Tetanus: zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvekuratidzwa

Chimwe chezvirwere zvinotapukira zvinotyisa zvikuru ndeye tetanus, zviratidzo zvayo zvinoratidzika mukushungurudzika kwehutachiona hwehurwere, kazhinji inenge yakasimba simba remuviri uye kukanganisa mumisungo. Inogona kuuraya munhu mukuru uye mwana kubva pathogen. Asi kuvana vana tetanus ndiyo inonyanya kuipa, nokuti muviri wavo hauna kusimba, uye maitiro ezvirwere zvezvirwere hazvina kunyatsoumbwa, saka dzimwe nguva hazvibviri kudhinda kushungurudzika kwakanyanya.

Iko tetanus inonakidza inonyanya mumatumbo emhuka, saka tsvina yavo inogona kutapukirwa. Mukuwedzera, kuonekwa kwechirwere chakadaro kunogona kukonzera guruva rinowanikwa uye kunyange mvura. Sezvo huwandu hwemombe huru uye hudiki nemhuka dzomukati dzichigara mumisha nemisha, iyo inowanzosvibisa vagari venharaunda ino. Inonyanya kuipa tetanus, zviratidzo zvayo zvevana munguva ye3 kusvika kune makore manomwe.

Mushure mekutapukirwa masero muropa mumuviri wemunhu, zvirwere zvinorwisana zvinokonzerwa, nekuda kwekuti munhu ane hutachiwana anopesana neiyo, asi kwekanguva. Muhupenyu hwose, hutachiona hwechirwere "tetanus" hahuzopfuuriri, uye saka unogona kutapukirwa kazhinji. Chirwere ichi chinonzi chakakomba, nokuti munyika muno kune inenge 40% yezviitiko zvakaguma mukuguma kwekufa. Utachiona hunogona kuitika zvakakwana nengozi, kungova ruvara rusina kujeka kana rutsva rusinganzwisisiki iyo iyo pathogen inogona kupinda nyore nyore. Matambudziko ekutanga kwechirwere muchangobva kuberekwa vacheche anoramba achiwedzera, kazhinji utachiona hunopinda muchironda chemubilical, chisina nguva yekusimbisa.

Kana kamwe utachiona hupinda muropa, hunotanga kuwedzera pahuwandu hwekuwedzera. Icho chepfu, icho chinobudiswa mukugadzirisa kwechiito ichi, chinokanganisa basa rechiitiko chehurongwa hwemagetsi. Somugumisiro, munhu anogamuchira chiedza uye mhepo inotanga kubuda, uye kuora mwoyo kwekufamba kwenguva kunowedzera kuwedzera, nesimba guru uye nguva.

Kusagadzikana kwehurongwa hwemagetsi hakugone asi hunoita basa rezvikamu zvose zvemukati. Chokutanga pane zvose, mwoyo nemapapu zvinotambudzwa nekuramba kuchinetseka. Munyaya iyi, munhu ane utachiona hwakadaro anonzwa kukurumidza kwemoyo, dzimwe nguva anonetseka nekugunun'una.

Paiva nezviitiko apo tetanus yakaonekwa, zviratidzo zvayo zvakaramba zvisingaonekwi, zvakaita kuti kubuda ropa muuropi. Chinhu chakafanana chinogona kukonzera kutambanudza kwetete uye kunyange kuputsika kwemapfupa.

Tetanus: zviratidzo.

Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, chiratidzo chekutanga chekuratidzwa kwechirwere ichi chinogumburwa mumuviri wose. Pakutanga, inowanikwa mumisungo yejaya, murwere haakwanisi kusununguka muromo wake, ndiko kuti, kuvhura nekuvhara zvinenge zvisingaiti. Tetanus inoratidzwawo nekuvapo kwemweseti ye sardonic, apo mirwere yemurwere inotambanudzwa mumwemwe kunyerera, uye bhudzi rakapwanyika, sekuti kana kuseka. Kutaura kwakadaro kwechiso chisina kujairika kunofanira kushanda sebhero yekutanga, zvinokosha kuti utsvake rubatsiro kubva kuchiremba.

Nguva dzose makumbo anowira pasi zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri, anosvika mudumbu remuviri, uye ipapo ose mapundu. Sezvo mutemo, nyika yakadaro inotora munhu kamwe kamwe, uye inozove isina kukwana, nokuti kukanganiswa kwakakomba kwemisungo kunosunga zvikuru kufamba. Kana iyo diaphragm inomanikidzwa zvakanyanya, kurwisa kweAsphyxia kunogona kuitika, iyo inotungamirira kurufu rwomurwere, kana nguva isati yatariswa nehutano hwakakodzera. Nguva yekutambudzwa kwakadaro inowedzera nekukura kwehutachiwana mumuviri, kubva pane mashomanana mashoma uye kusvika kumaminitsi mashomanana.

Tetanus: kubatanidzwa nguva.

Sezvo nyanzvi dzinocherechedza, nguva yekudzivirirwa kwechirwere ichi kumunhu mumwe nomumwe inogona kuve yakasiyana uye inobva pane chimwe chezvinhu zvehupenyu. Asi kana nguva yaro iri duku, migumisiro yakakomba inogona kutarisirwa, uye nekugara kwenguva yakareba iyo chirwere chinozviratidza nenzira ine unyoro. Tetanus yakaoma zvikuru kufanotaura, nokuti inogara ichiyerera nenzira dzakasiyana. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, munhu anogona kuona kushaya nzara uye kusafarira.