Alternative 1C. Overview mari uye vakasununguka zvirongwa chizvidavirire

Kukurira kuti, inova nzira "1C", unofanira kunzwisisa kuti chii uye nei uchifanira. Kazhinji, nhamba mafomu, software, utilities, uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri ikozvino yakakura. Tsvaga analogue imwe purogiramu nyore. Kana iwe uri rombo, unogona kuwana zvose akabhadhara zvinotsiva uye wakasununguka.

kambani

Vazhinji vanodavira kuti "1C" - iri purogiramu mhando unokubvumira mafambisirwo ebhizimusi. Kutaura zvazviri, imwe kambani kuti unyanzvi vari kusimudzirwa, rutsigiro uye kusikwa-software zvebhizimisi uye musha kushandiswa. It nheyo kambani muna 1991 muMoscow. To rino zuva, mukuru wekambani uye muvambi anonzi Boris Nuraliev.

Company zita rinoreva hunganzi kumhanya mafomu ayo. Saka, tine chirongwa chacho kutsvaka, utariri akasarudza kuti kambani vanofanira kuva Mashoko anotevera mutemo: ". Kuwana ruzivo haasi kupfuura 1 wechipiri"

The kambani inozivikanwa anokosha zviitiko. The kupfuura mukurumbira anonzi munhu-software gadziriro "1C: Enterprise", chiri nyore kuwana imwe nzira. Paivawo dzinotevedzana-software edzidzo, akadai 'muperekedzi "," School "," Dzidzo "uye zvichingodaro. D.

Panguva iyoyo, paiva neimwe kambani "Bitrix". Rakavakwa vanachiremba kubva weDhipatimendi JSCB "Investbank". Anenge makore 10 akanga achiparidza munyaya, handisati akasarudza vabatane pamwe "1C". Saka muna 2007, akaumba boka "1C-Bitrix". Both yemakambani vatopiwa akaenzana mugove okuwana.

configurations

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, kambani yacho Russian raratidza imwe huru-software chigadzirwa "1C: Enterprise". The hurongwa yakanga yakagadzirirwa michina ndizvidavirire utariri uye ndizvidavirire asi zvino kushandiswa yakasiyana negwara.

Nokufamba kwenguva, zvakatanga ngapaonekwe configuration, chikumbiro zvingaitwa kuti zvakashanda pachishandiswa "1C: Enterprise". Saka, pane imwe nguva akanga kupfuura yakakurumbira shanduro yakakurumbira "1C: nekurangarira". In configuration ichi, chirongwa aisanganisira: "Trade uye Warehouse", "muhoro uye Revashandi", "Integrated kushandisa michina" uye zvichingodaro ..

mapindukiro

Kazhinji, analoginen chirongwa "1C" chaizvo nevakawanda nhasi. Pakati pavo pane vamwe inodzokororwa zvinenge gadziriro yose-software Russian. Pane nzira inogona kukwikwidzana chete vamwe configurations chepurogiramu. Kunyange zvakadaro, vazhinji, nokuda ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana, dzimwe nguva kuva kutsvaka imwe nzira.

changed yose

Avo havafaniri kushandisa zvinoriumba uye yose-software papuratifomu, vanofanira kuteerera vamwe software. Chikamu chiri pane "1C". Kubva mudzimba nzira "Galaxy" iripo uye "nechikepe". Kana kunyatsotarisa kuti dzimwe analogues, ipapo tichakurukura SAP uye Microsoft Dynamics Axapta.

renyeredzi

A akanaka ERP hurongwa, inova chikamu chete boka. Chirongwa ndiyo yakanakisisa akakodzera kuti svikiro uye mabhizimisi makuru. Ane yakawanda functionality, hunobvumira kutevera inokosha kuronga uye operative utariri. The Russian anotora chikamu chiduku kumusika.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kuchikuva yave akaumba inobva kuongorora wokuRussia upfumi, kuti hurongwa anoziva wayo specificity uye kuchinja mutemo. A chepfungwa usashandisa Chikuva kuonekwa kwayo mukana wokushandiswa, kusangana uye kutsigira munhu zvemitemo framework. Sezvakaita ne "1C", shanduro iyi yaiva dzichipfekeka modules, izvo ikashandiswa kuva papuratifomu.

Ichi nzira yakanaka "1C" chirongwa. Inowanika zvose vakasununguka shanduro uye dzokutengesa Bhaibheri. Free shanduro vakagamuchira zita "Galaxy Express". Rine dzakawanda zvinhu:

• Free ERP-hurongwa.
• Zvaenderaniswa umbowo remunharaunda placement pasi Russia, Ukraine, Belarus uye kuKazakhstan.
• Zvinopa hwokugadzira rutsigiro uye Consulting.
• Inoitwa kutaridza unyanzvi mhinduro uye configurations.

