Bush akatumidza chirimwa, inova chii?

Pakati ose anozivikanwa zvinomera nenzvimbo inokosha nzvimbo nemiti zvakasiyana-siyana. Izvi imhaka zvenguva nzvimbo yavo pakati rekushongedzesa nemiti, uyewo zvikuru zvokurima ukoshi. Munyaya ino, tichakurukura kunoratidza kuti uone kuti gwenzi inonzi nomuti ine maitiro ayo. Uyewo kuongorora kusiyana kwavakaita.

Possible mhando zvinomera

Sezvo siyana kuitika zvinomera zvakakwirira zvikuru, zvakakodzera kupatsanura yavo. Kwete chete zvachose kunotsanangurwa taxonomic dzakabatana, izvo kubatsira kuona nzvimbo iri makemikari ezvinhu enyika asiwo chitarisiko chirimwa pfungwa, kureva, ayo upenyu chimiro.

The inonyanya Hurongwa - mumwe kupatsanura Serebryakov IG kushandisa muna 1964. Maererano naye, zvose zvinomera zviri akakamurwa inotevera mapoka:

1. Woody zvirimwa. chikamu ichi zvinosanganisira miti, nemiti uye makwenzi.
2. Poludrevesnye - zvipfupi nemiti uye Sub-nemiti.
3. Ground uswa.
4. Water uswa.

Hwaro kupatsanura ichi nokureba huru namatemo miti uye nguva hwake.

Maererano Serebryakov, gwenzi akadana chirimwa, iro rine zvakawanda yemapuranga madzinde. Kazhinji, izvi ichokwadi uye ari vakaziva kuchiitwa zvirimwa izvi. Zvisinei, pane subtleties nemiti zvimwe chivako.

Bush akatumidza chirimwa, iro rine ...

Kuti tipindure mubvunzo zvinonzi mugwenzi, kutanga tiri kupa mienzaniso mishomanana nyore vanozivikanwa dzakadaro zvirimwa. Ivo:

• Lilac;
• omujunipa;
• Rowan;
• Cherry;
• buckthorn;
• rosehips nevamwe.

Zvino iwe pachena achiumbwa pfungwa kutarisana pfupiso zvinomera izvi, zvinobvira kutsanangura esayenzi maonero.

Bush akatumidza chirimwa, riri Pakutanga remuti mudende, asi ane muduku zvikuru chinotova zvakafanana hunde aumba kubva wakaderera wotungira. Ndiko, zvose hunde dzacho zvakakwana.

Adult mugwenzi akatumidza chirimwa, iro rine zvakawanda zvakafanana emapuranga emiti, riri pakati izvo hazviiti kusiyanisa musoro. Panyaya iyi rosette ndiye chete zvose madzinde. Zvirimwa izvi zvinogona zvakasiyana-siyana kureba.

Somuenzaniso, shiri Cherry - iri shrub varefu, akafanana muzvinhu zvizhinji zvave muti chaiwo. A zvipfupi the willow - yakaderera chaizvo ruva shrub, vane kureba hakuiti kupfuudza 5 cm.

Key zviri pamakwenzi

Zvinokwanisika muchidimbu dzose pamusoro uye akawanda zvikuru zvinoita zvinhu zvakafanana gwenzi:

1. Kuvapo mhando pakutanga remuti dhiramu.
2. Achigadzira pamusoro nguva muzvizhinji kuti Woody madzinde kuti vano- yakaenzana yose chirimwa.
3. Kuva mumwe rosette vose madzinde.
4. inosiyana uye zvokushandisa muupenyu.
5. A pfupi nguva kupfuura upenyu kutenderera miti.
6. Gara chinenge zvose okunze munyika dzine Nyika, kubva subtropics uye nekuguma achinaya mvura.
7. hunde dzacho All vari yoku- pamusoro nguva, izvo imhaka rufu akwegura uye itsva kukura.

Saka akadana mugwenzi chirimwa chine wandei chinosiyanisa zvinhu kuvatendera voga kubva rekushongedzesa, miti uye kubva.

kupatsanura nemiti

Kufanana nezvimwe zviwanikwa mhando zvinomera, nemiti nokuzvidya kupatsanura kwavo. Maererano naye, vane marudzi anotevera:

1. Avo kuti ave dzinde lignified chaizvo pamwe yose kureba. dzakawanda nzira inogona akasarudzwa pakati pavo vakasununguka, aeroksilnye, lianoidnye, tote, pasi, uye pamutsago chaihwo.
2. Aine mupfupi dhiramu.
3. Kuchengeta mvura madzinde nayo isina mashizha pamakwenzi.
4. Parasitic uye poluparaziticheskie fomu.

