"Mowers" Bunin: pfupiso uye kuongorora chigadzirwa

Bunin Ivan Alekseevich anoenda kuutapwa kare, iye chitarisiko pave. About sei guru chebasa munyori kuti vokwake sezvo simba uye aida yokumusha kwake, inoratidza nyaya vanoda "mowers". Rinotaura vanhuwo zvavo venyika Ryazan nyika, basa ravo, muimbire panguva Mowing, izvo anotora mweya. Very lyrical mabasa vari "mowers" Bunin. ratinoparidza pazasi pfupiso.

In chii chiri chikuru runako nyaya iyi nokuti munyori?

Kwete kuimba chinoshamisa varume. Chaiva chokwadi chokuti narrator, uye vanhuwo zvavo - Vana yokumusha kwavo, uye ivo vose vaiva pamwe chete, zvose rikanyarara zvakanaka, kunyange zvazvo zvakajeka manzwiro aya havana kunzwisisa, nekuti havachipo kunzwisiswa. Iri raiva rimwe (haina kutomboziva zvino) runako: Motherland, musha wavo zvakajairika - Russia, uye mweya wake chete aigona kuimba chaizvoizvo sezvakaita mowers iri Birch musango, kuti sei chero mweya yavo. Izvi ndizvo zvatinotaura kwauri zvakawanda kana isu tsanangura muchidimbu mabasa "mowers" Bunin vake.

Chii Ivan akanyora kuutapwa?

Zvikuru kucherechedzwa kuti ose mabasa Bunin, vachirondedzera kune emigre nguva, akavaka (isingawanzopotswi kunze) kune Russian zvinhu. Ivan akayeuka chinoshamisa nyika Motherland, ayo misha neminda, vanokudzwa uye vanhuwo zvavo, hunhu. Munyori aingoziva Russian wamambo uye murimi mudiki, akanga akapfuma chitoro ndangariro uye zvakawanika chokuita Russia. About West mweni kwaari, aisagona kunyora uye regai nokusingaperi kuwanikwa France munyika yavo yechipiri. Bunin dzinoramba dzakatendeka tsika Russian dzenhoroondo mabhuku uye mberi nebasa rake kuedza kugadzirisa mibvunzo rudo, upenyu uye ramangwana kwenyika.

pfungwa nezvedambudziko raizovawira, thickening nguva

Iye, sapakutanga, vachambokanganwa upenyu norufu, kutya uye mufaro, kuora mwoyo uye tariro. Asi haana pamberi mumabasa ake exacerbations akadaro haana kuita kunzwa rokutongawo uye impermanence zvose: simba, mukurumbira, mufaro, runako - sezvo ari mabasa emigre kumwedzi. Russia yakanga alienable kubva munyori, zvisinei kuti kure vari. Asi zvakanga adzosa nyika, kwete uya akatanga kwokutanga kuti hwindo yakatarisana mumunda; paiva panguva imwecheteyo sezvisipo kuvapo. Achipindura kusava nechokwadi uye marwadzo nemufananidzo pakutanga nyika yedu kubuda zvakawanda zvakajeka Russian kuti wakabva kare kufamba mberi, vakakoniwa kunyangarika. Dzimwe nguva, kunyanya musimba inorema manzwiro remoteness kubva Motherland wavo Bunin akashanyira siyana richivhenekera pfungwa, asi pajengachenga uye akaramba besprosveten.

Bright divi pakusikwa mubvakure kumwedzi

Zvisinei, kwete nguva dzose aigara vachikanganiswa Bunin. Pfupiso yebhuku ( "mowers", 1921) inoratidza kuti, nekusiyana, akatanga kuona kupfuura zvimwe kare, kana zvose sokuti pachena uye havatsvaki kufarirwa. Iye zvino kudzura mashoko dzaakashandisa kuramba pachangu, haana kutaura - atova segirazi, akasununguka, chaizvo. Zvakaoma kufungidzira chinhu zvikuru chinoziva kupfuura chigadzirwa "mowers" Bunin. Quick kugutsikana hazvirevi fambisa ose mamiriro ayo uye mwoyo, asi mariri, tinogona kugumisa kuti nyaya iri Kutarira kure, ose zvinhu hwokuzvarwa mariri. The chigadzirwa pacharo kana vanokanganisa: asi Birch dondo kufamba akauya Orlovschinu mowers kubva Ryazan munyika, nziyo uye cheka. Asi Bunin akakwanisa kuona zvakare munguva angokandwa kure uye zvikuru chokuita yose Russia. Zadza diki nzvimbo ndokudzokera rakajeka nyanza, pane nyaya. Uye mudziva ichi airatidza chimvuramabwe chikuru.