"Nechikepe"

Zvinotevera Software chigadzirwa - ndiye "nechikepe". Ndiyewo mhosva kushandisa michina basa masangano kuti muri nemauto wehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati kuzvidzora. Zvingava kushanda nemasangano zvokutengeserana. Release Software pasi chete zita yave boka chete kubva Russia. Kazhinji dzawanikwa Ukrainian uye Russian mabhizimisi.

First "nechikepe" akazviratidza kutengeswa muna 1989 uye akanga chete chinangwa Payroll zvemari nenguva Central Clinical Hospital of Ras. Pakazosvika 1992 pakanga shanduro "Accounting" uye bhajeti "mune mamwe-software zvigadzirwa. The kukurumbira kuwedzera, usashandisa rakatangwa muna basa iri sangano. Sezvo yeUnited uye vepurovhinzi, yeko uye mamwe masangano magamuchira kwegadziriro "Parus". Pakazosvika 2012, pakanga anozivikanwa shanduro nhatu kuti dzinoshanda kushanda mhiri vakawanda platforms. "Nechikepe 7" rinoreva mapurani "faira Server" apo FoxPro akashandisa. Wechisere shanduro mapurani yawana panguva Links maviri uye vakashanda Oracle Database, uye chegumi chinhu-weDanho matatu mapurani kuti vakasununguka unoshanda chete Windows uye Linux.

Uyezve, kuva purogiramu pane nzira "1C" nokuti madiki mukutarisana "nechikepe-Enterprise 7". Uyewo, nzira vasara "Budget" rechinomwe uye wechisere shanduro, uye "Insurance".

SAP

Izvi rinoenderana German, riri zvikuru achifunga kuti ndizvidavirire. Chirongwa anoshanda ari kushandisa michina hurongwa, vachironga zvinhu makambani makuru, anoti parameters siyana uye zvinowanisa zvose mashoko imwe Analytical nguvo.

Panewo ERP-mamiriro ezvinhu mune modular zano. Rinotibatsira kukwanisa kushandiswa senzvimbo configuration chirongwa kuparadzana, uye avo nguva. Vakarongeka mashandiro purogiramu rinoratidza munzira yakanakisisa, kana zvose kwemasayendisiti ikashandiswa mumwe chete mashoko papuratifomu. SAP yakakurumidza kupinda basa, reserved uye anobata date zvinobva madhipatimendi zvakasiyana.

On the mubvunzo kana pane rinogona kutsiva "1C", kureva SAP pakarepo anouya kunotiyeuchidza sezvo mhinduro. Chirongwa anosanganisa mashandiro anoita kwete chete rokuzvidavirira uye nhau, asi logistics. Somugumisiro, achibatsirwa kwayo unogona kuongorora womukati kugadzirwa tsvina, kurongeka zvakanaka, mari uye zvabuda. Zvadaro, hurongwa integrates kuronga, utariri, Sales, invoices, uye kutumirwa. It achipfeka kutonga yacho, rokutenga uye Inventory.

Sezvineiwo, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu usashandisa uyu mhando rokutanga. Akazviratidza muGermany muna 1972. We vakava chete shanu nenyanzvi chirongwa. It pakutanga akagadzirirwa kukura zvoga kudzora hurongwa. Zvadaro rokuzvidavirira simbi kwakawedzera iyi, kutengeserana, utariri, kumusika uye zvakawanda.

Pakazosvika 2009, boka German zita chete pamwe chigadzirwa yavo rava mutungamiri pamisika pose uye akava mumwe vaburitsi pakukura-software kuti makambani makuru uye makambani. Panguva ivepo pahwaro papuratifomu ichi pane mafomu zvakawanda kuti upenyu nyore vashandi vemasangano.

pane analogues kuti "1C" pakati zvigadzirwa. Software nokuti Enterprise okuchengetera zvinhu, kugadzirwa portal zvinogadzirisa, mitemo uye mashoko okuwedzera pamusoro kambani, ruzivo zvakanaka, configuration, uye yaunonyanya kushandisa zviri Mobile mano, uye vamwe.

Sezvineiwo, pakati seti purogiramu vane zvakananga mumwe ane basa chizvidavirire dhipatimendi. Zvinonzi kusanyatsotsanangurwa rinotarisa uye rinoshandiswa chete mumapoka makuru. Zvinonzi anokonzerwa ndechokuti rezinesi kuti usashandisa ndiyo 5-10% gore negore turnover dzesangano, uye naizvozvo haana kambani ose angarega kuisa hurongwa pamusoro PC.

