Upenyu Works Shukshina

Vasily Shukshin - Russian munyori, uyo akararama muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Aiva murume kudenha wematambudziko. Shukshin akaberekwa muna 1929 mune mumusha muduku mapfundo (Altai Territory). Yaiva nguva yakaoma. Somwana, munyori ramangwana akarasikirwa baba vake. Ake vaidzvinyirirwa. Vokurera vakafira muhondo. Shukshin akanga ari motokari hwokugadzira chikoro aishanda samakanika mumaguta akasiyana Soviet Union. Akashumira ari Army. Saka aitora post-yehondo ake okutanga.

Nzira inova

zvesekondari munyori ramangwana rakapera chete mukutanga okuma50. Automobile College, haana akapedza. Certificate Shukshin akagamuchira nomutauro wake musha. Splice Vasiliy Makarovich aishanda somudzidzisi uye akanga yaakakweretesa.

Sei mushure kwemakore mashoma hwakapedzerwa nomutauro wake musha, SHukshin akaenda Moscow kuita VGIK? Chii pfungwa yaimutambudza makore iwayo? Manzwiro, Unopesva mweya, Shukshin pashure tsanangura yake yakakurumbira musha nyaya. Ndakatengesa kutengeswa mhou mari ramangwana mutambi uye mukuru akanga aenda guru. Akatevedzera mwoyo wake.

Nokubudirira rokusika rokutanga

Kunzwa chipo munyori, SHukshin inoshanda nokuti scriptwriting fakaroti asi anouya kutungamirira. mudzidzisi wake akanga yakakurumbira Mikhail Romm, munyori firimu "Mapfumbamwe Mazuva Mumwe Year" uye "Zvavo Fascism". Ndicho ichi wesangano seane uchenjeri zano wechidiki Shukshin kudhinda nyaya dzavo. Mabhuku kubudirira haana kuuya pakarepo. Chete ari kuma60 ikoko dzakabudiswa mamwe mabasa.

Wokutanga mukuru basa akaenda kucherechedzwa, asi Vasiliy Makarovich angotanga kuzivikanwa somunhu mutambi. Shukshina okugadzira zvinhu yakatanga chiitiko firimu "The Akanyarara Don". Makore maviri gare gare, kuti mutambi starred yake yokutanga kutungamirira basa. Akakokwa kunoshamisa Director Marlene Hutsiev (firimu "Two Fedor"). Shukshina nokuita basa chinoenda zvakanaka. Directors kazhinji akatendeukira kwaari asaita basa. About kaviri pagore muSoviet Union, firimu pamwe mutambi.

Cinema uye mabhuku

Creative Director Shukshina pamutemo kunotanga '60s. Vasiliy Makarovich anowana basa panguva iyo Gorky Film Studio. SHukshin vaiona aizobudirira munyori. firimu yake yokutanga Vasiliy Makarovich akabvisa kwakavakirwa pachavo nyaya dzavo. Firimu "Iye anorarama mukomana" Akagamuchira wongororo zvakanaka uye voruzhinji kutsoropodza. Izvi anofara mutambo wakanga paakavapa mubayiro yomutambo Leningrad uye muna Venice.

Mumakore gumi akatevera Shukshina basa sezvo mutungamiriri haana kunyanya zvibereko. firimu ake pamusoro yemuna Stepana Razina vakaramba State Committee kuti Cinematography. Zvisinei, nguva ino haana akapfuura pasina. Vasiliy Makarovich akaita mafirimu maviri uye akabudisa dzakaunganidzwa nyaya pfupi "The vacho". Mukuwedzera, mumakore gumi akanga akaroora kaviri uye aiva baba navanasikana vatatu.

upenyu Personal

Shukshina muchato yokutanga yakanga kubudirira. Wake mudzimai, Maria Shumskaya aiva odnoselchanka munyori. Vakawanikwa pakati splices, asi kuhofisi yokunyoresa shure kunze, kubva ipapo uye akararama oga, iye - muguta guru, ndiko - mumusha.

upenyu pachake emunyori kwakanga kwakaoma. MuMoscow, akava muropa nedoro. Nokuda muropa ichi akavhuna muchato munyori Victoria Sofronova rechipiri. In mhuri iyi, iye akaberekwa ari mwana wokutanga Shukshina - musikana. In muchato wechitatu mutambi Lidiey Fedoseevoy Basil Kravchuk aiva nevanasikana vaviri - Maria uye Olga.

