Nganonyorwa "Ham musi Rye" (Charles Bukowski): Muchidimbu, nhoroondo

"Ham musi Rye" - ane autobiographical yokufungidzira nomumwe vanyori mukurusa American pamusoro XX remakore. zita rake - Charles Bukowski. Books neMunyori ichi - isingawanzowanikwi mubatanidzwa naturalism, iyo Zvinoshamisa, uye dzimwe nguva zvinotyisa, chinosuruvarisa humour uye, oddly zvakakwana, nekunzwisisa mashoko.

pamusoro munyori

Kuti tinzwisise kuti munyori anofanira kuverenga mabhuku ake. Bukowski akanyora kuti? "Ham musi Rye", "Hollywood", "Women" uye yakawanda nyaya uye nhetembo kuti havaverengi rakanatswa vakadzi vanosarudza dzorudo enganonyorwa, asi izvo vatsoropodzi nharo, nekuti basa iri hunoshamisa unhu chaizvoizvo chiitiko chinokosha mumabhuku.

Chii chinozivikanwa pamusoro munyori yokufungidzira "Ham musi Rye"? Vaya verenga mabhuku ake kana kuona mafirimu kupfurwa mumanyoro ake, ziva kuti muupenyu Bukowski akanga nokuchiva maviri: kunyora uye kunwa. Vose rokutanga uye rechipiri akazvipa Kuzvipira.

Mugumo womunhu hunoenderana makore okutanga oupenyu. Family, dzidzo, zvakatipoteredza - zvose zvinhu zvinobatsira paumbwe unhu. Saka, kunzwisisa zvakanga Bukowski, vanofanira kuverenga "Ham musi Rye." Bhuku rino inoratidza zviitiko uduku hwake, izvo zvingave zvakafanorongwa njodzi munyori.

vabereki

Ndangariro First "Ham musi Rye" munyori yokufungidzira pamwe nevanhu vari ruripo ikoko. Mumwe - guru, guru uye gruff. Vamwe - zvishoma. The mukomana anotya vaviri. Chokutanga baba. Munhu wechipiri kukosha muupenyu Henry (ndiro zita chairo munyori) - mai vake. Mukadzi uyu anogara kurapwa asina hanya kuti nzira chisimba dzidzo, iro rinoshanda murume wayo cantankerous pachinhu mwanakomana wake.

Baba yaitungamirirwa rudzi pedagogical misimboti: "Mwana anofanira kuona, asi havanzwi." Kana akatanga kunzwa kupfuura angada, akatora choir vakarova mwanakomana wake. Mushure Henry akanga Maitiro yedzidzo kudaro pachena kusanzwa, kumbotura agere chinzvimbo. Uye Chikurukuru, nguva dzose baba vangu kurasikirwa kukosha kwayo. Uyu murume mumaziso mukuru mutambi "Ham musi Rye," mumwe yokufungidzira rava kurwadza chipingamupinyi, izvo pakupedzisira zvaifanira kukurirwa.

Paivawo mbuya, uyo kazhinji akavimbisa vabereki Henry kuti iye vachavaviga. Izvozvo zvaireva kuti mukadzi, kugoverana zvirongwa zvakafanana, mukomana haana kunzwisisa, asi mashoko aya vanoyeukwa nokuda kwoupenyu hwose. Amai, baba uye mbuya akataura pamusoro zvakawanda uye, sezvo mutemo, muna nenzwi. Asi havana anenge asina kutora zita chete munhu uyo aida Henry.

sekuru

zita rake rainzi Leonardo. Nezvake, Henry aiziva kuti akanga anosemesa munhu uyewo exudes wakaipa zvakanaka. It yakafunga vakaipa, nokuti kushungurudzwa simba zvinwiwa, zvikuru nyore, aigara akadhakwa. Asi nomunhuwi kuti haana nyadza Henry. Nokuti sekuru mukomana akanga yakanaka murume. Akauya naye muchinjikwa German pamusoro rwonzi uye muhomwe yokurinda. Chiitiko ichi wava kutoda chete dzinofadza, izvo aifanira kuita nehama Chinaski (ichi unotsiva zita romunyori pachake, kwete chete mubhuku rino, asiwo vamwe zvinyorwa).

