Country Wales - chikamu UK

Country Wales - mumwe zvinoumba ari yaiona-miganhu zviumbu, nhengo United British Kingdom. Zvinowanikwa iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kuBritish Isles. Most miganhu yayo yakabatana kugungwa: iri kuchamhembe ehurumende crow Irish, kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero - the St George Channel, kumaodzanyemba - Bristol Bay. Nemhenderekedzo Wales riri 1 200 km. Kumabvazuva, hurumende miganhu pamwe mumaruwa ose kuGloucestershire, Cheshire, Shropshire uye Herefordshire. vanhu mamiriyoni 3 - The munyika Wales. Total nharaunda - vanenge 21 zviuru mativi makiromita .. Wales mu Russian musimboti kare iziviswe sezvo Wallis. Naizvozvo, vagari venyika ichiri kunzi Welsh.

nhoroondo date

Zvinozivikanwa kuti vanhu vaigara munzvimbo iyi kubva panguva yokupedzisira echando zera. Pakutanga munguva yedu, nyika yaigarwa Wales vakundi Roman, uyo akakurukura goridhe-zvangu pano. Pashure achivasiya pakutanga V remakore BC. e., mashoko Britons vakasika munzvimbo iyi zvinoverengeka akazvimirira umambo. Zvisinei, nokuda kugara internecine hondo vakaparadzana nzvimbo zvakakurumidza aizokundwa Anglo-Saxons uye Scots. Chete panguva yaitonga Mambo Henry VIII, ndima iyi yakava United Kingdom, kuva pamutemo batanidzo pamwe nevamwe UK. Vakawanda vari kunetseka: Wales - iri yoga nyika kana kwete? Kutaura zvazviri, iye kumbove yakazvimirira ndima, asi agara vaiva chinzvimbo chinokosha mukati Umambo.

Muzana XVIII remakore, Wales akava musimboti zveupfumi. chikuru simbi mhangura deposits dzave zvakawanikwa munyika, marasha, netini. Panguva iyi, pano anouya zvakawanda vashandi vanova zvechigarire venguva. Cardiff City agara chinokosha chiteshi, uye muna 1955 akagamuchira mamiriro guru. Pari guta iri kupfuura munyika.

mamiriro

Country Wales pakugadzwa kuchamhembe kusvikira kumaodzanyemba. Dziwande, kureba kwayo kuti mirayiridzo iri 274? Km kubva kumabvazuva kusvikira kumavirira - 97? Km. Vazhinji nharaunda (70%) rwugare Mountains yeCambrian. Ivo rinoumbwa kuputika uye sedimentary matombo pamwe rakafara anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri, ayo chaizvo akatema ne rwizi mumipata. Kuchamhembe-kumadokero Wales riri nenzwi seri Snowdon. The chikuru yeGomo zita chete wegadziriro ndiwo yakakwirira nyika (1085 m). Kumaodzanyemba inogarwa yemakomo Brecon zvikwangwani. Uyezve, 23% muna Wales pamusana nzvimbo munyika, vakawanda iyo inogarwa pamafuro.

Makomo hunhu munyika yakatorwa sehwaro pakudzidza Geological nguva uye zvigadziko paleontology. Zvino akasiya chaicho rupawo. Saka, nguva ino kukanganiswa zita Paleozoic nguva: yeCambrian - old zita Wales (yeCambrian), Silurian uye Ordovician vanonzi vari kukudzwa amarudzi Celtic vanogara munharaunda yacho.

okunze zvinhu

Wales apo nyika iri mu ezvinhu mapazi? We nezvazvo iye zvino. Climate - runowanzoitika mugungwa, pamwe kudziya nepakati muchando uye muchitonhorera yechirimo. In kumavirira, Wales haina kudzivirirwa kubva kuAtlantic mhepo, izvo kazhinji vanokanganisa munharaunda yayo. Avhareji tembiricha zhizha + 17 ° ... + 19 ° C, chando - + 5 ° ... + 7 ° C. Frosts hadziwanzowaniki munyika, uyewo chando. Herino akasiyana waro ekunze-Wales.

