Nadezhda Kosheverova: Biography, Filmography, mapikicha

Kosheverova Nadezhda Nikolaevna, Biography inorondedzerwa munyaya ino, aiva filmmaker, storyteller munguva Soviet. Akagamuchira wenyaya Kukudzwa Artist of RSFSR. mafirimu Her vachiri kushanda uye vakadiwa vateereri. Vazhinji vakapinda chefuma National cinema.

inotungamirwa

Kosheverova Nadezhda Nikolaevna akaberekwa muSt Petersburg,-maviri wechitatu September 1902, yava kukwezvwa kubvira pauduku okugadzira zvinhu, zvinoti wavanongoshandisa yemitambo. Ndapedza chikoro chesekondari Nadezhda akaenda kuita chikoro, rakanga rakazaruka panguva yemitambo "Free Comedy." Iye kudzidza muna 1923. Muna 1925-1928. Nadezhda akaramba zvidzidzo zvake kinomasterskoy FEKS (Factory vaiva Eccentric Actor).

Matanho rokusika rokutanga

Pashure pokupedza kudzidza kuita chikoro (1925 kusvika 1928). Kosheverova vaitambira St. Petersburg Theater pamusoro Satire nevamwe. Shure akaenda kushanda firimu Studio "Lenfilm" mubatsiri mutungamiriri. Kwapera nguva, ndakatanga kuita firimu fora.

Tanga aitungamirira basa

nguva yokutanga Nadezhda Kosheverova, ane Biography hunonyatsobatana firimu, chaibatanidzwa pakusikwa pamusoro Bamba mafirimu vakanga filmed muna 1937 ( "The Kudzoka Bamba"), muna 1934 ( "Youth pamusoro Bamba"), muna 1938 ( "Vyborg divi"). Wokutanga kuzvidzora akapfura kupenda "Rimwe zuva muna kuwa" by Bamba Gorky kuti yokufungidzira rakanga wazvigadzira 1937, asi zvinosuwisa kuti firimu haana vakapona.

Shandai pamusoro

Apo Nadezhda akatanga kushanda "Lenfilm", shoko raireva chete varume "mukuru". Zvino mukadzi zimukadzimu this post haana zvakajairika. Asi Kosheverova musoro akaenda chinangwa chake chokuva filmmaker.

Iye nesimba unobereka mukono hunhu. On yakatarwa yakanga yakaoma, asi akaisa zvikurukuru comedies. A uchifara iye ane anenge asisipo akaratidza apo neapo. Iye akapoteredzwa anozvishongedza vakawanda magungano zvavo ndoga uye zvakasimba vanoomerera kwavari. In varo mafirimu, zvakaoma kuwana nekunzwisisa chinosiririsa.

The kuziva tarenda mutungamiriri wacho

Muna 1939 Kosheverova akabvisa lyrical mutambo "ARINC". Firimu kwete chete akabuda, asiwo yakahwina pfungwa voruzhinji, kuva mutungamiri bhokisi-hofisi muna 1940 gore. "Galia" - isati hondo, Nadezhda Nikolayevna akakwanisa kupfura mumwe firimu. Kuudzwa nezve Finnish hondo. Asi firimu rakarambidzwa. Uye ichi chaiva chikonzero nei Kosheverova abva zvakakomba Genres ndokutanga filming nevana.

Creative directorial vaviri

Mufananidzo wake rungano "The Slippers" yokutanga vapfurwa 1944 muchimiro ane dhanzi shanduro. Zvino munyori manyorero raiva Nadezhda Kosheverova. Panguva ino, iye akasangana Mihailom Shapiro, ariwo filmmaker. Munguva yakaoma yehondo, vava shasha raingova navaviri. Uye muna 1947 pamusoro sefa akabudisa rungano, iyo yakava ngano "Cinderella."

Asi wokuita anokanda mafirimu vana vave zvakaoma nokuda makwikwi. Genre ichi vachiri kuita mbiri wekambani guru Ptushko uye Rowe. ngano yavo "Vasilisa," "nefungu seinä," uye vamwe vakawanda vakatora kuna sefa yakaoma. The Zviremera vaidavira kuti zvoufuza Genre, unofanira kuumba zvakakomba anonzi.

