Al-Aqsa - ". Nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza Mosque" Description uye nhoroondo yekereke

Al-Aqsa Mosque - the Mosque, ine zvose vaMuslim zvikuru. Ndicho chitsvenetsvene Islamic nyika rechitatu. The maviri okutanga - temberi Mecca Al-harami Mosque uye muprofita wacho Mosque muna Medina. Chii wakakurumbira kudaro nokuti Al-Aqsa? Izvi ndizvo tinoona mukufamba ino. About uyo akavaka temberi, ayo nhoroondo yakaoma uye yaro chipo rokuti, ona pazasi.

Kuvhiringidzika ari mazita

Pakarepo kuti tira kuti "Ini". Vamwe anonyengera rwavakaita vatungamiriri vanotaura hombe yendarama rising chechi, akadana Qubbat se-Sakhra, uye vanoti ichi ndicho wechitatu kukosha neKijuni Islam. Chokwadi kuti machechi maviri kumira parutivi uye tiri chikamu mapurani kunzwisisa. Asi chivako chakaisvonaka ane bhiza yendarama, ane zita anoshandura se "rising Rock" uye Al-Aqsa Mosque - achiri kwete chete. Uyu zvachose chivakwa. Third tsvene yokunamatira muna Islam ane mwero saizi. Uye rising zvayo yokuzvininipisa. The chechi kuti chete Arch chete. Kunyange zvazvo temberi zvikuru yakakura. Zvingatora vanamati zviuru zvishanu panguva. Zita Al-Aqsa anoshandura se "distal chechi." It riri muJerusarema, riri Temberi Mount. The guta pacharo hutsvene vaKristu, vaJudha nevaMuslim. Kuti tidzivise kusawirirana uye zvechitendero negakava, mosques zvose uye Islamic zvirangaridzo vari pasi pokudzora uye kutarisirwa Jordan. Izvi, Sezvineiwo, hwakasimbiswa nokuda 1994 chibvumirano.

Chii chaizvo utsvene temberi Al-Aqsa Mosque

The chechi yakanga yakavakirwa pana panzvimbo mufananidzo chinoshamisa rikashamiswa kubva Mecca muporofita Muhammad. Zviri rwendo usiku, chii chakaitika mugore 619, vaMuslim kudana Isra. Panguva iyoyo vari mutemberi Mount Mohammed vaiva vaprofita vakatumwa naMwari kuvanhu vake. It Musa (Moses), Ibrahim (Abrahamu) uye Isa (Jesu). ivo vose vakanyengetera. Ipapo vatumwa yokufananidzira akacheka muporofita chipfuva uye ndikandoshamba mwoyo wake uye nokururama. Zvadaro, Muhammad akakwanisa kukwira. Iye akakwira masitepisi pakati pengirozi kupinda mabhora nomwe vokudenga uye pamberi paMwari. Allah akaratidza uye akatsanangura kwaari nemitemo nomunyengetero. The Ascension reMuporofita kudenga inonzi Mi'raj. Izvi anotsanangura inoshamisa mamiriro mutemberi Al-Aqsa. The chechi kubvira kare Qiblah - mutungamiriri, nenzira iyo vaMuslim kutendeuka zviso zvavo panguva munamato. Asi Kaaba anonzi kupfuura matsvene. Saka zvino Qiblah itembere Al-harami muna Mecca.

Nhoroondo chechi

Yakanga Pakutanga diki munamato imba, iyo yakavakwa muna 636 varayirwa Caliph Umar remarara al-Khattab. Naizvozvo, pane vamwe vaviri zita mutemberi Al-Aqsa. "Nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza Mosque" uye Umar. Zvisinei, muchivako chokutanga haina hwaponeswa. Mamwe caliphs akawedzera uye kupedza kuvaka chechi. Abdullah-Malik ibn Marwan uye mwanakomana wake Walid akaisa temberi huru pamusoro nzvimbo imwe imba yokunamatira. Abbasid chigaro akadzorera Mosque pashure nomumwe pokudengenyeka kwepasi. Wokupedzisira zvikuru njodzi kwakaitika muna 1033. The kudengenyeka akaparadza guru chikamu chechi. Asi kare muna 1035 Halif Ali, az-Zihir ndokumisa rokuzvivaka tinogona kuona zvakadaro kure. Zvakazoitwa vatongi nopindirana mukati uye kunze ari chechi uye akaripoteredza nzvimbo. Zvakananga Papera vari France, Arch uye ainge akamonererwa.

