Smolensk NPP - murindi simba kuchengeteka

Energy vatungamiriri dunhu nechekuchamhembe - Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant - mumwe kupfuura simba renyukireya zvirimwa muRussia. Annual Magetsi chizvarwa akapfuudza akaronga bhiriyoni 20,099 KW / h, izvo zvinoratidza kuvimbika ravarwi.

simba chiteshi

Power vezvikwata matatu, rimwe nerimwe 1000 MW, inopa 8% dzemagetsi kweShanduro Central nharaunda. mugove wavo Smolensk dunhu zvikuru - pamusoro 80%. The Utilisation chakaita kuti ari akagadzawo vachikwanisa (2010) - 79,26%. Nhanhatu mukuru-voltage dzinoshandisa diverge kubva Smolensk:

• Belarus uye Bryansk inokwana 750 KW.
• Michael uye Kaluga - 500 KV.
• Roslavl 1 ne2 - 330 KV.

Smolensk NPP pamepu

Kutaura zvazviri, kubva Smolensk simba renyukireya miriwo chete zita 150? Km kure. Riri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva chikamu nharaunda, pedyo Roslavl. City Energy - Desnogorsk - makiromita matatu kubva panzvimbo. Distance guru - 350 km kuti dzakavakidzana Bryansk - 180? Km.

chengetedzo

Smolensk NPP makarwe zvakakwana. Zvakajeka chiutsi muitiro michina, mudonzvo yakanyatsofungwa, kunyatsotevedza nemitemo basa, multistage kuzvidzora kuita pachake chinhu, tsaona, kana zvikuru kana zviduku pamusoro makumi maviri Smolensk ari usatsungirira. Full zvaidiwa ISO 14001-2007.

Gore negore, pane yakawanda chokudzivirira kuronga mabasa zvakagadzirirwa kuwedzera upenyu simba dzakabatana. Akatanga-Russian zvose kugadzirwa hurongwa "Rosatom": ". Vakarongeka hofisi" raparurwa muzvinhu kugadziriswa uye warehousing, yakanga muhurukuro chirongwa Zvinonzi zvainanga avandudze hofisi uye okutarisira urongwa, kubviswa yaivapo pfupi, unhu, kurasikirwa nemari. Imwe nzvimbo chirongwa - "The sangano dzekushandira vashandi hofisi munyika 5c".

Smolensk NPP zvidzidzo zviri kuramba kuvandudzika basa ravo. Muna 2010 pachiteshi kuzivikanwa Russian Federation pachishandiswa yakanakisisa simba renyukireya zvinomera pagore, muna 2007 - zvino nani chaiko. Staff kakawanda kuzivikanwa sezvo yakanakisisa yakachengeteka tsika, kudzivirira zvakatikomberedza, kuti ndizvidavirire. zvebhizimisi chibatiso zvinodiwa:

• Paumbwe yakarurama maitiro vashandi kuitira kudzivirira zvikanganiso.
• Kuona kuvimbika mupomerwi zvakadzama.
• Kushandiswa vanoziva zvekushandisa kudzivisa zvikanganiso.

The Implementation mitemo mumunda dzevanhu zvinhu Smolensk NPP utariri anoziva zvinotevera nheyo:

• Muchiita yakarurama chiito kubva nemaonero yokuchengeteka tsika yakavakirwa utariri zvavaitarisira.
• Kuunza kune vashandi utariri kutarisira uye kusimbiswa mumadhimoni kwacho.
• Kuongorora basa vashandi pamwe haizopereri nourongwa inofambiswa Nde chishandiso wezvamatongerwe kwechokwadi maitiro.

Managers zvese pachake nhepfenyuro vanoratidza nemitemo zvakakodzera maitiro muenzaniso rwose Smolensk renyukireya simba chirimwa vashandi.

nyaya

Smolensk NPP, izvo Photo anotarira anoshamisa pamusoro colour pakati dura, ndiyo nhoroondo kubva 1976. Chokutanga hadzisisina apinda 12.09.1982, wechipiri - 31.05.1985, uye wechitatu - 17.01.1990. Perestroika Fivha chaitadzisa pakutanga aronga kuvaka chikwata wechina.