Kunyange zvakadaro, mashoko "Stone Flower", vakatora Ptushko, yakahwina wokuva pa Cannes. Uye pashure pehondo, pamusoro sefa kunze nyaya iri Kosheverova - "Cinderella".

Pasi kuitika pamusoro heroine kunofanira dzinokwana gumi nematanhatu. Asi Nadezhda Kosheverova kunyengetedza hurumende kuita basa guru munyaya shamwari yake,-nemakore 38 mutambi Yaninu Zheymo. Shapiro uye Kosheverova akakwanisa atore chikwata chikuru okusika kuti filming rungano. Muna 2009, firimu raiva kudzorerwa uye zvino zvakachengetwa mushanduro zviviri: ruvara uye dema uye chena.

Kumanikidzwa dzinopaza kushanda firimu, mumwe rungano

Pashure "Cinderella" Nadezhda Nikolayevna vaisabvumirwa kupfura rungano kwemakore gumi nemashanu. Asi Kosheverova kuwana zvishoma dzinonakidza Genre, uye muna 1954 akasunungurwa mumwe mufananidzo kunozivikanwa filmed pamwe A. Ivanovski - "Tiger Tamer". Firimu akava pakarepo mutungamiri bhokisi-hofisi.

Next Nadezhda Kosheverova, Filmography iyo kubvira nguva kutanga nokukurumidza kukura, akarega melodrama "Mavandhiro", kuti mutambo "Mutyairi nhapwa" uye "Careful, Ambuya!".

Dzokerai rengano uye kudzingwa

Kupfura rungano zvakare Nadezhda akaramba chete muna 1963. Zvakare, mumwe Duet pamwe Shapiro, firimu akasunungurwa, "neKaini XVIII». The kupenda anosanganisa rungano uye kabhuku enyika. "Shamwari Vaviri" - hwaro imwe akabatwa. Nokuda kusenza Muchiitiko I tsamba kakawanda.

At kuratidzwa kwe Khrushchev akatendeuka netsaona. Part of firimu iye chete overslept, asi zvakadaro akakwanisa kunzwisisa zvakarurama imwe kukamuka. In chiitiko ichi, mumwe murume akapfeka somukadzi apinde wamambo wacho makamuri. Khrushchev "vakapopota vachiti uye aitambudza" nokuda uori yetsika. "Blue" vakanga unoratidzwa zvaanofunga pamusoro chidzitiro. Akaendesa nokuti chidimbu ichi kwete chete Kosheverova, asiwo kune yose boka. A mufananidzo akaratidza chete shoma shanduro.

Nadezhda Kosheverova vane mapikicha vari munyaya ino, akasarudza kubvisa sekasi mutambo kamwe zvakare. Somugumisiro, vanhu sefa kunze firimu "Nhasi uri kukwezvana itsva." It F. Ranevskaya zvange. Shure Nadezhda izvi vakadzokera Genre rengano. Saka akaberekwa muna 1968. "The, nyaya yekare kare." Huru mumabasa reDare Oleg Dal, uye nyika yakava kuziva mumwe mutambi mutsva - Marinoy Neelovoy.

firimu iri aida kwete chete vana asiwo vakuru. Somugumisiro, mufananidzo rava mukurumbira chaizvo, sezvo vari mafirimu akawanda akapfura Kosheverova. Mu "wekare, akwegura ngano" Nadezhda wokutanga, pamberi Zakharova, akashandisa ano unaku nhaurirano.

Kosheverova: maonero kubva kunze

Mikhail Boyarsky akaudza chii pfungwa Kosheverova. Maererano naye, wakange wakafanana iye anobva rungano kana kutarira akafanana mugari rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore. Aipfeka chete madhirezi refu, nguva dzose vaipfeka cardigans, umo exuded cosiness uye kare. Nadezhda aigara noruremekedzo chaizvo uye bata. Handina tuka. Kubva kwaari hapana akanga anzwa asina zvakawanda mutauro kunonyadzisira, asi kunyange mabhuku kutukwa.