Kune dzimwe hama yacho munyori rinotiudzawo bhuku nyaya "Ham musi Rye." Munyori Charles Bukowski anoti kune mumwe nomumwe wavo baba vangu vaiva chaizvo unopinza, kutsoropodza. Zvinofanira kunzi Bukowski mukuru (ari yokufungidzira - Chinaski) haasi kunyanya aifarira vanhu, kana kana zvavo vamwe vanhu. Kwese akaoneka, akatanga kuudza chinhu, rusingadzorwi, tichingorutsa yakawanda vanopika mashoko, wakaiswa mashoko uye mashoko. Kazhinji vakauya zvaiitika zvibhakera.

ushoma

Mune rimwe asi akura zera akanyora Charlz Bukovski "Ham musi Rye." Zvisinei, muduku zvakaitika anosikwa yake autobiographical yokufungidzira zvikuru zvakajeka. Ndangariro idzi kazhinji isingafadzi. Asi havana cloying tsitsi, izvo aripo, somuenzaniso, ari enganonyorwa pamusoro Dickens, vakazvitsaurira kuna isingafadzi pauduku mumabhuku ake. At Bukowski zvose nyore uye muchidimbu. Asi chaizvo nemhaka manyorero munyori ichi, mabasa ake kunyanya zvinopfuura mwoyo uye mweya.

vabereki Henry haana kumubvumira kuti shamwari nevamwe vana. Ndivo chirwere pfupi mari, asi dzimwe nguva ivo sezvineiwo zvaiita akapfuma chaizvo uye vakadzidza zvikuru. Saka varikwizire pamapfudzi nevana mwanakomana wake vasingavimbiki mhuri zvachose wairambidza.

Imwe shamwari chero aiva David. Airidza gitare uye akanga zvishoma muchinjikwa achishamisika yaakanga akarohwa, uye munharaunda vakomana. Henry rave nekuda kukurukura ichi Neuvazliayev unhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, kugara shamwari gamba iri yokufungidzira "Ham musi Rye" raiva kusurukirwa. Kusuwa, rima, mwoyo ...

Layla Dzheyn

In upenyu Chinaski Kuda yokutanga. Zvazova muvakidzani musikana anonzi Laila, uyo dzimwe nguva akapinda mumba vakasurukirwa Henry. Iye vakamubvunza wokumwe uye haana chaizvo mutsika chaiko. Laila waiona akanaka, uye musi wavo wokutanga munyori kupendwa pamwe hunhu wokugadzira nyore naturalism.

wemukaka

Baba achiri akaramba kurova Henry ngaasungirire reza kuchinja. Mwanakomana kutamira kure nawo. Asi rimwe zuva baba vangu aida kuenda pamwe chete kununura mukaka. Chokwadi chokuti basa Chinaski mukuru wemukaka, asi nokuda chigadzirwa kuti anosunungurwa mangwanani ose, haana kuda kubhadhara chinhu. Mwanakomana aiva chapupu, "tichigogodza panze" mari uye avo nezviito vatorwa iyo murume wemukaka aiedza varuramisirwa. Mumwe nechikwereti akanyatsoramba kubhadhara, asi akakumbira baba vake, imba Henry. Chii Vari kukurukura kwenguva refu, mukomana haana kuziva, asi gare gare akaona mukadzi mumhuri musha. Amai vakachema uye baba vake vakaomerera kuti iye anoda zvose: ave mudzimai, uyewo chinoshamisa mudzimai, akaramba kubhadhara dheri zvigadzirwa.

tsangadzi

Baba Henry haana kukwana yezvikanganiso mwanakomana, somugumisiro izvo zvaiita kuti kutora mweya, zvakatanga bhandi. Saka akasarudza kushandisa nzira itsva pedagogical, kumanikidza mwanakomana wake vhiki ose cheka tsangadzi. Sumo basa, Henry nokushingaira akazadzisa basa yababa vake. Asi akanga asina kukwanisa kuzviita zvakanaka. Mumwe kana miviri kupfuura madzinde uswa nokunyengera akamedura ndokuparadza mufananidzo. Pamaziso ake yababa kwete vakapukunyuka kutyorwa zvakafanana mune decoration zvinomera rakafukidza kumberi tsangadzi, saka akatora zvakare kubva kufarira nebhandi rake.