The vanonyanya kutaurwa - vanhu musha

Mabhuku okugadzira zvinhu Shukshina chokuita Soviet musha uye vaigaramo. Magamba nyaya ake akashamisa vaverengi uye kuvatsoropodzi kwayo strangeness. Vasiliya Makarovicha vatambi mabhuku hazvigoni kunzi zvinonyatsoteerera akanaka kana akaipa. Vanokwanisa uye zvakanaka, uye akaipa. Magamba Shukshina runopenga, aiita zvechivhurumukira. Kazhinji kuti musoro zviito. vanhu ava akazvimirira uye zvikuru asingafari. Vanoita chimbi mabasa pamwe mutsekwende nekuti mweya yavo wapera kunyengera, kusavimbika uye kusaruramisira.

Upenyu uye basa zviri dyidzana Shukshin. Munyori - munhu womunyika musha. Prototypes wemagamba ake akazvionera. Shukshin nyaya vatambi kazhinji asingakwanisi kunzwisisa zviri kuitika kwavari. Nei vakaita vasingafari? Uye ivo pachavo havagoni kutsanangura uye zviito zvavo. All nyaya iri mweya womunhu. Iye anoziva sei kurarama zvakanaka. kunzwisisa ichi nzwisisa riri aipikisana chokwadi ane kutaurwa kutapwa mumusha fuza, chidhakwa kana aimbova musungwa.

Temple sechiratidzo

In nyaya Shukshin kazhinji akataura kuchechi. Inoshanda kutobaya chiratidzo yokuchena uye tsika. Uye, sezvo mutemo, pasi kuparadzwa. In chigadzirwa "Tenzi" musha chidhakwa Semka muvezi kuedza kuponesa chechi yomunharaunda. Asi kuedza kwake zvose zvinokundika. Uye mubhuku "Strong murume" gamba anoparadza temberi kuti zvidhinha kuti pakuvaka inoziva chidyiro chavatenzi vayo. About yetsika kuwa narrate upenyu uye kushanda Shukshin.

Nezvemabasa upenyu hwezuva nezuva

Stories Vasiliya Makarovicha nevatsoropodzi kazhinji mhosva bytopisatelstvom. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, muna Sokuona kwavo, SHukshin yakawandisa kusimbisa murimi mudiki muupenyu. Zvaizoratidza sokuti kupomerwa kwakadaro vane ose chikonzero. Munyori anoratidza nemashoko akadzama dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki upenyu vatambi ake, asi nzira iyi artistically kwakarurama. Rural vanhu havasi zvakajairwa kufungisisa dambudziko ravo mashoko ouzivi. Vanongouya kurarama, basa, kudya uye hope, vari mubasa senguva mabasa epamba. Uye chete mweya neapo kudzikama kunoita pacharo akanzwa. vatambi Shukshin zvinowanzoda havanzwisisi zvinokonzera kutambura, uye saka kuipindura nokukurumidza uye nechisimba.

Other mabasa - a maonero

Kusiyana National hunhu nemabasa Shukshina pachena nyaya "Mangwanani ivo ndapepuka." Uyu ndomumwe yakakurumbira mabasa munyori. Basa munyori inotiudza mangwanani kuda vanhu vachatorwa vari akadhakwa tangi. Munhu wose anoyeuka zuro, uye anoudza vateereri nyaya yake. Pakati pavo pane vanhu vanobva mumamiriro ezvinhu ose oupenyu, rimwe Plumber, mumwe tarakita, aimbova musungwa uye kunyange muzvinafundo.

