Management uye utungamiri, uyewo avo kukosha mune basa iri kambani

vanhu kukwana fananidzo pfungwa dzakadai utariri uye neutungamiri kazhinji funga navo anenge kufanana, asi hazvina chinhu chakaipa. The kuvhiringidzika unomuka nokuti mabhosi zhinji kazhinji vave vatungamiriri zvakananga avo STRUCTURAL namapoka, aunopiwa hwaro kufanana idzi pfungwa. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoitika nguva dzose, sezvo paine mutungamiriri ane kodzero yokuti vatarisire nokuda kwavo chinzvimbo, yakatarwa mitemo basa uye mutemo vachida. Asi sevasingazivi kuva mutungamiri chaiyo ake pasi, kunyanya kana ari munhu asina vamwe simba-zvinodiwa unhu.

A mutungamiriri wechokwadi - ndiye munhu pamusana unhu kungaita vanhu, sezvo yokupedzisira ndiyo vanoremekedzwa uye zvakazara kuvimbana. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti basa uye utungamiri zvakasiyana mumwe pakuti ekupedzisira kunoitika muvanhu zvose nokuda hunhu yevanhu psyche uye maonero. Vatungamiri Hatiberekwi, asi anova - chokwadi nyore ichi chinozivikanwa navose, saka mumwe munhu anogona kuita kuti utariri uye utungamiri, asi vose nekuda kusiyana munzanga yevanhu, pakupedzisira, vakakunda chinzvimbo, zvaakanga Anokwanisa kuzadzisa.

Zviri nemhaka ichi mupfungwa unhu uye pane mberi kwevanhu, nekuti vatungamiriri vane unyanzvi zvikuru kufuridzira mazana ezviuru zvevanhu ari chero basa, kuitira kuti nyika iri zvishoma nezvishoma akachinja. Chokwadi, vatungamiriri havangagoni kuva vakanaka uye vakatendeseka vanhu, uye nhoroondo rakazara zvakaipa shasha uye vadzvinyiriri vaitsvaka kwete kuvaka nekurudziro asi kuparadzwa. Zvisinei, mune izvi, tinoratidza utungamiri wechokwadi uye hutungamiri musangano, uye ayo chikuru zvinhu. Saka, heano dzinokosha unhu kuti ave mutungamiriri wechokwadi:

1. Kugona ave akaenzana dzavo pasi.
2. Nguva dzose uye kwose kwose kutora basa.
3. Rinotsvaga svitsanisa pakati vashandi vose.
4. Dziite chikwata kuva chikwata, pamberi vari zvinangwa chaizvo uye kuvapo.
5. The yakakodzera kutora zvitsva rokugadzirisa uye kuwana nzira kubva chero mamiriro ezvinhu.
6. Zvakanaka govera munhu zvinhu maererano nguva constraints.
7. Kuti kukwanisa kutora dzaona ngozi zvakaitika mukana yekuwana kubudirira zvikuru.
8. Kuti tinzwisise yechokwadi utungamiri uye ayo basa chero sangano.

Management uye utungamiri vari titsigire, sezvo paine mutungamiri dzinenge nguva dzose anova zvisina mutungamiri vose vanhu vanomutevera. Kubudirira nani mune tsika, kana chete munhu anova zvose mutungamiri uye kurongwa mutungamiri, sezvo iri nyaya, kambani iri rinenge nguva dzose anobudirira, nekuda kwayo cohesion uye kutsigirana. Kana chikwata hauzoti musoro mutungamiri, uye mumwe munhu, asi hwakakwana foromani inofanira kuitwa pamusoro kurongwa mutungamiri uye tora iye somubatsiri wake, nokudaro kuona kutsigirwa chikwata. Chero zvazvingava haafaniri kuenda kunetsana uye anoedza kuchera muranda akadaro, nokuti iyi musoro basa chikwata chete putira kuzorwa pachake, kuti zvichachinja zvinonyatsorehwa yauinayo. Ndokusaka kutungamirirwa uye utungamiri kutamba inokosha pakuita vavariro iyi.

Uyezve, pane zvakasiyana okuruka utungamiri Kutarisira uye, ayo anechekuita mune sangano zvakasiyana siyana makambani - kubva shumiro uye zvitoro zviduku:

1. Anomanikidza - kunoratidzwa mirairo pfupi, kushaya kuzvideredza, uyewo nzvimbo womutungamiri kunze boka.
2. Democratic - kunoratidzwa Achiratidza ushamwari, vavariro kunyatsoongorora vashandi, uyewo kutungamirirwa nzvimbo mukati boka.
3. Madiro. - dzinoratidzwa kushaya yakajeka zvinzvimbo, chido kuva mutungamiriri chikwata uye haisi kudzora kugadzirwa rikurumidze.

Mukugumisa, zvinofanira kusimbiswa kuti chete mutungamiriri wechokwadi anogona kuva mutungamiri akanaka, umo makambani vabudirire.