Uswa: iwo mamwe zvinomera uye kuti

Kudzidza zvaiitwa chirimwa upenyu kutenderera - ndiyo hwaro hwavo kubudirira kurimwa. Chikwata, cottagers uye agronomists vanofanira kuziva panguva ipi pamwero chiitiko chirimwa iri panguva.

mashoko akadaro anonyanya kudiwa kuti nenguva kushanda fetiraiza uye agrochemical anodzivirira. Uye kuva nechokwadi shrub anofanira kunzwisisa pfungwa "zvinomera": chii uye worudzii zvinomera upenyu nguva kunoratidzwa.

Zvinomera zvesayenzi uye akakurumbira sectional

Mugore kwakajairika Pfungwa botanical ega uswa inechirevo nguva pamberi mutema vakawanda fruiting. Nemamwe mashoko, nani kuchaitika munguva iyi, yakawanda, iri dzidziso, iri kutarisirwa kukohwa kana negashiro romuriwo mbishi zvinhu. Zvisinei, zvose hakusi nyore sezvo zvichiita sokuti pakutanga kuaona.

Vanhu Vakawanda funga anokosha uye inokosha Danho munguva mumwaka wokukura; kuti ndiyo inoita kuti zvirimwa zvibereke. Zvisinei, kazhinji kacho, pfungwa iri yakakanganiswa. Zvikurukuru, ichi imhaka zvipenyu chikuru chinangwa fruiting kubereka. Zvinozivikanwa kuti munhu akazvipira kuna zvaifanira kuwedzerwa uwandu kwemarudzi kuwedzera mikana kwayo kupona pasi nematambudziko ezvinhu. Asi kana ari hazvizivi kurima Mazinga chirimwa asingadi kuona chero kunetseka, kana pane zvinovakurudzira kwayo fruiting kukuru? Pakutanga - kwete. Ndokusaka Breeders uye okurima Michina haisi agere simbe.

Plant uswa: zviri mumaonero zvipenyu

Kukura nguva wepagore kutenderera cho mumwe rudzi, kubva kumera mbeu (mbeu) kana itsvo kuibvisa (nokuti perennial, muchero) uye kumisa kukura kwezvinhu vegetative nhengo hwomuti. Kazhinji, pashure kugumiswa kukura chirimwa nhengo anotanga kwayo inotevera kutenderera - fruiting.

Vanhu vakawanda havana kufungawo interconnectedness uye pakudyidzana vegetative uye fruiting, nei mugumisiro haisi nguva dzose kufara. Chakawedzera vazhinji bio-fetiraiza uye kunyange kubatsirawo pauswa guru, asi haisi inokosha raivapo goho pasinei okushambadza kuti mugadziri pamusoro kavha.

Young-rwegirini. Zvinhu nekufemera rezvinomera

Chero kurima muitiro rinofanira kubva dzidziso yake chaivo nemasikirwo ezvinhu, uye sezvo shoma sezvinobvira abviswa nepurogiramu vakaisa pasi pachisikirwo: ". Regai mutsike" naro, sezvo tichiziva, Panguva achikura mwaka uye mugumisiro (kukohwa) anoenderana zvinhu zvizhinji, izvo zvichiwanzoregwa mu Akanyatsovharwa Agrocomplex. dzakasiyiwa kwakadaro tinoshandurirwa zvikuru mari agrochemicals. Uyezve, kunaka zvigadzirwa anobudiswa nenzira iyi mubvunzo. Somuenzaniso, dzinongoitika chirimwa majana chimwe zano. Chero mushanyi zhizha anoziva kuti kana zvinokurudzirwa kukudziridza pizi matapiri kana nhanga. Asi vagadziri dziri pfungwa vamwe kutengeswa zvimwe chigadzirwa haangaregi nezviyero yakadaro, uye denderedzwa avhara.

Sei uswa?

Chii ichi muitiro ratinotoziva. Ngatimboongororai Fani iyi zvizere.

The pamusoro Mienzaniso hausi zvakazara kufukidza siyana zvinoita kuti kukanganisa kukura zvinomera. Chirimwa miti yaunganidzwa kusarudzwa kubva kumadziteteguru dzavo dzemusango vane uwandu zvivako mamirire kuvinga zvavo mapoka taxonomic.

Somuenzaniso, madomasi anotomirira kwazvo ambient tembiricha uye chiedza. The unopinza Kuchinja chiedza ezvinhu chirimwa chinogona kuonekwa sezvo mugumo anonongedzera yezhizha. A chirimwa zvinonzwisiswa pachiyero yepurogiramu akateya pasi kuti kana zhizha pamusoro, yava nguva kudzingira kunze mbeu kupinda zvakatipoteredza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti fruiting rinotanga havana kukura hwomuti. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira mienzaniso kuti anotsanangura chii zvinomera yemiti uye sei zvakaipa recreate echisikigo ezvinhu anogona ruchaderera kuedza uye mari.

Hi-Tech kurimwa

Mune foreseeable ramangwana, vanhu anoda kubvisa zvokurima remapazi paakasika munhu robotic marongedzero kurima uye kukohwa. Uyewo zvinoita kuti majini engineering, kutanga mhando husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakawanda. Munguva yemberi iri pedyo, gorosi uye oats, somuenzaniso, "vanodzidza" kutora zvizere nguva mumwaka wokukura zvisinei mamiriro okunze.

Pari, zvikuru pfungwa inobhadharwa akawedzera ichi sezvo zvinomera. Chii mukunzwisisa zvokurima zvigadzirwa, zvipenyu, masero mainjiniya uye vaburitsi? Nokuti mumwe nomumwe - yake. Nokuti Nyanzvi kushanda Gene zvinhu kuchikonzerwa yakatarwa hwounhu chokuita mhando maitiro. For zvokurima ruzivo - a rakaoma kuti kugadziriswa maererano profitability. Nokuti kweShanduro mugadziri - nguva iyo unogona kupedza kukura kutenderera uye mubereko.

Zvinomera tichitarisa ikoroji

Uswa - kunobva pfungwa nemaonero ikoroji? Kuunza biosphere mabhiriyoni emakore akapfuura, kunyanya nokuda kwaita anodiwa wevasungwa reokisijeni mudenga. Okisijeni ukasunungurwa nedanho photosynthesis ose algae, uye aida wevasungwa dzinongoita vairidza basa inotungamirwa pazvisikwa rurefu azvipire sangano tsinga.

Saka, kutaura mutauro sayenzi ikoroji uye shanduka zvipenyu, chirimwa uswa - mumwe mukuru matanho pakugadzirwa zvikuru yakarongwa upenyu siyana. Danho iri, sezvo mhindumupindu anoramba nhasi. Uye kana kwezvakatipoteredza zvikonzero kukundikana rikaitika kukura mwaka zvinomera kwakaitwa nyika ichava zvisikwa isingagariki zvipuka zvine masero akawanda, chinofema okisijeni. Uye isu, vanhu hanya pakutanga.