"Riri kupi Imbwa akavigwa": ukoshi phraseologism

Kakawanda mashoko ane marongerwo akadai haana ukama hwavo pfungwa. Tinoti "ndiko apo shangu pinches", kureva nzvimbo kuvigwa hausi inovaraidza.

Kukosha rokuti

Kuedza kunzwisisa nyaya, vanhu vakaisa shanduro mberi zvakasiyana, kufunga zvose zvinobvira zvinhu. Uye kana paine njere, nguva zvokudanidzira, "Ndipo apo shangu pinches!" Zvinoreva Tsumo iyi "anomirira" se "kunzwisisa musimboti nezvechiitiko, chokwadi", "kuenda chokwadi."

Mashoko aya anogona tsunga, uye chii chinonyanya kukosha, chinokosha chero dambudziko, kureva, Handina nokuenzanisa chaizvo ayo, chikonzero, chinangwa zviri kuitika. Somuenzaniso, mafungiro-mafungiro munhu kuti kumunetsa mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kana Fani, uye ipapo sezvo kana meso ake akasvinudzwa, uye zvaiva pachena apo imbwa akavigwa.

Zvisinei, kungava kwete pose dambudziko, uye mutengi mubvunzo: apo Somuenzaniso, akanyangarika wemwanakomana dhayari chikoro. Uye kana iwe pakarepo akazoona kuti iye pachake uye ake yakavanzwa nekuti chepuraimari chakabereka nhoroondo yokusazvibata, uchanzwisisa kupi shangu pinches. zvichireva phraseologism uye mumamiriro ezvinhu dzinoratidzwa pokugadzwa chokwadi.

Mabviro

Iyi yakakurumbira okuti akapfuma mune shanduro matangiro - mumwe mumwe dzinonakidza.

Vamwe vaongorori vanodavira kuti dimikira iri kabhoni kopi German Da IST Der koira begraben, sezvariri rakashandurwa, rinoreva "ndiko apo (kana - chii) Imbwa akavigwa", "ndizvozvo, uye ipapo vakaviga imbwa."

Arabist nyanzvi Nicholas Vashkevich zvachose nechokwadi kuti mutsara uyu kana kuti imbwa kana ayo instillation haana. In Arabic, shoko "zariat" zvinoreva chinangwa, chikonzero, mhosva. A nzvanyira "Imbwa" yepamutemo shoko "Sabekov" - "chakapfuura" (kufanana Chirungu perf). The rinoreva izvi rokuti, "Zvanzi chikonzero akanga pakurukurwa chiitiko ichi."

Pakati nyanzvi dzemitauro vari pfungwa kuti uyu mutsara kubva duramazwi kuti vavhimi. Fungidzira vanotya mweya yakaipa, vanozivikanwa kungwarira pfuma, pakavanda, kuti atsause, kuvati "imbwa dema", apo ivo pachavo pfuma - imbwa. Saka, mutauro vavhimi nemashoko okuti "shanduro": ". Ndipo pfuma akavigwa"

Zvisinei, pane dzimwe pfungwa maonero. Zvikuru rudo maviri etymological tsanangudzo phraseologism "ndiko apo shangu pinches." mavambo ichi dimikira "vakazvitsaurira" imbwa kuvimbika.

Mukuru shanduro yakatanga kusvika Hondo Saramisi chitsuwa. kuramba pamberi muhondo wengarava pakati vaGiriki akaisa zvose "vanhuwo zvavo," vasingakwanisi kuita izvozvo, mungarava uye ugoenda kunzvimbo yakachengeteka.

In Xanthippe, baba Pericles, aiva kufarira imbwa kuti, kwete kuda kuparadzana pamwe muridzi, akasvetukira mugungwa uye akananga mushure chikepe. Uye kusvika nyika, akafa vaneta. Akakatyamadza Xanthippus vakaviga imbwa uye akarayira kuvaka shongwe kwaari - mune mhemberero kuzvitsaurira ichi. chiratidzo ichi ndipo shangu pinches, refu kufarira.

The ngano yechipiri chokuita imbwa yeAustria mutungamiri Zygmunt altensteig, vaimuperekedza dzose danidziro. Mune mumwe wavo aiva murwi ari dambudziko ngozi. Asi akatendeka imbwa noupenyu hwake kuti aponese hondo. Altensteig pevarume muguva rako hwechipfuwo uye Muponesi shongwe. Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva kuwana shongwe yava kwakaoma chaizvo nokuti vanhu vashoma vanoziva nzvimbo ino uye aigona kuratidza kuti vashanyi. Saka akaberekwa okuti "ndiko apo shangu pinches," rinoreva "kuziva chokwadi," "kuwana zvaaida."

anoreva zvakafanana

Interesting dudziro mitsara yakafanana kukosha kune vaiona, anogona kuwanikwa mumabhuku, uye matauriro. Zvakasiyana akaratidza kushamisika pane imwe uye iyoyi. Somuenzaniso, imwe dzendege anoda kutsvaga uko shangu pinches, pamusoro musungwa kwemari. Uchinetswa mubvunzo uyu, zvokufungidzira, kuti kufunga ndiani angaziva, "apo shangu pinches" yembiru izvi.