Akafunga pamusoro zvakaoma uye zvinosuwisa zvichaitika nyika yedu iri yakazara zvose zviri okugadzira zvinhu Bunin emigre nguva.

Summary Artwork "mowers"

The narrator anoyeuka sei akanga achifamba mumugwagwa, uye kwete kure nayo pane muduku Birch sango vakaimba uye mowed mowers. Zviitiko izvi zvakaitika kare. Upenyu izvo zvose vakararama panguva, nechekare kudzokera nokusingaperi.

"Munyika yose munda," - anoti Bunin. Summary ( "mowers") chinotanga tsanangudzo zvakasikwa. Most mugwagwa wekare, rutted, kupinzwa kusingaperi kure. Zuva zvishoma nezvishoma kuda kumavirira, pamberi makwai namapfumbu. Vava kuda akagara tsaru mufudzi pamwe vaduku. Zvaiita kuti nguva ino akanganwa (zvichida wakakomborerwa) nyika haako. A mowers Yakaramba ichingotsvotsvoma, uye kana vakaimba ari runyararo. Vakasununguka uye nyore akavapindura birch dondo, sezvataurwa munyaya basa "mowers" Bunin. Summary Rondedzero mberi varimi.

mowers

Vaiva Ryazan, vasiri chizvarwa, uye vakafamba nenyika, uchifamba yakaorera nzvimbo. Noushamwari uye chiedza mikukutu, asinganetseki, vaida basa. nguo dzavo dzakanga soundly pane zveko. Saka zvinoita kutsanangura vanhuwo zvavo, muchidimbu richivhenekera nyaya I. A. Bunina "mowers".

Munyori vakapfuura vhiki yapfuura, kumusoro uye akatarisa ari pedo musango, vakanga nokushandisa muchina wokucheka. Sweet kunwa kubva zvirongo remvura mvura yakachena, varume vakauya vachimhanya briskly kusvika kubasa. A narrator ipapo kuchengetwa sezvo vakadya: yakatotsakatika nokugara vakakomba moto, akadzitora zvidimbu chinhu vaaleanpunainen simbi. Achitarira pedyo, akaziva pamwe nokutya kuti vanhu ava vaidya amanita howa. Ivo chete kuseka: "Ivo inozipa, sezvinoita huku."

Song mowers

Now mowers akaimba kuti: "Uri bhayibhayi, shamwari urombo, anodiwa!" Zvishoma nezvishoma vakatamira kuburikidza musango. A narrator neshamwari yake vaivateerera, vakamira pasi, achiziva kuti aisazowana kukanganwa awa ichi manheru. Akaziva kuti hazvibviri kunzwisisa chii runako rwiyo urwu. Ndizvo nezvazvo anoti mamwe Bunin I. A. Summary ( "mowers") musapa yose mutambo basa, asi tinoona kuti runako muzvinhu zvose uye kurira masango Birch, uye kuti rwiyo urwu haapo oga, pacharo pamusoro yayo, uye rakanga zvakabatana chaizvo pamwe manzwiro uye pfungwa narrator uye shamwari yake, uyewo pfungwa uye manzwiro pachavo Ryazan mowers. Ndaifunga izvozvo, kuti munhu asingazivi matarenda ravo nezvavanokwanisa uye saka ungwaru iyi mukusaziva yake, kuti tinoda chete kufema zvishoma, sezvinoita dondo pakarepo sei rwiyo urwu.

