Bronislaw Komorowski, Polish President: Biography uye zvinofadza zvinhu zvoupenyu

Imwe enyika anokosha inofananidza Poland ano ndiro Bronislaw Komorowski. Biography yake izere dzakawanda dzinonakidza chokwadi chokuita zvose mabasa evanhu uye upenyu pachako. Ngatiedzei pfungwa inokosha vavo. Saka, kuzivana: Bronislaw Komorowski - Polish mutungamiri, wezvematongerwe enyika, murume.

Uduku maitiro

The ramangwana President kwePoland Bronislaw Komorowski akaberekwa musi June 4, 1952 mutaundi duku Oborniki Slaski, riri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kwenyika, iri Lower muSilesia province. baba vake aiva Sigmund Leon Komorowski, nyanzvi mbiri nguva yake, uye mai vake - Jadwiga Shalkovskaya. vabereki vose vaiva rekare vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata pakuberekwa.

Muna 1957 mhuri yakatamira kune imwe Komarovskikh taundi duku Polish - Yuzevuf, uye muna 1959 - muna Pruszkow. Muna 1966 Bronislaw akaenda guru - Warsaw, apo vakapedza kudzidza General Education Lyceum. Kunewo purezidhendi ramangwana kokutanga akabatana dissident mabasa, nokuti icho muna 1971 akasungwa.

Kamwe muna 1977 Bronislaw Komorowski kudzidza Warsaw University (Department of History), akatanga kushanda mune imwe magazini Polish, uye ipapo kudzidzisa nhoroondo kuchikoro.

Kutanga zvematongerwo enyika

mabasa ake political rakatevera purezidhendi, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, akatanga kuita siyana dissident yeChina. Kubvira 1980, akabatana akakurumbira boka kushorwa "kubatana", iro akatungamirirwa zvaakawanda Walesa. Kana mukutanga 80s muPoland ratidziro kufamba nayo yakatanga, Bronislava Komarovskogo apo wakavharirwa - somunhu, vanokwanisa anomiririra ngozi runyararo munyika.

Zvisinei, izvi zvose hazvina kumutadzisa, kusvikira abolition vanhu Polish Republic, kuita bhuku rimwe nokushorwa endangariro, izvo zvakakonzera kusagutsikana chikuru madenderedzwa mutongo.

Mune zvematongerwe enyika

Pashure 1989 Poland akaputsa pamwe yeutongi kare uye akatanga nzira democratization, political basa Bronislava Komarovskogo akakwira nehasha. Pakarepo shure kuziviswa Third Republic, akanga agadzwa mukuru tsvimbo imwe shumiro. Muna 1990 Bronislaw Komorowski akahwina nzvimbo weGurukota Defense, uye gore rakatevera akasarudzwa kuti paramende wePolish. Yepamusoro ake hurumende basa rakatanga muna 2000, apo gamba nyaya yedu akagadzwa Minister of Defense. Zvisinei, gore rakatevera akamanikidzwa kumusiya.

Pashure paizvozvo, Bronislaw Komorowski akatora mumwe veboka akarurama-kuchinja bapiro "Civic Platform", ipapo inotungamirwa Donald musinga. Muna 2007, akava Mutauriri wePolish Parliament, apo akaramba achishingaira pakudzivirira vehurumende nzvimbo yavo pachavo uye zvinofarirwa simba rezvematongerwo enyika, hazvina akaisa mberi.

Paaienda yapurezidhendi

Mushure nezvorufu muna 2010 mune rimwe ikatsva pedyo Smolensk President Polish Leha Kachinskogo, maererano Constitution namasimba nokuita musoro wehurumende akaenda musoro Paramende, ndiko kuti Bronislavu Komarovskomu.

Panguva iyoyo, akanga ane hwakanyatsorwisa yakaderera kukurumbira Rating pakati nevanovhota. Nyanzvi dzakawanda akafanotaura ari wenyika rudzi kukunda kuti mukoma wake purezidhendi wemufi - nezvaJarosław Aleksandru Kachinskomu. Zvisinei, simba basa vachiita musoro wehurumende pakupedzisira, akakotamira tsitsi yake vavhoti tsitsi yake. Saka, sarudzo muna July 2010, akasarudzwa President Bronislaw Komorowski. Nhoroondo dzeupenyu nomukurumbira Polish enyika akaita kukasawedzerwa rinonyatsooneka nokubudirira muupenyu hwake.

On the vemutungamiri romukova

Sezvo kutora hofisi, President Bronislaw Komorowski akatanga kosi, rakaziviswa pamberi sarudzo. Chaiva ari mberi kusangana kwePoland kupinda EU zvivako, uyewo mukusimbisa munyika yokuzvidzivirira.

Zvisinei, panguva chaiyo yapurezidhendi Komarovsky, vanoverengeka chinangwa uye kuzviitira zvikonzero, upfumi akatanga kuratidza nhevedzano nematambudziko. Akatanga kuunganidza kuzvipokanidza pakati Poland uye mumwe yayo huru zvoupfumi nemumwe - yokuRussia Federation - nezvichaitika ine 2014 cheGlobal Political dambudziko. Sam Bronislaw Komorowski akataura pamusoro Russia panzvimbo unflattering kuti chete pave ndichifumira nokusawirirana pakati penyika mbiri, anoratidzwa yakawiriranwa dzaishandiswa zvirango.

Zvose izvi zvinoita yekudyidzana pave kuderedza Komarovsky pamwero kukurumbira pakati vokuPoland vanogara.

Elections 2015

2015 kwakaratidzwa muPoland inotevera musarudzo. Huru vaida pambiru Chief State vaiva vanhu vaviri. Mumwe wavo - Bronislaw Komorowski, President wenyika Poland, vari kuramba kurasikirwa tsitsi pamusoro vavhoti, wechipiri - aizobudirira enyika Andrzej Sebastian Duda nominee nezvokupikiswa kodzero-bapiro kuchinja bato "Mutemo uye Ruramisiro".

Nechekare rokutanga yakapoteredza Duda akasiya vamwe vakwikwidzi zvavo shure. Rwakapoteredza wechipiri, umo mumiririri "Mutemo uye Ruramisiro" akahwina Komarovsky, chete akasimbisa kusarudza pakati Poles. Andzhey Duda akava purezidhendi mutsva Poland.

Saka kupera utungamiriri Bronislava Komarovskogo. It kwakaratidzwa zvakawanda uye kwete inofadza chaizvo zviitiko, asi, zvakadaro, aenda pasi munhoroondo ichangopfuura wePolish wehurumende.

mhuri

Asi chikuru budiriro munhu uyu - kwete kubudirira enyika basa, uye kunyange hofisi wenyika, uye simba uye yakanyatsobatana mhuri, hwakasikwa maererano Bronislaw Komorowski. It riri pazasi mufananidzo.

Purezidhendi yemberi Poland muna 1977 akaroora Anna Dembrovskoy, uyo akava shamwari yake vakatendeka upenyu. Sofia Alexander - muna 1979, mwanasikana vakatanga akaberekwa. Pashure paizvozvo, kwakabva mhuri pauya vana mana - Tadeush Yan, Maria Anna, Peter Sigmund, Elzhbeta Yadviga. Vakanga refu kubva akura uye akapa vakazviitira vanofara Komarovskikh zvaitarisirwa vazukuru.

Zvechokwadi, hazvina simba uye ushamwari mhuri imwe iri inokosha chairema yakasimba ehurumende, uye mukuru kukosha mumwe munhu, Chokwadi, raisanganisira nokuumba zvikuru zvinoriumba munzanga.