Yaya Refinery. Oil Yaya (Kemerovo nharaunda)

Yaya Refinery "Severní Kuzbass" - chikuru maindasitiri chirimwa yakavakwa muna Kemerovo mudunhu mumakore achangodarika. Mwari akaronga kuti kuderedza rikwanise kuperevedza mafuta uye lubricants muna Altai-Sayan nharaunda. Magadzirirwo inokwana kubudiswa wokutanga Danho - matani mamiriyoni 3, kutanga wechipiri Danho kuchaita zvakapetwa kaviri goho.

nyaya

Kemerovo nharaunda chikuru maindasitiri sumbu kumaodzanyemba kweSiberia. Kudiwa peturu, Diesel nezvimwe peturu zvinogadzirwa anogara kuwedzera. With tarisiro kwohumwe kukura vari kugadzira zvekutepfenyura, muna 2008, vakasarudza pfungwa kuvaka kuchamhembe nzvimbo Refinery itsva.

Huru investor ne OOO "Neftekhimservis" mari kuvaka yakasiyana nedzimwe muti mabhiriyoni 63 rubles. Anoshanda pachake Aitarisira naGavhuna Aman Tuleyev. Muzhizha 2013 akawana yokutanga Refinery dzokai, ave achishingaira kushanda pakuvaka rechipiri pechikuva. simba anosvika Yaya Refinery achava mamiriyoni 6 matani kupatsanurwa mafuta pagore. Processing udzamu achawanda kusvika 93%, izvo shasha chakarurama. Mune remangwana pakuvaka mutsetse rechitatu Vanzveri.

tsananguro

Yaya Refinery akavaka kubva muvare panzvimbo isina chinhu, kure maindasitiri nzvimbo. It vaimudana "maindasitiri chishamiso nechokumaodzanyemba kweSiberia." On yakakura 60 hectares vakaparadzirwa kugadzirwa zvivako, chinokosha mumapaki, makiromita akawanda zvaimutambisira vachizvitakudza Racks, mvura kurapwa zvirimwa, mvura marara Unit, zvokufambisa hubs nezvimwe zvivako.

Industrial zvivako kwezvivako rechipiri Danho kutora imwe 7 hectares. Waveswa nheyo pasi vanokurira vamwe uye muzvivako. Pane urongwa kusuma mafuta mafuta Vacuum DISTILLATION chikwata vanokwanisa matani mamiriyoni 1,6 of. It vachashevedzera achinatsa udzamu 75% uye zvinowedzera kugadzirwa pakati distillate mafuta (mafuta gasi nevamwe) dzakakwirira akawedzera ukoshi.

kugadzirwa

Kemerovo dunhu - Kuzbass - ndiye aitungamirira nharaunda Russia marasha-zvibereko. Kana ruzivo Refinery kana unyanzvi zvakakodzera havana. The Kutarisirwa kwematunhu uye vanoita nezvinoda zvinoverengeka intractable matambudziko: dzevanhu zviwanikwa, kugadzirwa uye kubudiswa, logistics. Vose vakanga nokukurumidza kugadziriswa.

Pakutanga, chero vanaamwene kutenga pakugadzira zvinhu, asi ndinoonga nemitemo itsva hurumende chirimwa anogona kugamuchira peturu zvigadzirwa kubva kuminda zvose kweSiberia sezvo mubhokisi Mapaipi uye rails. Yaya Refinery ine yayo vachizvitakudza uye vachidzikisa chechitima.

Kurimwa garo zvinosanganisira:

• ELOU-1 chepuraimari womunatsi;
• Diesel hydrotreating chikwata;
• hydrocracking;
• munhu kunonoka coking kwacho;
• amine hurongwa desulfurization;
• nekushandura ari isomerization chikwata;
• seroproizvodyaschuyu kugadzwa;
• zvemumba;
• panosvikira uye chokuendesa mafuta;
• kuchiteshi chechitima zvizere kutenderera dzine trestle kutumirwa oiri ichakasangana nezvimwewo uye kugamuchirwa;
• Mapaipi hurongwa 7,5? km refu unobva mafuta kupomba chiteshi pamwe Anzhero-Yaya Refinery.