Kunyange zvakadaro, SAP chizvidavirire Software - ndicho chakanakisisa dzimwe, "1C". Inoitwa modules akawanda kuti vane basa dzakananga mabasa. Saka anopa kuronga uye kurapa marudzi akaitwa, kurapa Rwako zvemari, izvo zvinosanganisira kwete chete vachitenga uye vachitengesa asi kutungamirira basa uye zvinhu, kuchengetwa, ongororo nezvakadaro.

Panewo module Panyaya kuuya, nekurangarira, nyora-offs, depreciation pamusoro Finance. Monitoring ari operability zvishandiswa uye kugadziridza. Mumwe modules muzvirongwa kuongorora Mubereko kurasikirwa kuyerera, mumwe - kudzorwa mamiriro rokutengesa pezvakaitwa, nhoroondo, kuisira uye kutumirwa. Uyewo, iyo SAP hurongwa ine zvakawanda wedzera-Ons kuti basa zvebhizimisi rikurumidze uye nyore.

Microsoft Dynamics Axapta

Kuramba kudzidza kana pane imwe nzira kune "1C: Trade Management", wana mumwe pfungwa huru - Microsoft Dynamics demo. Paro ERP-mamiriro ezvinhu, iyo panguva yacho yakanga vatatu nhanho yokutanga. Rinotarisira pfuma svikiro kana guru kambani. Ipfungwa Izvi kwazvo kumiririrwa kubva pakutanga kusvikira pakuguma rokutengesa. Software unokubvumira kushandisa kugadzirwa nokuparadzirwa, kuongorora romugove cheni uye zvirongwa, zvemari uye mabhizimisi pachisara vatengi uye netsvimbo.

In chirongwa ichi hurongwa ine nhamba huru zvakanakira. Maererano Developers, zvinobatsira kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye negoho boka rose uye mushandi mumwe nomumwe. Pasinei kunzwisisa mabasa, usashandisa zviri nyore kunzwisisa, uye vaya vanoziva muhofisi Suite pakati mafomu, zviri nyore kushanda Axapta.

Chirongwa iri zvikuru ergonomic, mushandisi-ushamwari inowanikwa, achivimbisa Zvinokosha chaizvo mabasa, boka yokutengesera njere maturusi kuti kuongorora data, zviratidzo vachishandisa vanoshamwaridzana zvirongwa kubva Microsoft. Panewo mukana wokushanda ERP-maitiro kubva Microsoft Office zvinoriumba.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti usashandisa pachikuva rakagadzirirwa svikiro huru kugadzirwa, umo nhamba revashandi zviuru 10 vanhu. Zvinobatsira uye makambani kuti vanofanira michina yacho mawa kushanda 20 kusvika 1000 vanozvishandisa. Chirongwa zvakare akakodzera vatengi vanoshanda pane kunzwisisa uye yakananga mabhizimisi pezvakaitwa.

Free mikana

Ose pamusoro Software platforms zvakadaro zvinoda utariri kutenga rezinesi kana kutenga nomumwe modules. Asi pane akasununguka unotsiva "1C". Uye pakati nzira izvi pane mabasa dzisina zvinoda chero mari zvemari, uye pane avo vari akafukidzwa, asi vachamanikidzwa kubhadhara chigadzirwa. Zvinokoshawo kunzwisisa kuti vakasununguka mapurogiramu vane shoma mabasa. Ivo kazhinji basa rwakati kugadzirwa dhipatimendi.

"Debit Plus"

Iyi purogiramu yepachena kuti zvakakodzera kuzviitira basa uye vaya vakasarudza kutanga bhizimisi duku. With Makambani makuru-software ungangova kutsungirira, asi pamwe chete tsindirana kugadzirwa nyore. Service ndiko uwandu kuzvidzora, kunobatsira kuti pave pamwe vatengi. Kuita zvishoma bookkeeping, izvozvo inorangarira pakuenzanisa yakatarwa yesangano, uyewo mubayiro. Akunoita "Debit Plus" pamwe Linux, Windows uye Mac Os.

"Pineapple"

Uyewo, munhu akasununguka basa iri marezinesi mahara Kuparadzirwa software. Chikuva nyore uye haina kuwanda mikana yakadaro sei kuna Axapta. Saka, zvinogona kushandiswa madiki. "Pineapple" monitors ari kushandisa michina ine operative ndizvidavirire. Zvinobatsira ndinosika nyaya kuti akuteerere mabhizimisi nzira.

