Chii wavarindi? Ushingi, nokukudzwa uye voumhare!

Munguva yedu inonetsa, zviri vakapfuma "kurwisana vemo", izvo zviri kunyanya dzakazara hondo munhau zvakawanda muchidimbu anotaura Guard, uye Guard dzakabatana. Asi chokwadi chokuti wakadaro murindi, vashomanana vanoziva. Edza kururamisa kusanzwisisa ichi.

Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti shoko "Guard" yakabuda ichatonga zvine mbiri muranda Rome. Ipapo vanonzi vepamusoro, dzemauto mauto kupfeka munzvimbo dzakawanda ngozi uye kuoma apo mukana wokuti yomuvengi budiriro ndiyo yakanga yakakura. Zvisinei, ichi izwi akanga wakaiswa zvakajeka chete muzana remakore rechi12, uye ipapo varindi akadana chaiwo chikamu, basa nokuchengeta mureza. In nyika yedu, Imperial Guard (rwakazokura Imperial gare gare) akazviratidza muna 1690, apo Peter I chirevo kuti akamisa rakakurumbira Chitarisiko uye ari Semenov hondo.

Guard zviumbu dzakaumbwa masoja vakasarudzwa uye vatariri vakaratidza kunoshamisa kushinga muhondo. misimboti rwakadaro inotungamirwa zvikamu izvi ipapo yaibatana uye kunze. Saka, Napoleon kwakaita Guard, izvo vakapemberera mutungamiri wakarovererwa zvavaitarisira wekupedzisira Waterloo, kuumbwa vechidiki, zvikuru vakazvipira kwaari pachake, vakashinga uye kushinga.

Raiva musoja yakadaro Russian Empire chikwereti Kukunda yaro zhinji hondo vasingaverengeki, izvo akawira mugove waro munguva yemberi. Pashure 1917, apo wechiduku Soviet Republic aifanira kusikazve kuti Workers 'uye Varimi' Red Army (Red Army), Guard zviumbu havana mairi. Izvi zvakanga kukonzerwa kune akaipa maonero ose "Bourgeois". Zvisinei, regai kunodudzwa chokwadi kuti panguva iyoyo vari mauto eSoviet kungorega vasina zvikamu kuti yaizova uto chaiye kubudirira kwavo aizokunda musoro Guards. Uye nokuti mumakore iwayo mubvunzo chii cheVarindi uye chii zvayo kukosha mukurwa, hutungamiri munyika havana kumira.

Zvisinei, zvinosuruvarisa muna 1941, zvose zvakachinja. Mauto, vakanga mwoyo zvikuru zvakaipa uye utsinye nokurohwa muvengi, kunodiwa kwete chete nokuda vavabatsire nezvombo, asiwo vamwe rutsigiro. Zvadaro kwakasarudzwa ndiponesezve zvepamusoro cheVarindi. Vakanga with kumativi kuti vakaratidza incredible ushingi uye kutsungirira muhondo. Kunyanya, mumwedzi iri hondo yokutanga yakanga paakavapa musoro 100 vakasuwa 127 vakasuwa 153 fung uye 161 vakasuwa Infantry Division, uyo akaita chivindi akadzivirira nyika kubva nechisimba Nazi. Zvadaro utungamiri munyika asarudza kuti hazvina zvakafanira kuyeuka kuti murindi panyaya tsarist hwechiFascist, vodzokera yepakutanga tsanangudzo yacho yakakwirira-kuguma mhando wamapoka.

Asi usafungidzira kuti basa rokuti kana weboka Guards vakatakura chete anoparadzirwa ukoshi. Masoja uye vakuru vezvikwata remauto kwakadaro vaizvitora rakawedzera mugove, vakapiwa yakanakisisa hembe, uye maoko avo kazhinji vaiita yemhando midziyo panguva. Kunyanya, zvose kumativi mubasa raiva akakurumbira "Katyusha", yaingova Guards.

Tinovimba kuti nyaya yedu, wakadzidza kuti murindi.