Florens Naytingeyl: Biography uye kubudirira

May 12, 1820 mu Florence, akaberekwa Florens Naytingeyl. Biography Vanamukoti ramangwana yakatanga kuziva chokwadi. Vabereki zita rake mukukudza muguta apo iye akaberekwa. mhuri yake yakanga revatongi midzi, uye vazhinji kuwana pagore pashure pakuonekwa musikana ari chiedza vakadzokera kunyika yavo.

Tanga ukoti basa

Very musikana Florence akasarudza kuti kwaizova mukoti uye kutarisira vanorwara. Apo basa uyu haana nomukurumbira - kufanana raanoziva vakanga ainyanya nemasisita. Saka mhuri chakanaka aishora uye vairambidza Florence kudzidza unyanzvi dzokurapa. Asi, akawana yakawanda mukwende nevanhu, kusanganisira mitauro vakadzidza akawanda: Latin, Greek, German, vokuItaly uye French.

mhuri Nightingale vakafamba kwazvo muEurope, uye iye akadzidza upenyu uye tsika marudzi akasiyana, saka kutaura, ruoko wokutanga. In Italy, apo iye akaberekwa, ukoti kwainyanya dzakasimukira, uye pane Florence akadzidza zvakawanda ndoga. Asi pakupedzisira izvozvo zvakachinja upenyu hwangu kwemakore 30, kana akashanyira Germany, umo paKaiserswerth akasangana yeko nenhanho kukura zvokurapa. Zvino vabereki kugona kuita chinhu kumisa Florens Naytingeyl. Biography chiremba nyanzvi mberi sezvo iye akatungamirira rimwe zvemberi panguva iyoyo, zvipatara muLondon. Izvi zvakaitika muna 1853.

The Crimean hondo

Somugumisiro, zvakanga yakakodzera chaizvo. UK Florens Naytingeyl, ane Biography rinozikamwa ose wokuEngland, ari munyika heroine. Uye zvose nekuti akaenda Crimean War, iyo yakatanga papera gore, uyo vazhinji varwi British. Ivo akarwa Russian mu Inferno - muCrimea. It akaenda Florens Naytingeyl. Biography mukadzi azere umhare mabasa, kana iye akashanda makaitika ezvinhu pedyo chaizvo kuti kumberi. Field zvipatara pasi utungamiri wake akatanga kumutsa tsoka dzake sokuti chaizvo tariro akuvadzwa, uye zvose kushandisa achangobuda nzira kuvhiyiwa. Nightingale mukanyatsochengeta kuchengeta mitemo utsanana, saka anoita kwakaitika pasina chiitiko, uye varwere vacho nani uye kunyange kudzoka kumba, kunyange kana vakanga vasingagoni kurwa zvakare. A kuwanda kwokukuvara yakataura pashure hondo pana Sevastopol, apo bhatiri vakashanda pasina mugumo.

Varwi kudzoka kubva Russia, akaudza tarenda nyaya Florens Naytingeyl. Brief Biography womukadzi ikozvino zvikazikamwa kune vose paungano UK. Akadzokera kumba heroine, uye ipapo vakasimudza kunzwisisa ruzivo kuti akanga atenga kurwa nguva. Mumakore gumi akatevera, iye akabudisa mabhuku akawanda, kufukidza yokungotaura nhau pamusoro kutarisira vanorwara uye vakakuvadzwa. mabasa ake akava hwaro kuti chidzoke roukoti ano. Mari bhuku guru Shanduro uye zvakatobudiswa dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope.

Base zvipatara uye kukura dzidzo

Next, basa rakatanga musi kusikwa yakakodzera gadziriro dzidzo, waiva Kufuridzira Florens Naytingeyl. Brief Biography womukadzi yaiva muenzaniso vasikana vakawanda yanyorwa pamapoka ayo. Mune ramangwana, ivo kuva ukoti pamimwe muzvipatara uye mune dzimwe nyika. Inogona kunzi nheyo Red Cross sezvo nokubudirira mukuru mirayiridzo iyi, iyo yaitungamirirwa manotsi Florens Naytingeyl. Biography nebudiriro akabvumira wake kuva mumwe chakajeka zviratidzo evakadzi.

Nightingale aiva mutarisiri zvipatara zvakawanda kuti apo massively rakazaruka yose British Empire - wokuScotland kuAustralia. Iye anotumira mari dzavo kwaanoita kuti pakagadzwa outano mutsva mapoka, apo paiva ezvinhu akaoma kuti utano. Permanent pokurwa korona chokuita kuwedzera uye kudzivirirwa enyika zvido, pfungwa vazhinji vakuvara uye kuremadzwa.

mumakore achangodarika

Mumakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake, mumwe mukadzi anokudza vakawanda mibayiro, kusanganisira mambo uye hurumende mirairo. Akaramba achishingaira kusvikira pakufa kwake muna 1910, apo heroine yedu makore 90 okuberekwa. Nokukurumidza, murume rokuberekwa kwave akazivisa International zuva mukoti. Mukuwedzera, muna 1912, Red Cross akasimbisa Florence Nightingale menduru. Iye akapiwa uye unopirwa kunoshamisa kubudirira mune roukoti. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya vakadzi vakashinga kushanda inopisa makwapa, izvo, zvichienzaniswa kuti XIX remakore, haana kuva zvishoma.

ukoshi

Kwete chete UK asiwo yose nyika chikwereti zvakawanda Florens Naytingeyl. Biography (kazaksha) mukadzi uyu akafanirwa nazvo - vanenge vari pfupiso muchimiro - vakadzidza vomunguva yedu. Zvekufamba kuti mukoti akakurumbira vakabatsira kudzika ukoti uye Central Asia panguva yaitonga Soviet Union.

Mwanasikana Emperor Nicholas II, uyo akashanda ari zvipatara panguva World War First, zvikurukuru rakafuridzirwa akashinga muenzaniso Florens Naytingeyl.