Alexander Tikhonov: nhoroondo ye star biathlon star

Alexander Tikhonov ndiye kudada kwenyika uye yemitambo yenyika, biathlon star, uyo anowanikwa nemakwikwi emakwikwi eElimpiki, iyo mhare yakakwanisa kugona kubudirira kuzviona iye mumitambo uye bhizinesi.

Kutanga kwemitambo yebasa

Kuonekwa kwe "congenital heart disease" hauna kuva chipingamupinyi kuna Alexander mumitambo yake yemitambo. Kuchengetedza mukati mehupenyu hwemunguva yeOlympic chamangwana kwaivepo kubva paudiki chaizvo. Mukuwedzera, muenzaniso wacho wakatumirwa nevabereki vana: amai Nina Evlampievna, avo vaishanda senhoroondo, uye baba Ivan Grigorievich, avo vakadzidzisa dzidzo yenyama kuchikoro. Kuramba achizvipira mumakwikwi ematunhu akaitwa pakati pevadzidzisi, akava mukundi.

Alexander, aibva kumusha weUyskoe (Mugwagwa weCheababinsk), akaberekwa musi waJanuary 2, 1947. Pagore rechitanhatu rehupenyu hwake, akangoerekana awira mubhokisi rine mvura inopisa, paakanga achiwana kupisa kwakanyanya. Gore rakapedzwa muchipatara rinogona kunge rakaderedza unhu hwemutambo weramangwana. Kudzidza mukirasi yechishanu, akakunda makwikwi emunharaunda muchikepe.

Kuenderera mberi pamugwagwa wehupenyu hwake waidzidza kuChelyabinsk School, uye wakashanda semasoni mune zvinyorwa zvisingagadziriswi pamiti yemasallurgic. Uye panguva iyi Tikhonov akaramba akatendeka kusvika kuchikepe, nguva dzose achidzidzisa mu paki iri pedyo pashure pokuguma kwezuva. Zvadaro, jaya rakapikirwa rakanyoresa kuchikoro chemitambo, kwaainge achibatanidzwa mumapurisa akafanana uye mabhasikoro. Kushumira muSoviet Army kwakatungamirira kumanikidziro ekutanga kwebasa raTikhonov, uyo akadzokera kumutambo wacho achishingaira.

Alexander Tikhonov: biathlon nokuda kwehupenyu

Muna 1966 Alexander Tikhonov akakunda mashomanana emakwikwi emakwikwi ehurumende yeunyanzvi iri kure nemakiromita gumi nemashanu. Mhare dzekutora dzakanga dzatova chikamu cheboka guru reU.SR. Gore rino raive gore rakashata re Tikhonov. Akatambudzwa nemakumbo, izvo zvikapa kutanga kubudirira kwebasa rake sechiathlete.

Kuti adzore hutano, Alexander akatumirwa kuguta reEstonia reOtepaa, apo panguva iyoyo biathletes yakagadzikana. Mukomana ari nemakumbo, achiona nekunakidzwa nekudzidziswa kwavo, akadaro Alexander Privalov - mutungamiri weboka rehurumende - uye akarayira kuti zvakasiyana-siyana zvidzidzo zvekudzidzira. Kurwisa chinangwa kunze kwekusava nekukurumidza - matarenda Tikhonov ane nhaka kuitira kuti aedze pachake mumutambo mutsva. Tinogona kutaura kuti aiva nerusununguko: kamwechete Alexander akange ari munharaunda huru yeboka, apo nokuda kwekutengesa kwaidiwa kunoda racers nokukurumidza.

Tikhonov - biathlete of world level

Mitambo yeOlympic yekutanga yeTikhonov yakaitika muna 1968. Kutanga kutanga, Alexander akawana mhete yesirivha, achiita mapepa maviri uye achipa Norwegian Norwegian Magnar Solberg maminitsi mashanu. Kutanga kukuru kwechiathlete kwakange kuri kurwisana kunotenderera, kwaakakwira mumutambo wekutanga. Achiona veSwede mberi kwake, Alexander haana kumurega kuti ave mberi kweRussia. Achiunganidza zvaanoda kuti ave munhare, Tikhonov akakunda kwemaminitsi makumi mana emakiromita maviri akasara. Somugumisiro, timu yehurumende yeUnited States yakava mutungamiri munhangemutange iyi, uye chifukidzo chemutambo weSoviet chakashongedzwa nemutambo wokutanga wegoridhe yemitambo yeOlympic. Mamwe madhindurwo mana egoridhe akawedzerwa kwechinguva chiduku, zvose nokuda kwekukunda mumadzinza akadzoka.