The akagadzawo midziyo unobvumidza kuwana peturu pezvitsiga AI-92 AI-95, zvakafanana European yepamusoro mureza. Yaya Refinery unobereka:

• Diesel fuel (mhando A);
• Diesel fuel (B giredhi);
• peturu yakadzikama gasi (Lk mark);
• mafuta kudziyisa, kuderedzwa dota.

zvakagadzirwa

Designers vakaedza kurerutsa "chinhu munhu", titarisire kurimwa kutenderera "kubata njere". The yose hwokugadzira muitiro mafuta kubudiswa unoratidzwa pamadziro makuru mukamuri centralized kuzvidzora. Operators kuongorora nenguva chaiyo ose parameters hwomuti. Chero freelance rokuchinja muitiro mamiriro zvinoongororwa ne purogiramu inokosha notifies aramu nyanzvi nezvematambudziko zvinobvira.

Mune ramangwana kuwedzera kudzama processing kusvika 93% kuti kubvisa kugadzirwa mafuta emotokari, kuva pasi vakawedzera ukoshi. Asi, yepamusorosoro zvigadzirwa chichange kubudiswa kunze DISTILLATION rinochiwedzera: bundu sarufa, yakaderera-sarufa peturu chemubhotoro, mafuta Vacuum gasi uye nezvimwe zvinhu. Naizvozvo YANPZ anoronga kuwedzera unhu anogadzirwa Diesel huni Euro-5 mitemo.

mushandi

Yaya Refinery muenzaniso remangwana mabhizimisi. Pano akasuma mukuru-mugumo kushandisa michina michina, somugumisiro yakaoma michina anopa zvinoshamisa vashomanana vashandi. Optimization kuti mudonzvo kubudirira kuburikidza rakafara specialization vashandi uye mainjiniya: kuwedzera huru Vanodzidza ukama unyanzvi.

Chirimwa achava kuderedza kwemabasa mudunhu, ichipa basa Unorudzi 2,000. Vazhinji vashandi chekambani dzinobva pedyo netaundi Anzhero-Sudzhensk. Pedyo chirimwa nzvimbo iri Yaya. The yokugara, izvo rakamuka 1897, ane zvinopfuura 10,000 vagari.

Kushanda Yaya Refinery, zvakakodzera kudzidzisazve kunatsiridza unyanzvi hwavo. Izvi zvaisanganisira anoverengeka masangano dzidzo munzvimbo: College Achinsk mafuta uye gasi, Anzhero-Technical College nevamwe.

tarisiro

Pakuzadzisa YANPZ kupendwa kusvikira 2025. Zvino muhombodo kushanda mutsva Vacuum chikwata Mari mabhiriyoni 5 rubles. Danho rinotevera - isomerization nekushandura wegadziriro (25 bln.). Kumhanya miti izvi kuchawedzera kunaka peturu kuti "vakatendeseka" AI-92 AI-95.

Kusvikira 2020, zvinonzi aronga pagomo rimwe kunonoka coking chikwata aikosha mabhiriyoni 18 rubles. Zvakafanira kuti kugadzirwa chemubhotoro nesarufa. For 2025 utariri anotarisira kuti kaviri bhuku kupatsanurwa oiri ichakasangana nezvimwewo nokuwedzera kuwanda apedza zvigadzirwa, kugadzwa itsva gadziriro, kuwedzera kudzama kugadzira. Uyewo 2015 matsva hydrotreating chikwata ivakwe. Zvisinei, kukura zvebhizimisi asingadi kugumira ipapo. Nechekare dzakabudirira kuwedzera mabasa: kupinda rwechitatu norwechina nzendo.

upfumi kukosha

Yaya Refinery - Zvingagadziriswa matambudziko pose vane urongwa kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu kweSiberia mafuta. Kemerovo nharaunda unopisa vanenge mamiriyoni 3,5 matani epetroleum zvigadzirwa. Tapinda 2nd pavaipfuura chirimwa dzichavafukidza zvinodiwa zvose Kuzbass nevavakidzani. Nokudaro, bhajeti achagamuchira rinorema kuwedzera.

Nhasi, vakawanda huni iri akatengesera Kemerovo nharaunda. Saka, nharaunda anowana rusununguko kubva zvokunze bhizimisi pamusoro peturu uye Diesel, izvo zvitungamirire vanoshorwa mamiriro ezvoupfumi. Uyewo akaderedza Implementation peturu yakaderera-mugiredhi pamwe Semi-mumatare "Mini-Refinery", pane musika mafuta normalization.