Chii chichiri inoitwa runako kwayo pasinei kana tariro? Inoitwa pakuti vanhu havana kutenda netariro. Akati, vachiungudza pachavo kuti zvose nzira akarayira naye. Asi musachema uye regai kutaura rwiyo dambudziko ravo vaya vasingadaro muine chero nzira enzira. Zvinonzi vakaimba mariri, kuti kuderera mufaro, usiku wake matema renje Ndikombei kumativi ose. Uye sei pedyo aiva murume zvakaoma kuti, kuti urarame kurenje, yayo zvemashiripiti simba uye umhandara. Kwose kwose kwakanga ake usiku, yokuvanda, kurevererwa munhu vachizevezerana inzwi: "Kurara pariri, regai kushungurudza, kurara zvakanaka, hapana hazvibviri." Murume kubva kwezvirwere zvose akanunura mhuka neshiri dondo, akachenjera, akanaka wamambo uye kunyange Baba Yaga. Nokuti aiva chivharo rerima, kubhururuka pamakapeti, Semi-zvinokosha vakanga yakavanzwa, inoyerera nzizi mukaka uye akanga kiyi nemvura kubva chitsinga yorufu. Tsitsi Mwari akakanganwira vose tisisiri muridzo inopisa, mapanga amabwe anopinza.

In rwiyo urwu, paiva neimwe - kuti aizivikanwa mumwoyo make uye vateereri, uye vakomana ava Ryazan. Mumazuva iwayo vakanga zvikuru kufara, uye zvino kwatova zvachose, anoramba kure kure.

Ndakapfuura munhu rungano, sezvo munyika izwi rake. kukanganwirwa naMwari ndiwo magumo. Saka anopedzisa basa rayo Bunin Ivan Alekseevich ( "mowers"). Nokupeta, Chokwadi, havagoni kutaura kunaka ane mabhuku acho. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvikurukuru mabasa unoratidza pfungwa uye manzwiro. Fully zvakazadza navo mukana kuverenga zvizere kugutsikana. "Mowers" (Bunin I. A.) - chigadzirwa iduku bhuku, saka unogona kungoreva nayo - hazvizorevi kutora nguva yakawanda.

The idealized mufananidzo Motherland

Sezvakanyorwa muna 1921, nezvibereko rinowanika riri idealized mufananidzo Motherland, yakanga iri imwe nguva, uye kuti kuchava kupfuura kare. Tinovimba waizogona kurinzwisisa, verenga pfupiso nyaya I. A. Bunina "mowers". Munyori mubasa iri zvinoratidza chikuru rudo Russia. Pakutanga nyaya ivo vanoratidzwa mufananidzo Russian hunhu, zvinoshamisa enhetembo. munda uyu, renje chizvarwa, pakati Russia. Early manheru rimwe zuva muna June. Most mugwagwa wekare, vashoma masvosve rutted, anotaura kuti upenyu yemadzibaba avo uye Vanasekuru, anoenda kure ...

In Specification ichi, muverengi anowana zvose unhu yeRussian pre-echimurenga makore. The mugwagwa mumwe kufarira kutaurwa munyika yedu, chiyeuchidzo kubatana pakati zvizvarwa amadzitateguru, zviri kwakabatana nokurasikirwa pfungwa nezvokuvapo nguva. We zvino anorondedzera mowers, uyo vakaimba rwiyo, yakanga akaratidza ukama yavo yechizvarigo. It rinoyemurwa vateereri.

Kuvava kurasikirwa

izvi zvose zvinogona kukonzera chigadzirwa vaverengi chete akanakisisa manzwiro, kana kwete kutotarisira chokurondedzera okuti kuti yakanga zvikuru refu nguva, nekuti upenyu, panguva iyoyo vaigara, ati wadzoka iyo. Artwork "mowers" Bunin, pfupi zviri izvo chaipiwa kwamuri, rinoratidza manzwiro kunzwisisa kuti vari anazvo nhapwa apo mweya munyori. Kupwanya kubatana pamwe Motherland agara ruzivo rinorema. Zviri nemhosva mbiri zvakaoma kutsanangura, kana achiziva kuti hazvina hauchazodzokeripozve - munyika iyoyo hakusisipo. Retelling mabasa Bunin "mowers" anoratidza izvi.