UNESCO - chii here? We kutsanangurira mutauro pindika

UNESCO - chii here? Kazhinji ichi kubvunza vabereki vana vavo. vakuru vakawanda havatombozivi zvokutaura nokuvhuvha. Social kushambadza pamwe Logo pamusoro sangano inozivikanwa vose. Asi chii chiri? Nekukatanura Acronym muchiRussia hazviiti. Uye nhau kuramba kutaura pamusoro UNESCO World Heritage Site sezvazviri kuponesa chii kuita inotevera. Ngativerengei kukurira peculiarities dzesangano "mhiri kwemakungwa" pamwe chete.

chinoshamisa chidimbu

UNESCO - chii here? Kubva pfungwa nemaonero philology, ane chidimbu kuti mutauro Chirungu. Anonyora kuti: The United Nations Educational, Scientific, uye Cultural Organization. Sezvaunogona kuona, tsamba yokutanga shoko rimwe nerimwe uye kuumba Acronym UNESCO. Chii chiri mairi rakashandurwa? Sezvairi, anoshandura sezvinotevera: United Nations dhipatimendi muchengeti nesainzi, dzidzo uye tsika munyika. Chikamu bazi reUnited Nations akasika UNESCO, ane zvinhu yakanyatsofungwa akadzivirira uye ikadzivisa nenhengo komisheni. It yakaumbwa muna November 1945. Nhasi nokuvimbika sangano akapika nyika anenge 200 pasi pose.

mabasa

Pari, chikuru basa UNESCO anonzi kuva runyararo, kugarwa yokurwisana siyana, achisimbisa kuti tsika ukama pakati pemarudzi. Sezvo sangano anowedzera pamwe ndudzi dzakasiyana muminda nesainzi, dzidzo uye tsika. UNESCO kunoita kuremekedzana, kururamisira, kuenzana, kodzero dzevanhu, pasinei nedzinza, bonde, chitendero, nyika uye zvichingodaro.

Legacy womunhu munhu uye murume kubva hunhu

Kana kuguma hondo yenyika, vanhu vaifunga kuparadzwa uye kudyiwa zviwanikwa. Pakupedzisira, vanhu vaiva pfungwa mumusoro mangu kuchengeta uye kutarisira zvakasikwa uye dzakapiwa kwatiri kushandisa pfuma zvakasikwa. Saka pane mazita UNESCO, rakatangwa muna 1972. Nhasi, mazita chinosanganisira zvinopfuura chiuru zvinhu zviri marudzi 161 enyika. Pakati izvi zvinhu uye mananara zvakasikwa, uyewo chii wakasikwa nemaoko evanhu. Zvino munoziva nzira zvinhu ndezvaJehovha ndandanda "World Heritage UNESCO."

kukodzera zvinodiwa

Kuti tinzwisise kukosha uye kukosha wacho pachikwata anofanira kuva nhengo basa kusarudza: zviri nevanhu kana dzinongozviitikira chinhu.

Nokuti kutanga maitiro anokosha akadai:

• ukama dzevanhu tsika;
• mapurani budiriro;
• kusiyana chinhu;
• kutaurirana pamwechete Bhaibheri;
• runako;
• aesthetics.

For dzinongoitika zvinhu chaizvo nzira. Pane zvinokosha zvimwe zvinhu kuti ndiwane shongwe iri nhaka UNESCO kuti:

• aakatipa aesthetic unhu mananara kana guta;
• mharidzo pavaipfuura nhoroondo;
• mharidzo Danho zvipenyu kana zvemaumbirwo;
• kukosha kusiyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka.

UNESCO nhaka. Zvimedu mazita nyika

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vaitsigira pazvinhu izvi, chokwadi, Russia, Mexico, China, France, Italy, Spain, Greece, Germany, United Kingdom, United States, Brazil uye Canada.

In Armenia, akadzivirira chinhu nevanhu chete - kubva yemamongi Sanahin uye Haghpat. In Afghanistan - dzinongoitika uye murume-akaita shongwe Arch of Jam uye Cultural Landscape pamwe Zvakawanikwa muna Bamyan province. In Bangladesh Mangroves vari yakakurumbira. MuIsraeri, vanokoshesa nzvimbo nomwe: zvekare guta Acre uye neJerusarema, uyewo yemubhaibheri zvikomo uye rusenzi zvinodhura. MuIndia, 28 vakatobatana akadzivirira sezvivako! Dzavo mazita zvinosanganisira National Parks, temberi, machechi, mausoleums, njanji gomo, mhuka utiziro Manas uye zvichingodaro. In Turkey, ngatikoshesei nhoroondo nharaunda yose Istanbul.

Zvivako Russian waidzivirirawo akawanda. Mumwe Akatomutsa mubvunzo sei kudzivisa Lake Baikal kubva nhaka list, sezvo hurumende yedu isingatipi kuzadzisa yayo mitoro kuti sangano. Ipapo vakuru nyika yedu yakavharwa pulp nebepa paguyo, riri pamhenderekedzo kwegungwa. Muna Russian Federation vanodzivirirwa UNESCO rose Mafuro St. Petersburg: Gatchina, Strelna, Kronstadt, Pavlovsk nevamwe. Panguva iyoyo pasi, uye Red Square pamwe Kremlin, chena ibwe kukereke Vladimir uye Suzdal, munhau muzinda Yaroslavl uye St. Petersburg. The Pamazita zvinosanganisira dzinongoitika nyanza Baikal, endarama makomo ose Altai Republic, anoputika pamusoro Kamchatka Peninsula, ari pristine mumasango ari Komi Republic Curonian mate, uye zvichingodaro.

Saka, pashure pokuverenga nyaya yedu, unogona usatya kubvunza mwana: "UNESCO - chii," Uyezve, iwe somubereki, sununguka atiudze kuti sangano mhando icho anoita basa uye chii nzvimbo zvaisanganisira yayo pasi!