwesainzi anogona chete kurondedzerwa tichibatsirwa zvidavado nesayenzi. Kune mashoko akawanda, chose vasipo kana zvakawanda mupfungwa mashoko. (The kudzidza akawana kuti kushandiswa shambuu kuti bvudzi "Creative" unotungamirira alopecia).

Kakawanda zvinoitika kuti kukurukura pakati nyanzvi mbiri zvachose zvisingambonzwisisiki vamwe. (AC ane zvivako zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga Anti-oxidant).

Kuti vazive nemhomho nokufambira mberi kwesayenzi chakagadzirirwa nesayenzi nevakawanda maitiro. Mabhuku okuchikoro, tsvakurudzo nyaya, kubudirira, etc. Vari kwaari. Kusiyana yesayenzi, ane wokuwedzera basa - vanotaurirana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvesayenzi akakurumbira manyorerwo akagadzirirwa kusimudzira ruzivo sei kushandurira mutauro nesayenzi kupinda paruzhinji.

To musi, nyanzvi dzemitauro, pfungwa yakakamurwa. Vamwe vavo vanofunga kuti yakakurumbira zvesayenzi manyorerwo kutaura yakazvimirira chaiyo. Vamwe vari nechokwadi kuti chiri pazasi-Genres yomutauro nesayenzi.

Asi ivo vose vanobvuma kuti manyorero uku kunoratidzwa chaizvo chaizvo zvinhu kusiyanisa nayo vamwe. Ndezvipi zviratidzo izvi?

Scientific dzakakurumbira Style akakodzera. Science - kuramba Virtual kwemauto mabasa evanhu, saka popularization pamabasa kwesayenzi uye ruzivo kunokosha chaizvo. Nhasi, kune marudzi matatu popularization: mukuru dzidzo, intranauchnuyu, internauchnuyu.

Sezvo basa ounyanzvi, mukurumbira sainzi rugwaro ine nyaya yacho. Zviri kutsvaka chokwadi. Kuti uzive mhinduro kana kusvika pakuguma, muverengi vanosungirwa kuenda zvose nenzira mafungiro, kuona musoro unotii. Asi chikamu uchapupu kana kutsvaka pamwe kusiyiwa.

Scientific akakurumbira Style anoshandisa zvakawanda mazwi kuti rugwaro zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvakadzama. The zvikuru specialized mashoko, zvikuru vaiona mashoko.

Izwi inogona akapinda zvakananga kana inversely. Mukupera nyaya kunosimbisa kwete pfungwa pachayo, asi kufanana mananara.

To wenyaya kwakanga anonakidza, zvinofanira inonakidza uye fungidzira. Ndokusaka kwesayenzi nevakawanda manyorerwo rinobvumira kushandiswa enzaniso, anaphora, epithets, unodanidzira uye mibvunzo isina mhinduro.

Scientific akakurumbira kwokukurukurirana kutaura kunoita kuvapo kuratidza nemarongerwo ( "vachivhimei bosons zvikuru vakatendeutswa akisarareta"). In manyorero aripo tinyatsonzwisisa chokwadi, magariro kuongorora - zvose zvinobatsira kuti ruzivo nesayenzi nyore aumbe panguva voruzhinji.

Sezvingatarisirwa, hazvisi zvose zvinhu yaingowanikwa yakakurumbira yesayenzi manyorerwo. Zvisinei, pamusoro chikonzero izvi zviri ingangodaro kutsanangura kuti manyorero chavanopinda upi rondedzero.