Asian kwevanhu. Zvinoitwa nharaunda Asia International

Asia ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose munyika yedu nyika. Vagari Asia inozivikanwa nokuva siyana kwemarudzi, pamwero zvikuru akakwirira kukura uye munyika kupfuura vazhinji. Details pamusoro vagere munzvimbo kuwana gare gare munyaya ino.

jogirafi

Asia - chakakura chikamu kondinendi yose Eurasia. Pakati mativi ose enyika vakafukidza kupfuura nharaunda, imwe nharaunda mamiriyoni 44,5 mativi makiromita. Ndicho chikuru kukura munharaunda munyika, kufukidza vanenge 30% munyika nzvimbo Wepasi.

Nharaunda huru iri mune kuchamhembe uye okumabvazuva hemispheres, zvimwe zvitsuwa Asian vari kumaodzanyemba hemisphere. Nokuda wandei kukura munharaunda, pane zvinenge zvose mhando okunze - kubva Equatorial kumaodzanyemba uye kupedza kweArctic kuchamhembe.

Kubva kuchamhembe, kumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba Asia, kusuka kweArctic, Pacific uye Indian mumakungwa. Mvura Atlantic maererano chikamu ino mhiri makungwa (the Black, reAegean, Marmara, Gungwa Azov) iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero. In kumavirira, inopfuura Zvimiso nyika muganhu pamwe Europe (ari Ural makomo, nzizi Manych uye Kuma). Pane zvakawanda zvitsuwa riri Pacific uye Indian mumakungwa.

Zvichienderana muviri uye nenzvimbo features, nharaunda iri muzvikamu North, East, South, West, Central, South-East uye South-West Asia. Maererano neUN - on East, Central, West, South-East uye South Asia. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe classifications.

VokuAsia ndivo zvikuru akasiyana uye rekodhi nhamba. Mukati inzvimbo pamusoro chiuru siyana marudzi uye vemarudzi.

Political map Asia Kunze Kwenyika

"International Asia" pfungwa dzinogona kuwanikwa zvinyorwa zvakawanda. It yakabuda panguva yaitonga Soviet Union uye zvakanaka kusimbisa Russian jogirafi. Zvino izwi rinoshandiswa kureva nyika Asian, izvo haana kuiswawo pakati Kishi. Mana Sub-kumatunhu Asia Kunze kubudiswa: South, East, South West uye South East Asia.

Enyika map nharaunda yakanga chakagadziridzwa kakawanda, kunyanya nokuda kwehondo uye kukunda colonialist. Kwenguva refu, Jordan, India, Pakistan, Israel, Myanmar, Sri Lanka uye dzimwe nyika vave kutongwa Great Britain. Indochinese mundima vaiva mapoka France, Indonesia nhengo kuNetherlands, Philippines - United States, etc. Mushure Second World War muchikamu ino ratanga chirongwa decolonization. Muna 1984, Zimbabwe akava okupedzisira nyika kubuda colonizer yavo - UK.

Pari nharaunda ine 39 changamire inoti. Vazhinji vavo chinoda (China, Siria, Israel, Pakistan uye zvichingodaro. D.). Munyika 13 - poumambo. With vashanu vavo (Brunei, Oman, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates) vari mhedziso vamwe vapfumbamwe - kuti yepamutemo umambo. In Zimbabwe, Saudi Arabia uye mutungamiriri wehurumende ndiyewo musoro wechechi.

Asia: muchidimbu

Total vari vagari nyika yevanhu inenge bhiriyoni 7, uye 60% wavo vagari mudunhu Asian. Kuwanda Asian ndimo mabhiriyoni 4.2. In quantitative mazwi vari kutungamirira India uye China. avo vageremo chete pamusana 40% vanhu vose. Iva yakakwirira anoverengeka Indonesia, Philippines, Pakistan, Bangladesh uye Japan.

The kunopindirana vanogara arambe achirema muna Asia ndiro vanhu 87. por ba. ? km. Chokwadi, munyika dzakasiyana, nhamba dzingasiyana zvikuru. Somuenzaniso, muna Mongolia yokudengenyeka mativi kiromita pane 2 chete vanhu, uye muna Singapore - 7 607 Singapore yakakurumbira kudarika dzimwe rakava wechipiri munyika uye yokutanga - pakati penyika Asian.

Munyika dzakawanda, dzakadai Thailand, Korea, Vietnam, Myanmar, emamiriyoni evanhu. Asian vakawanda riri kukura chaizvo kutsanya dzimwe inoti kunyange kune zvinhu kwevanhu kuputika. Inonyanya kukura mwero aona muna South-West Asia (kweParestina, Oman, Afghanistan, Jordan). Yakadereresa Nhamba - kubva East Asia, kunyanya China uye Japan (nokuda chinoshingaira wevanotungamirira negwaro).

dzinza sezvamunoita

vatorwa vagari Asia kunoratidzwa inoshamisa-siyana. mapoka emadzinza anopfuura chimwe namazana mashanu vanotaura mitauro yakasiyana. About 107 marudzi mune mamiriyoni akawanda vanhu. Kupfuura vakawanda ndivo vanhu Chinese, Bengali, Japanese uye Hindustanis. Pashure pavo uyai Telugu Viet, Punjabi, Korean, Javanese.

The zvakawanda zvinonakidza dzinza sezvamunoita iri kuchengetwa muIndia. Nyika ine marudzi anopfuura 500 uye mapoka dzedzinza, zvichiita kupfuura multi-kwemadzinza, kwete chete muna Asia asiwo munyika. kusiyana Ethnic rinomiririrwa muna Afghanistan, Iraq, Philippines, Indonesia. Vakawanda yunifomu sezvamunoita Bangladesh uye Japan.

Marudzi anoumba vanhu Asia, haagarimo imwe hurumende. Bengalis Somuenzaniso, vanogara kuIndia uye Bangladesh. Vanenge mamiriyoni 40 dzinza Chinese vagere munyika dzakawanda kuSoutheast Asia. The Kurds havana kunyika yavo, vanogara muSiriya, Turkey, Iraq.

chitendero

In Asia ane nyika zvitendero zvitatu: chiBuddha, chiKristu uye Islam. Population Kunze Asia, vanoomerera Islam, ndiyo 20%. Zvikurukuru ndiwo kuvagari West uye South-West Asia. Munyika dzakawanda, Islam ndiye chitendero mamiriro. A vakawanda vaMuslim kuri muna Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Indonesia.

Mune South, East uye South-East chikamu nharaunda rakapararira chiBhudha yayo nenhungirwa. Followers chitendero ichi muna Asia vanenge mamiriyoni 550. Vateveri chiKristu muchikamu ino vakasvimha. Ake kunoitwa muCyprus, Philippines, Lebanon uye Indonesia.

Zvimwewo zvitendero nenyika muna China kwakapararira chiConfucian, chiShinto - Japan. Vateveri ChiHindu vanogara kunyanya India, Nepal, Bangladesh. chitendero chikuru kwevaIsraeri ndiro chiJudha.

mhedziso

In Asia ndiyo 39 akazvimirira anoti. In mashoko vemo uye coloring International Asia haasi muduku chero kumatunhu mazuva ano. Vagari Asia Zvinoshamisa kuti ayo kusiyana kwemadzinza. Pano kugara mazana evanhu, imwe neimwe ine yayo tsika, mutauro uye chitendero.