Wokufananidzira. mienzaniso

Wokufananidzira uri mupfumi upenyu manyorero kukwanisa mabhuku basa.

Maererano nyanzvi dzemitauro vakawanda, specificity pamusoro phraseological hadzisisina kunoyerwa kwayo impact. Under pfuma iyi zvinonzwisiswa kuti nedanho nomuromo yokukurukurirana idioms vakasikwa uye kuburitswa inenge kwomutauro dzakabatana.

Mienzaniso yakatarwa mashoko, zviri maduramazwi pamusoro mitauro mashoko, zvinowanzova avo zviumbu chinangwa. umo semantics pamusa-, zviri kugara uye ari mufananidzo wakajeka. Zvingava zvirevo, kugadzikana zvirungamutauro: "mvura katsi nembwa", "bhaudhi kubva rwebhuruu", "mari kupisa", "akacheka nedhaimani", "uremu nendarama", "chii pahuma kuti huma "," kutyaira "zvichingodaro. n.

Funga nezvemarudzi maviri yakatarwa mitsara.

Wokufananidzira okuti, chine lexical vamapoka yakatarwa kushandiswa, ndezvaiye zvinonzi splicing, ndiko, zvinotevera mashoko, apo zvakamisa hurongwa vari akabatanidzwa kuva mufananidzo chete, icho akanyudzwa zvadzinoreva "cohesion".

Somuenzaniso, mashoko okuti "twiddle" chete mudanga rezvipfuwo mubatanidzwa mashoko ane zvimwe semantics, uye isu tose tinoziva kuti zvinoreva "gara shure", "kuti zvorudzi chinhu dandadzo." Asi kukosha ichi inotakurika, asi Mabviro ezwi rokuti ndiye akarondedzera yekare mutambo pakati skittles. With game vakashandisa nemahwendefa madiki kuti aifanira kugogodza chaihwo tsvimbo pasi. Vakadaidzwa zvigunwe uye dislodging dzavo vaiona kunonakidza, kupedza nguva simbe.

Phraseological dzakabatana inowanzoshandiswa nokuda vanyori ari dzakachinjwa fomu kuti kusika munhu nomufananidzo enhetembo.

In B. Akhmadullina okuti "usimbe" - huru yokufananidzira kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro chinoumba netsananguro Sunday sezvo zororo:

"Asi zuva Svondo saka thumb anorova mwana achichema, wozodzoka mundiro."

Wokufananidzira, apo zvinoriumba mashoko chokuita mumwe kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro ukoshi rinoreva vakasununguka dimikira.

Funga dzimwe nzira nomumwe munyori kwaiita shanduko phraseological dzakabatana ari enhetembo mabasa panguva vadetembi.

Set zvirevo vavo nezvaanoreva ari munyori achidudzira, apfuura zvinhu rethinking acho, chakagadziridzwa, uye pamwe zvakananga ukoshi kazhinji kutenga zvivako fananidzo, ndinosika Huchidetemba chechinyorwa chaiyo.

Heino mimwe mienzaniso enhetembo okugadzira zvinhu zvedu panguva, Stavropol mudetembi Andrei Dulepova:

Mwedzi kunze nepahwindo padenga akagara. / Ndakafunga ari kukurumidza kutiza mweya nokuda samanisi / Bird achaputsa mweya / uye mamiriro okunze akaipa, giggling, munyonga ...

Tichitarisa kushandiswa Mitsara mumutauro wokufananidzira pamusoro panguva vanyori, tinogona kuona kushandiswa mezhstilevaya muhurukuro zvemumba kuti dzikurukure okuti:

Pano, zvakare, kumanikidzwa kurwa

Vvyazhus, uye pakarepo handina masimba zvakakwana

Uye vavengi swat varombo navo ... (A. Dulepov)

Muenzaniso zvakasikwa Stavropolski mudetembi A. Mosintseva:

Uye fixers kana dudyat mukuwirirana

About unhu hwakanaka yezvisikwa chizvarwa -

Kunyepa vana veupombwe! Nyika pamberi

Nepo imwe chete ruvengo - kune Slavs.

idioms zhinji pachena "vhura" uye kuratidza munyori Maonero kwavari: kusuwa, ndyaringo, chinosekesa, nenera, marwadzo, ndizvo zvinonzi tsitsi.

Sorry nokuti masoja, nekuda vamwe vanhu vavariro

Munyika yokumwe kuwa vakomana vaiva.

Bagroveyut pamusoro pamarinda mheni

Uye misodzi kudenga - inodziya mvura ... (A. Dulepov)

Kana nembiri detembo Yuri Kuznetsov, "The Return", apo rwakawanda utsi - hazvisi yokunyora nokudhirowa zvezuva nezuva uye maitiro perishability yokupomerwa akarasika zvachose.

Yakanga baba vake, akaenda baba sakuvara

Kuburikidza zvimbambaira.

Ikava rwakawanda utsi

No guva, hapana marwadzo ...

Mumwe muenzaniso okugadzira zvinhu pamusoro Mosintseva:

Russian netariro haina akarasika

Kunyange chero benzi kubvuta masimba

Looking zvakare rinovimbisa musha mhanza

Pack pamusoro naanamai vakapfuma.

Copyright okuti "rongedza vanatenzi", riri wafungidzira phraseoloqical chikwata "rongedza imbwa" inomiririra Copyright kutendeuka chaikosha sezvamakaropafadzwa aireva "rongedza" mune kumwe akabatana rokuti "Ishe-kure" pave hwakadzama dimikira.

Chete mashomanana Mienzaniso iyi inoratidza sei mashoko wokufananidzira rinoshandiswa zvikuru nevanyori ano se "poetical Mitsara", nokusuma kupinda chinyorwa akasiyana-siyana unyanzvi kunonatsiridza mufananidzo wake, Nokupenya uye, kuwedzera ruzivo basa, basa kurwadza pamusoro muverengi.