Chii chinonzi patriot? Tsanangudzo

Nyaya yacho inotaurira pamusoro pokuti chii chizvarwa, chii chinonzi nyika, icho chinogona kubatsira kune avo vane simba uye maitiro api.

Nguva yekare

Kunyangwe pakutanga kwemazuva, apo madzitateguru edu akatanga kutungamira mararamiro ehupenyu hwevanhu uye akaparadzaniswa nemadzinza, vazhinji vainzwisisa kuti inobatsira zvikuru uye yakachengeteka kubatana pamwechete pane kutungamirira nzira yega yega yehupenyu. Uye, nenzira, zvinhu zvakadai sekubatsirana, mutsa nekuda kune vadikanwa, semugumisiro zvakakosha basa guru mukushanduka kwemadzitateguru edu.

Zvizhinji gare gare, apo zvinyorwa zvekutanga zvehurumende zvakasikwa, vanhu vakatanga kubatana pamusana pezvakabva uye nyika, chechitendero kana zvimwe zvakabatana. Yaiva panguva iyo, maererano nekufungidzira kwevanhu vezvemagariro evanhu, mavambo ekutanga echinhu chakadai sekuda nyika yakamuka. Saka chii chizvarwa? Ndezvipi uye zvakasiyana sei vanhu ava? Mune izvi tichazonzwisisa.

Tsanangudzo

Kutanga, regai titarise izwi rechirevo. Maererano neduramazwi, munhu anonzi patriot munhu anotungamirirwa nehutsika kana zvematongerwe enyika, zvinoreva kuda nyika yake kana nyika. Iyi manzwiro anoitawo kuti vashandi vadzivirire nyika yavo yenyika munguva yehondo, vachengetedze zvido zvavo munzira dzose, uye kana zvichidiwa, kuisa zvido zvenyika yakawanda kupfuura ivo pachavo. Kuda nyika ndiko kukwanisa kupa hupenyu nekuda kwevanhu vayo, nekuda kwekubudirira kwayo uye kuzvimiririra. Saka iye zvino tava kuziva kuti chii chizvarwa.

Iyi manzwiro anokwanisa kunge akavakirwa kwete chete rudo rwehurumende yose, asiwo kune imwe nzvimbo, nzvimbo, kana nzvimbo. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka kunyika dzenyika dzakawanda, umo vanhu vazhinji vanogara nemitemo yavo, mutauro, tsika netsika. Uye imwe yeiyi nyika iri Russia. Zvinoratidzika kuti iko zvino zvakajeka zvinoshandiswa patriot.

Forms

Kungofanana nehuwandu hwemagariro evanhu kana zvematongerwo enyika zviratidzo uye zvitendero, kuda nyika kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana. Vanovimba nemumwe munhu, basa rake uye unhu hwake.

Kuenzanisa kwekuda nyika kunoratidzirwa nekuti mutakuri waro anongonzwa kuda nyika yake. Kana zviitiko zvakaoma, semuenzaniso, munguva yehondo, iri kudzivirira uye nekudzivirira zvinodiwa nevanhu vayo.

Kumunhu ari pakati anogona kuwedzera huri "hutsinye" hunhu, apo munhu anovaka hupenyu hwake zvichienderana nekuda kwake nyika. Somuenzaniso, anoronga kushanda mumasangano ezvematongerwe enyika mune zvematongerwe enyika mumapato ezvematongerwo enyika, anowanzoitawo hupenyu hwehupenyu nezviito izvo chinangwa chekuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu kana kukanganiswa kwakakodzera. Mune rimwe shoko, munhu ane hanya nemunhu munhu asina hanya nechekuitika kwenyika yake.

Zvakanaka, kuratidzira kwekupedzisira ndiko kunonyanya kukanganisa. Zviratidzo zvaro ndezvekuti vateereri vanowanzotarisa avo vane mhosva yezvakaipa zvenyika yavo, tsika yakaderera yehupenyu hwevanhu uye vanozvipira kuita nechisimba, nechisimba uye kunyange nechisimba nzira, vachiisa pamusoro pehupenyu hwose hwehurumende nevamwe vavo vemarudzi. Zvishoma nezvishoma, rudzi urwu rwekutenda runova Nazism, uye hapana chakanaka hachigumi ipapo, zvakakwana kufunga nezvemuenzaniso weGermany munguva ye1933-1945. Nenzira inofadza, munharaunda dzose nyika dzakadaro zvinhu zvakakura uye Nazism zvinorambidzwa, izvo zviri muBhuti zvinopedza zvinogona kuipa zvinoguma.

Mazuva ano

Iye zvino zviri kuramba zvichikwanisika kugadzirisa maonero ekuti nyika isati yamboshanda uye yakawanda isinganzwisisiki, iyo inonyatsodzivirira vanhu kuti varege kuzviratidza ivo uye rudzi rwekudzivirira nzira kune chikamu chehurumende. Zvinyorwa zvisinganzwisisiki pakuita chimwe chinhu kune nyika yako, zvinobatsira zvikuru kungoenda kune imwe nyika kana kurarama pamutemo we "imba yangu nechepamusoro."

Mashoko acho anokakavadzana, uye inofanira kusarudzwa nemunhu wese. Vanhu - vafudzi veRussia - munguva dzehondo dzepasi pose vakaratidza kuti zvakakosha sei kunzwa uku ndekwokunaka.