Paiva nemhosva iyo yakaratidza kubatana kwevatambi uye chido chokukunda pane chero mari. Yaiva muSapporo (Japan). Tikhonov Alexander Ivanovich paEmpikiki nechivimbo akakunda dhigirii rake rokutanga uye akapfuura zvikuru nevadzidzi apo izvo zvisingafanoonekwi zvakaitika: denga rakaputsika kune smithereens. Izvo zvipenyu zvaifanira kufamba makiromita anenge maviri pane rimwe ski. Dieter Speer (boka reGDR) akauya kununura: achiona mutambo weSoviet mutambi, muGermany akamupa pari yake. Ichokwadi, haana kukodzera Tikhonov zvakanyanya, asi zvaive zvichikwanisika kumhanya mairi. Somugumisiro, Alexander akakwanisa kuzvigadzirisa zvakare ndokupa bhononi kusvika kune yepfumbamwe mumutsara. Ushingi hwake nekutsungirira zvakasimudzira avo vaibatana avo vakauya nechechi yeUnited States kuenda kunzvimbo yekutanga uye vakakunda musoro weOlympic champions. Tikhonov ndiye wokutanga munhau ye biathlon kuti apiwe Cup Cup, yakagadzwa muna 1977.

Upenyu mushure mokutamba

Tikhonov Alexander Ivanovich akapedza basa rake remitambo pazera remakore makumi matatu nemashanu, asingakwanisi kurwisana nemakwikwi nechivimbiso chizvarwa chiduku. Basa rekudzidzisa, iro raakaedza kuzviziva naro, haana kubvunza, saka kufarira komuimbi yeOlympic kushanduka kune bhizinesi.

Mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe, Alexander Tikhonov neboka revaimbova vatambi vakagadzira sangano reSoviet-Austrian rakaitwa mune zvekuvakira kutambira. Zvakawanda zvezendo dzinoverengeka kuitira kuti unzwisise kuti izvi zvinotungamirirwa nebhizimisi kwaari hazvina maturo. Zvadaro uya wokutanga wemitambo akatanga kutengesa motokari dzeJapan. Pedyo ne salon yake pane imwe kambani yeItaly yaiva nekutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemabheka. Tikhonov akashanda ikoko pamishandiro, uye akaisa purogiramu yaakatora sechipiri-bhabhi. Ichi chaiva chivako chekusika muMoscow kwekubudirira kwekambani dzemakambani pasi pezita rekuti "Tikhonov neK", vakatengesa mukutengesa kwezvokudya zvebheka mune zvezvitoro zvavo nekutengesa. Gare gare bhizimisi rakadaro rakawedzera rikava kambani yekugadzirwa kwezviyo munzvimbo yeRostov, uyezve - hove uye mishonga yemhuka.

Nzvimbo yerima mu biography

Kutanga bhizinesi rezvokudya, Alexander Tikhonov akasarudza kugadzira kambani yeigestry pasi pezita rake. Kutanga kwekuita sarudzo yakadaro yaiva bhiza rakapiwa kumutambo muna 1994. Pa47, Alexander akatanga kudzidza kudzidza. Muitiro wekuzvidemba iye pachake wakazoenda kutasva zvidzidzo mukudzidziswa, izvo zvakaita kuti aite zvizere mumakwikwi. Kwenguva yakati muChirongwa cheEricestrian Sport yeRussia Tikhonov akashanda sevamiririri mutungamiri wenyika.

Muna 1996, Tikhonov akadzokera ku biathlon semutungamiri weRussian Biathlon Union, kwaakagara kusvikira muna 2008. Chimwe chikamu chinokosha panguva ino, uyo aimbova wemitambo akamanikidzwa kupedza kune imwe nyika, achivanza kubva kumhosva dzomumhosva (kunyunyuta kwekuedza kwehupenyu hwaAman Tuleyev - gavhuna wenharaunda yeKemerovo). Muna 2007, Alexander Tikhonov akawanikwa aine mhosva, akatongerwa makore matatu ari mujeri uye akabudiswa muchengeti (nokuda kwekuregererwa kwemhosva kwegore rechi 55 rekukunda muGreat Patriotic War). Mutambi wacho haana kuzvipa mhosva, uye Aman Tuleyev akaramba kakawanda kunyunyuta pamusoro peTikhonov kuburikidza nemasangano ehau.

Kana ari hupenyu hwake, Tikhonov akaroora kwechina, ane vana 3. Upenyu uye hunoshanda muMoscow.