Nguva mumuzinda the

Paraiitwa romuzinda nokumukirana 1725-1762 biennium. - Tridtsatisemiletny pavaipfuura kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika, yakatanga pashure pokufa Peter I. The dare vakakwirira, mapoka vakadzidza, achishingaira raimuvhiringidza munyika yacho zvematongerwo enyika. Nyaya yenhaka, kutamburira simba, iyo Implementation kuti the aiva mabasa chikuru mapoka aya. Akasunda mumuzinda kuziva zviito izvi rakabudiswa muna 1722, 5 February, ari Charter yokugara. nzvimbo iyi anobva audza nezvaizoitwa nhaka (conciliar sarudzo vachatitaka uye), dzichiritsiva wakavafambisa kugadzwa panguva Kungwara anotonga dzinozvitonga pachavo. Peter, Zvisinei, handina kushandisa Charter ichi. Muna 1725, musi waJanuary 28, mambo akafa asina paakagadza nomunhu. Somugumisiro, pakarepo pashure porufu rwake, nhengo madenderedzwa Mutongo vakatanga kurwira simba.

Mauto dzose vakasikwa Peter I, aiva neropafadzo chikamu - Guard Chitarisiko uye ari Semenov hondo. Gare gare vakanga vakabatana Bhiza Guards uye Izmailovsky regiments. Guard waiva simba yairwirwa muimba youmambo pachigaro nechisimba - vane divi akatora ropafadzo chikamu hondo, kuti chakanaka boka uye akunda. Guard, uyewo, anomiririra kwamachinda rose - iri zvinenge zvachose kuumbwa nayo uye, naizvozvo, kuti kumiririra ayo zvavanofarira.

Wenhaka Peter I (hono mutsetse) aiva muzukuru wake Peter A .. Zvisinei, kune chigaro mudzimai womubati vakatsvaka - Catherine. At Peter I aiva nevanasikana vaviri, uye ndiye mutsivi - muduku panguva Elizabeth uye Anne. Wokutanga kubvuta masimba d'pokupidigura hurumende nechisimba akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze vachida A. Menshikov Catherine I. Iye pachake akava Empress-simba rose kufarira.

Nguva mumuzinda nokumukirana mu Russia yakanga dzinoratidzwa kukurumidza kuchinja mutongi. Panguva iyi, pachigaro choushe chaiva matanhatu.

The ichikosha romuzinda nokumukirana mudzimai akagadzwa Peter III, Catherine II. Of Peter III rakaparadzwa nokukurumidza zvakakwana. mutongi uyu chakarasikirwa zvachose kutendeseka kwayo panopera makore manomwe 'War, zvakazoita kuti akasaina runyararo chibvumirano, apo mambo zvasiya kukunda zvose uye acquisitions muhondo iyi.

Period yamambo nokumukirana kwakaitika nokuda siyana zvinokonzera.

Yakatsviriridza kupokanidzana pakati siyana mapato kwamachinda kwenyaya naPetro chenhaka. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vose vakatsvaka kuderedza mwero shanduko ehurumende - kupa zororo kuna pachavo uye kuti voruzhinji. Zvisinei, kuedza kudzivirira uzkososlovnye oga ropafadzo uye zvaunofarira ndakasika zvakanaka mamiriro ezvinhu Pakurwa enyika hondo.

Panguva iyoyowo, uye makuru, pavanotaurirana pakati pemapoka aiitwa, ave mutemo, kutsigira uye kusimudzira mumwe mumiriri. Uyezve, zvikuru raiva basa chinzvimbo Noble Guard. boka iri ropafadzo akaita uneshongedzo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kodzero akuteerere zvaidiwa nomutemo uye munhu mambo zvinokonzerwa Peter I.

Nguva mumuzinda the vakatora nzvimbo pasina kutora chikamu chezvinhu zvavo. Vagari panguva iyoyo chaiva kure zvematongerwo enyika.

Nguva mumuzinda nokumukirana kwete kunotoreva kuchinja kwezvematongerwe enyika bhora. Noble Mapato vachisundana simba, kutevera chete zvarwo. Zvisinei, panguva imwe chete, mumwe nomumwe magavhuna matanhatu, aichimbova pachigaro choushe, akabata chaiwo mutemo, dzimwe nguva kunyange kubatsira nyika.

Pamberi pamukwidzwa chigaro Catherine II munyika yose, ezvoupfumi uye zvemagariro mamiriro ezvinhu akanga kugadzikana, uyezve, vave kubudirira, vamwe yokumwe mutemo Kubudirira uye asike mwoyo nokukurumidza kukura munyika, itsva kubudirira mune dzimwe negwaro.