An-22 - Antaeus, uyo haatyi zvakakwirira

Raiva zuva kwamagwaro Salon muna Le Burzhe, apo vashanyi takaudzwa kuti zvinotarisirwa vasvike "ndege huru kwazvo" kubva Soviet Union wechishanu. Maiva muna 1965, uye chinhu yakakura mune avhiyesheni kupfuura C-130 "Hercules" fungidzira hapana aigona.

Vatori ukombwe Olega Konstantinovicha Antonova pamwe mubvunzo iwoyo: "Ko Soviet ndege, ? Kukwanisa kusimudza vanhu vana mudenga" Akapindura chinyararire, kwete. Ipapo General akaseka anononoka-witted vamiririri Western venhau: "Vaifanira kubvunza, ita tine ndege guru!"

Uye Zirume ichi akazviratidza mudenga. Akawisa kuti kureba mamita zana nemashanu, waiva kutyora mitemo isingachinji international mhepo dzinoratidza. Anotura mafemo dzevateereri vakanyura mune achirira nokuimba zvinoberekwa masere propellers makuru ane dhayamita dzinopfuura 6 m. Kuti vapedze rinoshamisa, kuti An-22, uye akanga atendeuka uye akafamba shure pamusoro pacho, nguva ino kunyange yakaderera, mamita chete mazana matatu kubva pasi. Zvino vashanyi vaigona kufungidzira miganhu yacho: mapapiro kwazvo 64 metres, uye kureba - 57 mamita.

Munguva mharidzo itsva chokufambisa ndege zvayo dzakakura nhumbi kabhini kugeza zvakare mibvunzo: "Chinangwa chishamiso ichi zvigadzirwa?", "Zviri anosika kurwa?" Antonov akapindura kuti dende pasoda ezvokunwa kusikirwa zvinangwa rugare, asi kana hondo yakatanga, yakanga yakazara combustible musanganiswa, uye rakava chombo - yaro AN-22 "Antey" riri hunyambiri-kushandisa chigadzirwa.

Kutaura zvazviri, ndege akanambwa somunhu uto. Basa rake raiva kukurumidza kwemahofisi kanda zvivako zviri intercontinental zvine urongwa zvombo. Pakazosvika sixties mangwanani Antonov Design Bureau yakatobuda akasimbisa pacharo sechikwata, achikwanisa kusika yemhando mharidzo chokufambisa ndege, saka mibvunzo Ushumiri Kudzivirira kuti kugadzira vatambi yakamuka.

Panguva magadzirirwo uye kuidzwa ari An-22 akakonzera mukuru nezvinetso empennage uye kumhara giya. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko flutter, kureva vibrations, kuparadza ndege mamiriro pane imwe kumhanya, zvakanga zvakakodzera kufamba pezvokuvamba wehunyambiri muswe zvishoma mberi. Kana Mbiru huru, kudiwa pavo dzakakwirira. Tora-kure uremu matani mazana maviri namakumi maviri - Takudzai zvikukutu, saka uwandu pneumatics chaitwa kuna vanegumi navaviri, pasingaverengwi mhino, avo zvechokwadi titanic encombrements - somunhu.

Kunogona kuva pasi refu zvinyorwa zvenyika akaisa panguva An-22, paiva anopfuura mana dhazeni. Kwenguva refu yakaramba iri ndege nokusimudza munyika, kuva fuselage ane dhayamita chomukati mamita matanhatu uye kukwanisa levitate mutoro uremu matani zana. Nokukurumidza panguva iyo kutiza ndiyewo hunoshamisa, zviri makiromita anopfuura mazana mashanu paawa. Garai pasi uye bvisai, ndege anogona, achishandisa runway kureba kiromita imwe chete. Range vasiri vanorega kutiza - 5200 makiromita.

Pari kushanda aircraft Russian vari 12 AN-22 ndege. Photos of transporter ichi simba pamwe Switch vasabatwa Uratidze Russian Air Force uye ipapo ukarova munhau, uye, mukuwedzera, mumwe ipapo, uye Ukraine.

Nokushandisa An-22 akawanikwa muupenyu rehurumende, vakakumikidza mitoro pakuvaka vashandi Mapaipi, rubatsiro kuna Peru panguva kwenyika muna 1970, nokuputsa namanomwe zviuru makiromita.