Iyo nyika vanongogona kuzvirumbidza okunze akanaka kudaro, kunyanya kana tikatora kupinda kuenzanisa okunze muRussia? Yakadzikama chando pakavha ari kuchengetwa. Precipitation muchimiro mvura uye bvungapfunga. nhamba yavo zvichisiyana kumadokero kumabvazuva, kubva 1 200 kusvika 700 mm / gore. Climate Wales kuri kutonhora kupfuura UK, nokuda nzvimbo yayo pedyo Atlantic Ocean.

Weboka zvivako zvehurumende

Maererano yaiona-miganhu weboka nyika rakakamurwa 22 dunhu unitary. Izvi, 9 nzvimbo dzine mamiriro mumaruwa, 10 - guta-mumaruwa uye 3 - City-Town. Act ari yeko rakagamuchirwa muna 1994. The muganhu pakati Wales uye England, kunyange ari kuchengetedza, asi haana pamutemo kusimbiswa. Maguta pakukura chokuCardiff, Swansea, kuBangor, Newport uye St. Davis. Kusiyana dzimwe nyika, mune misha huru havasi kumusha vakawanda vomuSouth. Welsh vanosarudza kugara mumaguta maduku uye misha.

hurumende

Musoro Welsh Government inokurukura namambo British (zvino Elizabeth II). Varikutonga Bazi riri basa musoro Government Assembly, uye Paramende ndohwaJehovha Paramende yeBritain. By Executive miviri dzinosanganisira Hurumende Wales inotungamirirwa ari Prime Minister. Inoitwa vanhu 7. The chikuru sectors hwenyika - migodhi, ferrous uye nonferrous simbi, oiri uye kugadzira. Uyewo kutanga kurima uye romukaka kurima.

nyika Beauty

Wales agara kukwezvwa vafambi kunyika dzavo. Pane chinhu kuona. Ndicho zvinonakidza girl, nematende yekare, yekare duku muguta yakamanikana migwagwa uye rinokosha National munuhwi. United Kingdom, zvose uchinyatsobatanidzwa anokudza tsika uye nhoroondo yaro. Asi munyika chakarondedzerwa pfungwa iyi zvakajeka zvikuru richiratidzwa.

national Parks

Country Wales ane National Parks zhinji. Anogara mumwe-cheshanu mundima. Zvinowanikwa iri kumaodzanyemba Brecon zvikwangwani. Park chinzvimbo akagamuchira muna 1957. Muna nharaunda iyi, pane ina gomo neeSultan, Geopark Forrest Favre uye enhoroondo musika mutaundi Brecon.

Kuchamhembe-kumadokero munyika ndechimwe dzinongoitika nhangaruvazhe. Tiri kutaura Snowdonia National Park. Rinotaura dzakapoteredza nzvimbo yakakwirira Wales - Snowdon guta. Vazhinji Park - zviri mumakomo. Asi pane nyika yakakodzera kurima. Snowdonia - nzvimbo dzakakurumbira kuti musango mudungwe munzira. Zvikuru chinangwa ichi pamusoro munharaunda zvitima, uye bhazi pakutengeserana akaitwa.

Kumadokero chikamu Wales ndiro yechitatu National Park - ". Pembrokeshire Coast" Nzvimbo iri zvinoshamisa-siyana nharaunda. Matombo wakanyatsokodzera jecha mahombekombe, mawere, nemumakomo Nhongonya, mumhenderekedzo yegungwa lagoons, vashoma vane uswa, - zvose zvinoshamisa emo zvisikwa.

Kuwedzera dzinongoitika nzizi nemakomo mumapaki National zvivako zvevanhu - vekare nhare nemisasa, misha kuti vangave vakasiya yavo yepakutanga chitarisiko. Kusiyana nevamwe mumapaki nyika munyika, avo riri Wales hazvina vanoonekwa kumaruwa. miganhu dzavo dziri dzokumafuro, mumisha uye kunyange maguta.

vadzidzi avo kuverenga mashoko aya, achakwanisa kupa mhinduro chaiyo kune mubvunzo: "? Wales - guta kana nyika" Vanogona nyore kuti inonakidza mharidzo kana rondedzero. Achitaura chete chaiyo uye zvakarurama mashoko pamusoro mamiriro, unogona kuwana giredhi yakanaka kuchikoro kana kukoreji.