"Michina Its"

Ichi nzira yakanaka "1C:. Warehouse" Service ndiyo shanduro kupinda-pamwero anogona kuiswa kubva yepamutemo Website pachena. Uyewo kuti yemhando functionality achishandisa akabhadhara shanduro. "Michina Chawo" anoshanda utariri, kufungisisa diki uye svikiro kadikidiki bhizimisi. Free shanduro chinhu chinokosha configuration, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa zvebhizimisi zvinangwa.

Service akabata zvinyorwa zvezvinhu zvose uye nenhumbi vari yokuchengetera zvinhu, inoongorora navo sale, anodzora ukama pakati mutengi uye mutengesi. It inorangarira aibuda mari, tongai zvinyorwa zvose zvakafanira, pakudhinda, apo dzimwe nyaya munyika mutemo. ruzivo All Analytical nyore kunyoresa, kutumira e-mail, Upload uye kukopa, uye zvichingodaro. D.

"Michina Chawo" - mukuru-nokukurumidza basa kuti anogona kushanda pomumbure shanduro, wokukudza mutengi chawo. Kunoitawo kuti kusika kuchinja nemishumo, panguva kuti avaruramise, kuti kugadzira boka uye. Uyewo anoshanda multiple Databases, batanidza midziyo mabhizimisi kana zvakakodzera, uye unogona kungoerekana kuita padzimwe kune zvisingachashandi mapepa.

"Athena"

Pamusoro rezinesi Hazvizivikanwi, asi paIndaneti, chirongwa ichi vakasununguka. Kunoitawo kuti kusika akananga User nhoroondo Database. Rinogona kushandiswa sezvo yokuvaka unovaka inobva kunze, uye mutengi anoshandisa akatotanga zvirongwa. Chirongwa inowanika zvivezwa maviri. Single-mushandisi uye samambure pamwe nemasiraidhi akapendwa, saka kana makasikira basa rimwe, unogona kushanda nawo imwe ungano.

Openbravo

Software Good serimwe rinogona kutsiva "1C: Trade". It ane functionality guru uye unogona kukurira kwete chete kufungisisa kugadzirwa, asi mashoko zvemari, Sales, kutenga, dzokuchengetera uye zvichingodaro. Chirongwa zviri nyore kushandisa, pane akasununguka kuwana zvose mashandiro modules. Zvagadziriswa kuita sechinhu yokuvaka pachake, uye nyore mushandi, hamutsvaki zvirongwa kwavari.

GrossBee

Multiplatform hurongwa inomira pakati zvose kuti, pasinei aro akafara functionality anobvumira anoishandisa kukopa purogiramu pachena. Application inobatsira iri basa okuwana, zvinoreva kuti mhando ERP. Anogona kugadzirisa matambudziko akawanda, ramakagadzwa pane nzwisisika kushandisa michina wezvokutengeserana uye kugadzirwa. Uye vatengi kuti software iyi ingava emakambani makuru uye mapoka maduku.

Nokuti configuration "1C: Retail" nzira kumeso GrossBee kunobatsira chaizvo. It ane modular chivako umo chikamu chimwe nechimwe chiri kukonzera basa chairo. Saka, pane vazhinji Sub-hurongwa, kusanganisira zvinhu ndizvidavirire makondirakiti, mari, vashandi, chikwereti uye zvichingodaro. N. Pane modules yekuronga kugadzirwa, mari mari uye zvinhu zvedu. Subsystem kuitisa guru kana "pfungwa" Kuongororwa netumedu hurongwa. Monitors upfumi Enterprise, ongorora administrative mashandiro, ongorora mamiriro ezvemari, uye zvichingodaro. D.

zvakawanikwa

Find rinogona kutsiva "1C" -Service haana kuoma chaizvo. Chokwadi, mumhuri zvigadzirwa kugara aitungamirira chinzvimbo muzvinhu zvakawanda. Mamwe makambani sezvo kuchikuva kumusika neu- chete. Munhu ane nguva achiri anoenda mabasa dzokumwe, izvo zvakawanda optimized mune zvimwe zviitiko.

Kunyange zvakadaro, imwe nzira chirongwa chikuva kuti "1C-Bitrix" iri. PaIndaneti, kune zvinopfuura-software nyore kuti inogona kuita rimwe danho okuwana, pane kunaka multi-yaishandiswa mafomu, kubata kudzorwa zvebhizimisi, kubva pakusikwa chigadzirwa uye anopera asvika mumaoko nemhosva.