Mujinga zvidzidzo kushandisa gwaro RMBK-1000. Zvisinei, zano ravo rave nani nenzira kunowedzera kuchengeteka. Zvakaitika paChernobyl (RMBK-1000 reactors) akaratidza yakarurama nechinzvimbo ichi.

Processing mwaranzi - the revane nyaya renyukireya. Muna 2001 tiri akavaka kugadzira yakaoma. Storage emura tsvina zvinotora RW, chakamboti zvitoro uye outputs kumavambiso mamwe kugadzira.

tarisiro

Smolensk NPP zvakakodzera pachikumbaridzo kushanda. Nechekare zvisingachashandi kuroorwa-redunhu zviumbu RBMK-1000 iri zvishoma zvinodiwa upfumi kunyatsoshanda. Panguva reactors ari 2020-30 vari rave rakarongwa kuti decommissioned. Zvisinei, izvozvo hazvirevi kuda kutora zvinzvimbo mutungamiri Smolensk NPP. Official Website kunofadza ruzivo kuti akwanise zviremera vakasarudza kutsiva goho vanokwanisa kuvaka reactor matatu ano.

Kuti tirambe makwikwi pakati renyukireya kunoda yakadzika mazuvaano. The State Corporation bvuma kuti unofanira kuchinja chaizvo, asi pakarepo uye zvose - hazvishandi. Kunodiwa maererano kukura, achiratidza nhungamiro kushandura uye vashandi zvikwangwani vamwe. Mumwe ava vachava zvikwangwani pamusoro Smolensk NPP. Zvakakwana nyanzvi zvishandiso okuwana "Rosatom" wegadziriro, inofanira kuumba mitemo yepamusoro, operative kuita pamwe kunonyanyisa upfumi nesimba.

Maererano pamutemo nenhamba, 24.01.2012 CEO kunetseka "Rosenergoatom" E. Romanov akafarirwa urongwa kwenguva yakareba kuvaka yechipiri chiteshi Smolensk. Mubati Smolensk nharaunda Ostrovsky 10.10.2012 chirevo vakabvuma placement vezvikwata zviviri vatsva munzvimbo. Hurumende dzesangano "Rosatom" dzakasaina yakaronga pamusoro kutanga sangano mabasa ari kuvaka Smolensk NPP-2. Kuvaka Vakaronga kuti 2016.

Maererano vakawanda Kumutungamiriri Smolensk NPP Andrey Petrov, kutamira mberi pane imwe tembiricha wakapiwa unogona kupa zvakanaka kwakarongeka basa zvose chirongwa macho. A vakabatikana chaizvo purogiramu kuuya zviitiko zvinoda zvikuru wevasungwa aripo chivakwa uye sangano pachena yokukurukurirana nenyanzvi munyaya chirongwa ichigadzirira kuvaka simba muzvikamu matsva.

Panguva nzvimbo remangwana Smolensk NPP-2 (aimbova musha Pyatidvorka Roslavl dunhu) Bazi Desnogorsk "AEP" rinopedzisa munda basa kwakabatana ouinjiniya kuongorora vanoenderana kukura chirongwa mapepa.

Extended Smolensk NPP zvinobatsira uye Roslavl mudunhu. Pakasvika makuru vanoita, firimu itsva - mabasa matsva.

Smolensk NPP Contacts

• Mail Kero: Smolensk nharaunda, Desnogorsk, Smolensk NPP ;.
• akapindura: 8 (48153) 32124;
• Revashandi Department: 8 (48153) 71357;
• kungopa nyaya: 8 (48153) 72350; 70611;
• Kugamuchirwa Director: 8 (48153) 72350;
• Chief Engineer: 8 (48153) 72351;
• Zvokuvakisa Center: 8 (48153) 33042; 70415;
• zvakatipoteredza: 8 (48153) 74769;
• Fax, telex, e-mail: 8 (48153) 74769;
• mapepa dhipatimendi: 8 (48153) 70798;
• configuration Kutarisira: 8 (48153) 73855; 33055;
• munzanga budiriro dhipatimendi: 8 (48153) 73402;
• Press Center: 8 (48153) 73378.