Zvishoma pachena ndiwo Mashoko okuti "nokuda chii paine kupikisana kwakadaro payakatanga", asi mune zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona rinoshandiswawo nenzira yokureva "Crux": "Deuce pamusoro wefizikisi? Saka zvinonzwisisika, nokuti chii paine kupikisana kwakadaro akaputsa. "

Mu "Dictionary wokuRussia akariposhera" Elistratova wakaiswa okuti: "Ndizvo apo imbwa fumbled" - pamwe runoenzanirana manotsi kuti mashoko ari) akariposhera-youth, playfully chibhende; b) Kuchinja punning anozivikanwa mabhuku idioms. Vakanyora rokuti aitwa MS Gorbachev, uyo akati kunyange tisingazivi akaita nzvimbo munguva yakafanira, kana nemaune akavhiringika. Chero zvazvingava, pashure okuti awana mamwe nechimiro chokureva: muti, apo imbwa fumbled, chinhu chakavanzwa uye kunhuwa, pane chinhu chinofanira kutsvaka uye mhaka zviri kuitika.

zvakapesana

Kana dimikira "ndiko apo shangu pinches" zvinoreva chiitiko chakaita kana Fani, pamwero zvijeke, ari "inonyoreswa" phraseological rokupikisa kutaura uve "zadza (regai mu) in the fog." dimikira iri rinoshandiswa kana totaura zvinopesana, musi kudzidzisa unoreva zvakawanda kupinda chinhu, kana mumwe munhu achida chinhu kuvhiringidza, kusuma mumwe kupinda kukanganisa.

In emimwe yanhasi, kunyanya pakati pevechiduku, Zvinowanzoitikawo okuti neshoko "bvungapfunga" uye pamwe chete kukosha chokwadi neimwe nyaya "gobvu bvungapfunga". Mupfungwa yakafanana rinoshandiswa uye Kupererwa "dondo rima": "Zvakanaka, iwe kunzwisisa zvazvinoreva anosetsa pamwe Puzzles? - Uyai pairi! Dark dondo ... "

The rokuti mumabhuku

Mitsara semhosva "bhuku" mumutauro wokuRussia, shoma zvikuru pane anotaurwa, zvisinei, vanoumba imwe manyorero rukoko. Mashoko akadaro anogona mashoko akashandiswa zvesainzi, journalistic, mukuru-mabhizimusi kukurukurirana. Somuenzaniso, mune imwe nyaya pamusoro dimikira nevanyori Russian kunyora: "Iyi ndiyo apo shangu pinches" - dimikira, iri kabhoni kopi mutauro wokuGermany ".

Sezvineiwo, kushandisa mashoko kwakacherechedzwa nhau VI Lenin. Achitaura ake anokumhan'arira zvakanyorwa, anonyora: "... iwe wakanganwa sei kushandisa echimurenga nemaonero kuti tinyatsonzwisisa paruzhinji zviitiko. Ndipo apo Crux yacho! ".

Zvisinei, kushandiswa kupfuura kwakapararira okuti "kuti apo shangu pinches" iri kuchengetwa mabhuku. Rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana siyana. It kunoitika Somuenzaniso, chimiro "Chii Imbwa akavigwa pano."

Kushandisa mashoko mukutaura kwezuva nezuva

Kakawanda, kuitira kuti vawane mumwe mugumisiro, tinofanira kusimbisa mashoko. mutauro zvavo mashoko hazvikwani kuti chinangwa ichi. More muchidimbu, zvakajeka uye mupfungwa inzwi here, kana kushandisa dzakakurumbira mashoko.

Kazhinji, vari iziviswe sokunge pachavo, pasina zvikuru nesimba. Izvi chete zvinopupurira uye rinosimbisa yepanyama nzvimbo mumutauro kunosanganisira mashoko uitore.

In kwezuva nezuva mashoko Njerama uye icharira okuti "apo shangu pinches", uye hakubvi dzidzo, kana pamusoro evanhu ezvinhu, kana makore nomukurukuri - saka organically kushandiswa kwayo.