Uye zvikonzero zviri zvokuti panguva Kosheverova haana. Iye aionekwa pamusoro-kirasi wokuimba. mafirimu Her vagara vari kudiwa uye vazhinji vava kunozivikanwa pamusoro nguva uye isingachinji. Saka mari dzinounzwa kupfura anogara kuna Nadezhda Nikolayevna.

Akaramba kushanda wekambani

Mushure "wekare, akwegura ngano" Nadezhda Kosheverova akadzokera Genre ichi nguva dzose. Muna 1972, sefa kunze zvokuridza firimu "Mumumvuri", filmed pamusoro kutamba pedyo E. Schwartz uye zvakanyorwa kutsanangurirwa Anderson. In firimu iri, zvakare Starring Starring Marina Neelova uye Oleg Dal.

Muna 1974 pakava idzva chiridzwa mufananidzo - mutambo "The Prince Prosha". Nadezhda filmed wake Russian zvavo motifs. Izvi zvakateverwa mumwe dzechembere maviri: "The Nightingale" uye "Sezvo Ivan benzi nokuti chishamiso kufamba."

Muna 1982, sefa kunze mufananidzo "Mbongoro ganda" by M. Perrault rengano. Firimu iri akahwina mubayiro mukuru panguva Kiev Film Festival "rungano". Muna 1984, vateereri akakwanisa kunzwisisa firimu itsva "Zvino kwakauya Bumba" pamusoro nyaya na Kuprin. Firimu raiva yakawanda chidzoyi zvikamu, akatasva mu kufanana chokwadi.

Okuguma okusika nzira

Apedza basa rake Nadezhda Kosheverova muna 1987, filmed rokupedzisira mufananidzo mu upenyu adventures pakati Makar "zvakaedza ari rokupenda murudo." Total matarenda mukuru wakaisa mafirimu anopfuura makumi maviri. Vakawanda vavo vakava zvishongo ari chefuma National cinema. Kosheverova akava yakanakisisa Soviet firimu wokuimba, storyteller. mafeni Her rangarira, vanokoshesa uye vanoda Hope achiri. Mufananidzo matarenda mukuru kurarama kwake mafirimu.

Nadezhda Kosheverova (Director storyteller) vanosarudza kutora vana mifananidzo. Ivo zvakasiyana mabasa nevamwe vatungamiriri munyoro zvinosetsa, lyricism, musicality uye kunakidza nyaya. All nyaya dzakanga anonyatsotsanangura costumed. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ichi - "Cinderella".

Ari Leningrad aitenge kuwana kwete kuti rejira chakanaka, asi kunyange hwezuva nezuva uye asingakwezvi. Sezvo akazotaura nezvenguva vatambi, kuti zvokupfeka vakanga vasonanidza kuti rungano dzinenge "kubva mutete mhepo." Asi Kosheverova akakwanisa kusika munhu Nyanzvi kubva zvachose isina kungotaurwa youmbozha boka mumazuva iwayo zvokushandisa.

upenyu Personal

Kosheverova kekutanga akaroorwa N. P. Akimova, vanhu Artist yeSoviet Union. Vakashanda pamwe chete pamusoro mafirimu akadai "Cinderella" uye "Mimvuri". Asi gare gare vakaziva kuti haisi wakanyatsokodzera nepedyo, uye akarambwa.

murume wechipiri vakava Kosheverova AN Moskvin. Aiva akakurumbira Soviet Kumutungamiriri mifananidzo. Vaiva shamwari zvikuru kwenguva refu. Vashandire pamwe rudo rwavo chinowanzokonzera okugadzira zvinhu. Nokufamba kwenguva, shamwari vakasarudza kuroora, sezvo refu ndafungira Nadezhda Kosheverova. Mwanakomana, vakaberekwa muchato, ainzi Nicholas. Makumi mapfumbamwe namashanu gore akafa.

rufu Kosheverova

Kosheverova Nadezhda akafa-maviri wechipiri February 1989 muMoscow. It akavigwa musha. Komarovo, riri pedyo St. Petersburg. Guva nomwero tombstone kwete. Iye akavigwa pedyo Kosheverova mwanakomana.