stables vaSoromoni

Umar Mosque ane yakafarikana pakakwirira. Chinhu chinoshamisa zita - Stables raSoromoni. Kuti tinzwisise pfungwa iyi, unofanira kuziva kuti Temple Mount. Al-Aqsa Mosque pamire nzvimbo kare raiva Temberi yaSoromoni. Munguva manonwe AD, ichi chivako yakaparadzwa nevaRoma. Asi zita gomo akaramba. Zvichiri kunzi temberi. Asi panzvimbo tsvene anogona riri stables? Uye izvi - zvikuru nhoroondo achangopfuura. Kana muna 1099 Hondo Tsvene akakunda Jerusarema, chikamu chechi akarega kupinda chechi yechiKristu. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri Mutungamiriri (kumuzinda Order musoro) pakati Knights Templar. Knights mamongi akaramba ari chechi giya uye nezvombo. Paivawo stables nokuda mabhiza ehondo. Sultan Saladin (AD-Din wagona kudana chinofanira Shera) akadzinga Dzorudzidziso Tsvene Land uye vakauya Al-Aqsa Mosque rokuremekedza. Gare gare, kuyeuka Temberi yaSoromoni uye stables pakati Templars yakanga yakasanganiswa, izvo zvakaita kuti chinoshamisa rokuremekedza pakakwirira dzinoyera Muslim.

Al-Aqsa Mosque muJerusarema

Kereke ano ane wakapamhama maberere nomwe. Mumwe wavo - musimboti. Kubva kumabvazuva nokumavirira kuti adjoin mamwe maberere matatu. Mosque rising rakapfekedzwa korona nomumwe. Kubva kunze kwayo akafuka mutobvu mahwendefa mukati tiled waMosesi. Mukati menyika chechi iri yakashongedzwa vakawanda mbiru amabwe uye machena, zvine ne Maberere. Temberi kurutivi vari pamagedhi nomwe. musuo nechimwe chinotanga ndima imwe chete maberere. Madziro Chivako rezasi hafu akafukidzwa chena machena, uye musoro - mosaics akanaka. Temple midziyo kakawanda zvendarama.

Information nokuti vashanyi

Mosque muIsraeri Al-Aqsa Mosque pamwe rising Rock (tembere Qubbat se-Sahra) - imwe mapurani kunzwisisa, anozivikanwa somunhu harami al-Sharif. The nzvimbo woga - Temberi Mount - itsvene, kwete chete nokuda vechiMuslim asiwo vaJudha. Handiti, paiva Areka yesungano. Uye panguva ino, maererano nezvitendero dzechiJudha, akatanga kusikwa kwenyika. Naizvozvo, yose reTemberi Mount hutsvene. Kumukova ndiko gedhi chete kuburikidza chete - Maghreb. Pane inoomesera rubvumo maawa. In yechando, pamwe nomwe-matatu mangwanani kusvikira hafu kare zuva rimwe (pamwe yokumbozorora polodinnadtsatogo pamberi hafu kare). Muzhizha, Gomo Temple akabvumira kubva masere kusvika gumi nomumwe uye 13:15 maawa matatu. The mazororo Islamic uye neChishanu pamukova chechi wakachengeterwa chete vaMuslim. Kushanyira yomukatikati Isry uye Mi'raj akabhadhara. mashekeri matatu kutenga chinhu Integrated tikiti, izvo zvinosanganisirawo rokuenda miziyamu pamusoro Islamic tsika. Vasati vapinda chechi, shangu anofanira kubviswa. Vashanyi Clothing anofanira kuva vakadzikama uye mwero. Persons wechirume, kunyange kana ndivo naye, haugoni kubata mumwe mukati mutemberi.