Nzvimbo huru mubasa Shukshina anotora yokufungidzira, "Ndichaenda newe." basa iri rakazvipira chiitiko - the murimi mudiki yemuna rinotungamirirwa Stepan Razin. The gamba iri yokufungidzira uri zvishoma nowenyika musha eccentrics munyori pfupi-nyaya. Stepan Razin, ine simba, yakazvimirira, mutizi murume ane vanoshingaira yeruramisiro.

Maitiro zviri kutaurwa

Vasily Shukshin, Biography zvinhu uye izvo vakadzidza muzvikoro zvakawanda uye mumayunivhesiti, akanyora kunyanya vari Genre nyaya. Most mabasa ake anoratidza matambudziko akafanana. Writer hakuiti idealize magamba avo. Kazhinji, vanhu vomumusha mu nyaya yake vari kure mimwe Upland hunhu uye kuchena pfungwa. Munyori kazhinji anotsanangura zviito magamba. In neimwe nyaya Shukshin - upenyu mamiriro ezvinhu, mureza kana nemamwe.

Okugadzira zvinhu Vasily Shukshin siyana chaizvo. Zvisinei, vose vanotaurwa vari fananei. Ravaigona chinhu - kushaya Implementation. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Munyaya "akacheka" ichiitirwa murimi mudiki Gleb Kapustin anoda kunyadzisa vomumusha, uyo vakabudirira. Ndiye akangwara uye erudite. Zvisinei, akasafarira anobatsira kushanda muna quality, kushanda uri kumaruwa pezimba raichekerwa mapuranga. Nokudaro - kusagutsikana. Gleb asingaiti kunwa, musaita zvakaipa. Anowana nzira yepakutanga kwake akuvara kuzvikudza, kunyadzisa vanhu vane rombo zvakakwana muupenyu kupfuura iye.

The upenyu nebasa Vasily Shukshin hunoratidza kukanda pazvinhu ake. Kolyu Paratova (nyaya "The murume mudzimai Paris akaperekedza") zvinoshora mudzimai Valentina. Iye anogara anotuka kuti akanga asina basa, kuwana zvishoma. Nick anonzwa intuitively Anotsvaka uye kudzokera kumusha. Pashure pezvose, mune dzimwe tsika, kwete zvose kunoonekwa mari. Asi anobata mwana. Nick anotanga kunwa, rufu kutyisidzira mudzimai wake. Kutsvaka pachake ari akafa mugumo upenyu, iye akazviuraya.

Central cinematographic basa

Vasily Shukshin, Biography zvinhu uye izvo Akakwezva evanofarira, akapinda nhoroondo mabhuku Russian. Akatora asiri yakawanda mafirimu. basa rake directorial nechokuita zvakananga mabhuku basa. Central cinematographic basa - "Kalina Krasnaya".

Firimu iri inotiudza Yegor Prokudin. Mbavha-recidivist, akanga achangobva mujeri. Egor rwunotumirwa musha kuzoshanyira Vanya. With payo, akasangana asipo, pamusoro mujeri tsamba. Zvakangoitikawo kuti mumusha Yegor kuwana rudo kwete chete, ushamwari uye basa vose. Akazoona kokutanga muupenyu hwangu, zvinoreva kurarama zvakanaka, maererano nemitemo yaMwari. Asi kare hakudereri Egor. pakuuraya ake. Prokudin anoramba kumugariro upenyu hwake. Nokuti ichi akaurayiwa.

In vazhinji Shukshina chipo musha kweshoko roruponeso. Zviri pane kuti afare Egor Prokudin. The musha yakabvaruka Kohl Paratov nyaya "mudzimai wangu pamwe murume Paris." Mumisha vanhu pedyo zvisikwa. The ano nevatengi vanhu haisati akabata mweya yavo. Asi musha - chiratidzo yakarasika mufaro. Vomumusha vakatambudzwa chete matambudziko dzakawanda sezvo vagari. Izvi ndizvo zvatinoverenga akaudza mukuru munyori Russian Vasiliy Makarovich Shukshin.