Kunyatsoongorora nerimwe boka uye kupa mienzaniso kuti imwe pfungwa nezvezvirimwa izvi.

Woody nemiti vane nhungirwa refu

Api ndezvaJehovha boka iri, isu akazivisa pamusoro. Zvino, muchidimbu unhu nomumwe wavo uye kupa mienzaniso.

1. Mira shrub inonzi chirimwa kuti anenge mumwe (1) akawanda Woody hunde uye divi mapazi kukura vertically twasu. Izvi Transitional siyana pakati nemiti yakabva kune dzimwe. dzakawanda mhando ndezvaJehovha boka iri. Mienzaniso: Astragalus, Birch chena, shiri Cherry, Rowan uye nevamwe.
2. nemiti izvi. Vaya apo rakakwirira chikamu nhungirwa zvishoma Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye zvikuru kusimba pane ksilopodii pasi pevhu. Mienzaniso: akasimuka, barberry, yemishenjere, gungwa-buckthorn, snowberry, Lilac uye nevamwe.
3. Zvinokambaira nemiti - avo vane madzinde vari mapazi uye kuenda pamwe pasi, mune dzimwe nzvimbo midzi. Mienzaniso: gomo alder, omujunipa, the willow.
4. Lianoidnye nemiti - semiti, mizambiringa, vari kushandiswa kukura mamwe miti. Musiyano iri chokwadi kuti pakukora Upfu ari mumakwenzi zvizhinji zvishoma. Mienzaniso: honeysuckle, mazambiringa girlish, magnolia uye nevamwe.

Zviri pachena kuti ichi mhando dzinosanganisira Nhamba huru kwemarudzi ose anozivikanwa siyana nhasi shrub.

Nemiti vane nhungirwa pfupi

Saizvozvowo mugwenzi akatumidza chirimwa, iyo ine yemapuranga dzinde pamwe kakawanda chaizvo rosettes mashizha uye internodes mupfupi kwazvo. Naizvozvo, kubudikidza vanotarisa zvakawanda pamusoro zvakasvibirira uswa.

Mienzaniso ndivo mhando mashoma Heather, dracophyllum, Erica, Rhododendron, uye vamwe. Nzvimbo - Australia uye Oceania.

nemiti tupukanana

boka iri rinosanganisira inoverengeka akasiyana kwemarudzi kuti dzakashandisa kurarama tichiregeredza zvimwe zvirimwa. Muenzaniso - the mistletoe. chisvetasimba ichi infests miti uye drains the vacho facial zvinokosha. Panguva iyoyowo ane kumbonyanya zvakawanda hardwood korona uye kushingaira anoita chirongwa photosynthesis.

It wanamatira mugwenzi-chisvetasimba mapazi muti achibatsirwa dzinokosha zvishandiso - haustoria. Uye muenzaniso ndiye Osiris chena uye nevamiririri loranthaceae mhuri.

An mumiririri kunakidza vemhuri iyi, anozivikanwa muAustralia somunhu Christmas muti - nuytsiya obilnotsvetkovaya. It vakagamuchira zita raro wakanaka maruva orenji yellow yakajeka kuti anotumbuka kusvikira New Year.

Zviri pachena kuti parasitic shrub inonzi muti une anokosha adaptations upenyu tichiregeredza vezvimwe zvinomera. Tupukanana secrete basal, hunde, overground uye pasi pevhu.

nayo isina mashizha nemiti

Izvi zvinosanganisira vanoverengeka vemhuri mukonde. Dzavo gobvu dzine madzinde inoshandiswa kuchengeta mvura, uye mashizha anenge vari kuderedzwa uye vagotendeuka kuva tsono kuderedza kwemvura pamusoro. Ndokusaka nemiti izvi kuwana zita ravo. The locus of pachena - hwokufananidzira murenje Nzvimbo uye gwenga.

Mienzaniso inosanganisira mhando dzose genus Opuntia. Nourefu zvikwenzi izvi kusvika mamita mana, maruva openya yero kana tsvuku mavara. Also zvaisanganisira muri mhando dzose genus Euphorbia, dzinoshandiswa nevanhu kuti zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana.