Kutama Great

Great yokutama marudzi anonzi yakasiyana nedzimwe chakajairika munhau kuchinja nguva. Nguva ino (kwete kare, asi handicho Middle Ages) aihuitira zvenyama miganhu nemiganhu. Munguva kubva 2nd kuti 7th remakore muAfrica, Asia, Europe akaita kufambira mberi kukuru kusakarongeka yebudiriro uye zvoutsinye. Somugumisiro, Ini ndakaberekwa itsva mhando tsika.

Great yokutama vanhu vakatsunga remangwana kutungamirirwa pave Europe, akapa kurudziro simba kuti paumbwe pamarudzi itsva, nyika, uye mitauro. Akatanga kubuda zvemweya, magariro uye mupfungwa mhepo, nezvetsika uye tsika.

Great Kutama akatanga panguva apo kumaodzanyemba uye vokumadokero chikamu Europe maigara wekare budiriro. Pane mukati wehurumende yeRoma. Central uye Eastern nharaunda European yaigarwa amarudzi Balts, Finno-ugortsev, vokuGermany, Slavs nemamwe marudzi vakanga vasina hurumende hurongwa.

Takatanga yokutama guru marudzi vokuGermany. Mumutevere kuti Europe kubva Asia akatanga kutama-tama madzinza uye mibatanidzwa dzakawanda. Izvi zvakaita kuti sangano pakati vomunzvimbo.

madzinza akawanda inogarwa nzvimbo akabva akaenda parwendo. Izvi zvakaguma paumbwe vanhu Europe yekare uye itsva. madzinza fuza vakadirana kunyanya hweRoma, izvo panguva iyoyo zvakanga kuchengetwa zvinorwisana kuzvipokanidza.

Vanotsvakurudza kugoverana Great Kutama muzvikamu zvitatu.

Chokutanga anonzi reGermany nguva. Akaramba aine 2nd kuna 4th remakore. Covers panguva ino nguva Markomannskih anorwa Hondo Adrianople.

The kumwedzi wechipiri, Hun, chakavapo kubva 4th kusvika 5th remakore - nguva pakati Hondo Adrianople uye Catalaunian minda pakurwa.

Danho rechitatu (kubvira 6 fung kusvika 7 fung c.) Inonzi kwechiSlavonic. Chokuita kufamba iyi muCentral, Southeast uye Eastern Europe necheSalvic madzinza.

Mumwe kumwedzi ine peculiarities ayo. Mumatanho akasiyana dzinza sezvamunoita madzinza chinzvimbo, nhungamiro, uye mugumisiro, izvo zvakaita kuti akatama zvikuru.

Slavyane aimiririra nyanya rudzi. Madzinza zvakanga kungogara, ivo kumhuka nokukurumidza, makasimbiswa Inter-dzemadzinza vokukurukura. Nokuti nguva zvakanga inozivikanwa se murunyararo coexistence uye kukakavadzana. The nziyo pakati pakati necheSalvic madzinza pamusoro nguva yashanduka, vemarudzi hwakakanyiwa pamwe nemamwe marudzi. Pamwe tsika yekare vakachengetedzwa pamwe omumwe tsika itsva. ukashanya Great vakabatsira weboka madzinza. Panguva iyoyo isu vakaumba rudzi rutsva nemazita matsva.

Slavs akatanga kufamba kumaodzanyemba. Vapedza kwemahofisi hwavo 7 fung remakore. Zvaakanga vanogara muBalkan Peninsula, vakatanga kuwadzana vaCelt, Illyrians, Thracians. Pakati pavo "akanyangarika" Turkic vaitaura Bulgars. The Slavs akasimbisa nevanhu vaGiriki, epirotami, nokudaro vachiisa kutanga kukura South-necheSalvic madzinza.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa maviri chinoumba kufanana dziri dzinza Resettlement nzvimbo. Chokutanga, Chokwadi, ndivo vanhu uye marudzi, ndimi vechikamu chaidzo rwokufamba. Rokuti wechipiri muchidimbu vemarudzi aya, mudzidziso zvose yekare uye mangwanani Ages zvinyorwa, uye ano National historiography.

Zvinokonzera akatama Great dzine dzakasiyana zvinhu. Mukuru riwedzere kuti kutanga kufamba namarudzi nezvomunda Qualitative kuchinja mune zvoupfumi upenyu. Inside madzinza eGermany uye necheSalvic vaipemberera kukura evanhu wakadini uye zvakakwana vakawanda vakasununguka kubva zvibereko basa nevanhu. Elite akatsvaka pfuma. Kuenda Roman Empire simbi kupfuma dzokubudisa nzira. Panguva iyoyowo anogadzira nzira tevera kwemahofisi.