Rondedzero pamusoro President Herbert Hoover

Negore autobiographical yokufungidzira uye wokutanga mabhuku ruzivo kwakaratidza Charlz Bukovski. "Ham musi Rye", rugwaro rwuri mubvunzo akanakisisa inozivikanwa nemunyori kupfuura pfupiso harina zviitiko zvakawanda kudaro. A rinokosha pakuita omumwe Romana Bukovski nokutamba maitiro. The mutauro rikava pamusoro munyori ichi, vamwe vatsoropodzi tichienzanisa netsika Hemingway.

Bukowski kuchiitwa zvidavado vane pfupi kwete chete uye zvipfupi, asiwo kukwanisa kusaina mune imwe duku mutsara zvahunoreva. Rimwe zuva kuchikoro, Henry akanyora rondedzero. The basa rakanga kuti vadzidzi vanofanira kuva varipo panguva yakatarwa musangano Herbert Hoover, uye ipapo ipi akaona basa rakanyorwa.

Chinaski haana akaona purezidhendi ari munhu. Asi kuti anyore rondedzero vachiri kutevedzera. Akaita izvozvo, asi mubhuku hakuna kuderera chokwadi. basa rake rakanyorwa zvakanakisisa. A mudzidzisi vanoriverenga nomufaro. Pashure chiitiko ichi chinokosha, munyori ramangwana vakanzwisisa chokwadi chinokosha: "Vanhu vanoda rakanaka nhema. Vanoda kana vanorembera noodles pamusoro nenzeve. "

doro

Imwe shamwari dzangu kamwe kurapwa Henry doro. Yakanga mashiripiti. Chinaski akawana nzira yavangabata rinodzvinyirira kunzwa kuti haana akamusiya pazera duku nokusurukirwa. World, izvo zviri nyore kunzwisisa ari mafungiro murume wakawanei pendi itsva. Kubvira ipapo kutiza chokwadi kuti mutoro zvikuru Henry, aigona kuburikidza nemabhuku, mabhuku mabasa, uye ... kunwa. Kazhinji, iye kukabatanidzwa achinyora doro.

In ezvinhu zvikuru kudhaka Henry kamwe akarova baba vake. Ipapo akanga gumi chete. Shure kwaizvozvo, Chinaski Sr. haana maoko ake pamusoro mwanakomana wake. Uye gare gare, ukama hwavo kuparara zvachose. Baba vakawana nyaya duku munyori, akanga akavanzwa dhesiki mudhirowa rakadzika. Manyoro, pamwe Henry zvinhu zvaiva mumugwagwa.

nepfungwa dzakasiyana pamusoro munyori yokufungidzira "Ham musi Rye." Zvisinei, Comments pamusoro bhuku rino, anenge zvose kubvumirana chimwe chinhu - chechokwadi chaizvo. Kunyange vaverengi vakakwira bedzi pamusoro dzekare mabhuku, yakaoma achiona mutauro chaizvo munyori, haagoni vanouti chakaipa kana mediocre. In ndeake pane chinhu chinokwezva, kuti haabvumiri kuisa bhuku chete nokuda vazhinji vanopika mashoko, izvo, zvisinei, muri unokosha kuchiitwa okugadzira zvinhu Bukowski.

Zvimwe ndizvo kutendeseka. Frankness Bukowski hachisi chinhu okushamisira. It mumabhuku ake sekuda unofanira muverengi kusvika pakuguma: "Ndizvo chaizvo ndanga ndichifunga, asi akatya kutaura."