Laptev Sea - chimwe chezvinhu yaisazoraramika nzvimbo panyika

Nenyanza yeLaptev iri pamusoro Continental bwendefa kondinendi Eurasian. miganhu ayo muGungwa Kara, kweArctic Ocean uye East Sea Siberian. zita rake riri achisungirwa hama Laptev, vakatsaurira upenyu hwavo kuna kudzidza North. mamwe mazita ake - Nordenskiöld uye kuSiberia - zvishoma akakodzera. Sea nzvimbo iri 672,000 mativi mamita. ? km., vakatonga yose kudzika 50 mamita. Chete cheshanu pasi anyatsofukidzwa vanopfuura 1,000 mamita. The kunonyanyisa udzamu chakanyorwa Nansen Basin uye 3385 gungwa M pasi riri madhaka munzvimbo yakadzika uye jecha uye madhaka -. In duku vaya.

Nokuda hombe chitsama inoyerera ichipinda nzizi Nordenskjold pegungwa rine pasi munyu wevasungwa. Vazhinji nenyanza yeLaptev mvura anogamuchira kubva Khatanga uye Lena - chikuru arteries kweSiberia. The tembiricha gungwa Kashoma pamusoro razero. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu yaisazoraramika nzvimbo panyika.

Asi upenyu haana kusiya vasina akavatarisa uye chikamu ichi redu. Pasinei nokuti pegungwa iri rinenge nguva dzose yakafukidzwa chando, uye pasinei shoma chezuva rinogona kuona zvinomera pamahombekombe. Flora inomiririrwa siyana diatoms nezvimwe nemaziso algae. Unogonawo kuziva uye planktonic zvinenge.

Nemhenderekedzo iri chaizvo mukati. Mawere Mahombekombe vari Dziine shiri kuti vanosvika pano kuti kurera. Gulls, murres, guillemots uye nedzimwe shiri dzakawanda zvinowanwa vadzo pano. mazai Bird anokwezva zvikara duku dzakadai makava, vasiri averse wekuti munhu delicacy. Rookeries uye kukwezva mhuka hombe yakadai Bheya rakamira pachando. Pamwe huru ubvise mhenderekedzo pane gungwa urchins uye nyeredzi, molluscs nezvimwe duku vagere mugungwa makadzika.

In nenyanza yeLaptev, pane vanenge 40 mhando hove - munhu cod, cisco, kweArctic kwaIsakari, uye vamwe vakawanda. Extraction hazvibviri nokuda nechando goko pamusoro pemvura. Sport hove chiri havaratidzi yakatanga nokuda remoteness regungwa kubva dzinogarwa munzvimbo.

Mhuka vanomirirwa walruses, hove huru, hove huru, zvisimbiso belugas. Kuchera kwavari zvachose undeveloped, nokuti zvikonzero pamusoro apa. Kuvapo mumvura nenyanza yeLaptev Sharks haizivikanwi. Asi inogona vakafunga kuti izvi zvinhu chaizvo akakodzera polar shark. Munguva anodziya nguva pedyo mumakungwa vanogona kuwana pano porbeagle.

Recently zvakatanga kuonekwa vakawanda zvirongwa chokuita pemvura pakuburitswa mafuta uye gasi. Izvi imhaka low kudzika akawanda nzvimbo regungwa yose. A zvakanaka akadzidza ari pasi zvizivikanwe nemichina urongwa inopa zvinhu zvakaisvonaka kuti ndezvipi mukuru zviri mafuta uye gasi. Small udzamu kubvumira kuti drilling pasina inokosha pemvura platforms, uye chakagadzirwa zvitsuwa.

Pari abate kuchera rokutanga matsime dziri nenyanza yeLaptev, makambani mafuta vanoronga Lukoil uye Rosneft. Mumwe, zvichaita kuti kutungamirira kuti pasherefu uye dzimwe vadyidzani. Tinogona chete kumirira nguva apo kukura nenyanza yeLaptev achiri kutanga.