"Teregiramu yaienda", Paustovsky. Pfupiso misoro

"Musambozvidya zvakare." Scary Ruzha? Asi shoko kuti zvinganzwika zvakatonyanya tariro: ". Kunonoka" Ndicho ichi zvinoreva akasuruvara chaizvo zvakazara chigadzirwa "Teregiramu yaienda". Pfupiso yebhuku rinonzi, rakanyorwa guru munyori Soviet Konstantinom Georgievichem Paustovskim, tichakurukura nhasi nyaya yedu.

pamusoro munyori

Konstantin Paustovsky, akaberekwa muna 1892 muMoscow, yaizivikanwa vari pamba uye kunze. Romanticism uye sentimentalism - huru Genres umo munyori anonyora. Zvikurukuru yaizivikanwa Paustovsky vakava kunokwana vakawanda nyaya enganonyorwa nezvezvinhu zvakasikwa vana. Pamabasa ake, munyori nounyanzvi anoshandisa simba uye kupfuma mutauro wokuRussia, izvozvo zviri nyore uye Washington rinopa kuti muverengi ane maonero akanaka uye anokudzwa hunhu yokumusha kwake anodiwa.

Paustovsky aifanira kurarama munguva dzakaoma. Akapona hondo mbiri dzenyika uye vaviri vehurumende chimurenga munyika. Vakanga vasina aenda apfuura naye, vaifanira kunge varipo. Izvi kugona kuisa mweya wake rakakomba rupawo. Panguva iyoyowo, hapana aigona kukanganisa tarenda rake uye chido nokuda runako. Akaramba kunyora nokusika zvinhu zvikuru. World mukurumbira akauya munyori achangofa pakaguma Hondo Yenyika II, zvakamupa mukana wokuswedera ruzivo itsva uye kurudziro kubva parwendo pose.

Paustovsky "teregiramu": pfupiso

basa iri duku mupfungwa nani capacious uye anobata manzwiro zvakadzika dzevanhu. Musoro ukama pakati pevabereki nevana kuri pedyo uye yaizivikanwa nevanhu vakawanda, saka vashoma vanogona kuramba hanya pashure pokuverenga bhuku "Teregiramu yaienda". Pfupiso yebhuku unogona chaizvoizvo kukodzera mune mitsara shoma.

In kure uye musha mupenyu kunze mazuva ayo okupedzisira mukadzi wechikuru vakasurukirwa. The Old Vahosi iri kusurukirwa kuti zuva kutaura naye uye kwete munhu, ndoda refu havarari uye havana kunzwisisa sei kumira, sei kurarama mangwanani ...

Old zera akava simba chaizvo uye simba, wake kuona simba. Kutarisira kwake vatorwa, vavakidzani uye vamwe vomumusha. Zvichakadaro, mune Leningrad vaigara norugare mwanasikana anodikanwa, mukadzi uyu vakasurukirwa. Iye asingadi kazhinji angazvinetserei ndangariro mai vake, neapo anotumira mari, asi haana akanyora tsamba, iyo mai vake vaizofara chaizvo.

Naizvozvo, muna imwe kuchinaya kwematsutso okuberekwa chando, vachifunga kuti haana vapone yechando, uye makore ayo kusvika kumugumo, anoti mwanasikana tsamba, achikumbira kuti auye, kumuona pakupedzisira. Asi mumwe zvake zvinoitwa, kwete kumhanya-mhanya. Panguva ino, achishingaira zvinobatsira zvikuru vatorwa. Uye mai vake panguva iyoyo yakanga tsitsi kune vanhu vake, kuedza kuderedza yake kusuwa kwake mwanasikana.

Mumwe wevanhu ava (nharirire Tikhon) akatuma teregiramu Leningrad - muchidimbu mashoko nemashoko kuti mai vake rufu. Asi zviri yapera, mwanasikana asina nguva, uye mukadzi akafa, pasina akamirira pasingashandiswi ropa rake anodiwa.

Zvaizoratidza sokuti wakakodzera mashoma mitsetse nyaya yose, "Teregiramu yaienda". Muchidimbu, Chokwadi, vanogona kufadza nekunzwisisa muverengi uye kubata naye nokukurumidza, asi chete verenga zvizere bhuku rose, vanhu vachakwanisa kuona dambudziko chigadzirwa ichi. Pashure pezvose, mwanasikana, a nokunenge vasingakendengi, unogonawo tsitsi. Uye mhosva yako uye kukanganisa, iye anonyatsoziva gare gare. Just yapera ... Uye naro mutoro unorema aizofanira kurarama.

A chinovhara kwadzakabva nyaya

Pasina mubvunzo, munyori mukuru akanga Konstantin Paustovsky! "Teregiramu yaienda", pfupiso iyo tichakurukura munyaya ino, yakarova mwoyo nepfungwa vanhu vazhinji. Mumwe wevanhu ava aiva Soviet firimu Director Yury Shcherbakov. Muna 1957 iye filmed pfupi firimu inobva mubhuku chete zita.

Ya firimu zvishoma kupfuura hafu yeawa, zviri zvishoma kupfuura nguva zvinotora kuverenga nyaya pachayo. Zvisinei, firimu iri mu-chena dema-uye firimu kwadzakabva anokwanisa kubata zvikuru mweya. On kukosha mupfungwa uye ingangodaro kuti kupfeka ndima chete nyaya, hapana nzira muduku mumwe.

Marlene Dietrich uye Paustovsky "Teregiramu yaienda"

Zviri mubhuku rino, sezvo zvikazooneka, kwete chete mwoyo mwoyo vomunyika yake. Nganonyorwa rakashandurirwa mune mimwe mitauro. Saka, mukuru American Movie nyeredzi uye muimbi Marlene Dietrich kuriverenga uye kudanana naye. Saka kuti hope wakazviparadzanisa sei kusangana munyori uye kumuonga nokuda Paaidzidzisa iyi musoro wake.

Her chido zvakaitika - muna 1964 panguva konzati ake muMoscow, akasangana Paustovsky-gore 72 okuberekwa. Munyori yakanga pashure chemwoyo, asi achiri akaenda muimbi pachikuva ake chikumbiro. Akatsvoda rwake, uye iye kwakadzika nemabvi ake, vachireurura kuti pashure pokuverenga bhuku iri vakafunga kuti kungoita anofanira kutsvoda ruoko inoshamisa munhu akadaro. Uye pakupedzisira, akawedzera kuti: "Ini ndiri kufara kuti ini akakwanisa kuzviita." Zvechokwadi, Paustovsky akafa 4 Makore pashure musangano uyu.

About bhuku

Nyaya yake "teregiramu" Paustovsky (pfupiso iyo tichiri funga) akanyora muna 1946. Zvishoma Papera, munyori rinotaura kuti zvakasimbisa chii kunyora basa iri. Muna 1956, mubhuku rake rinonzi "The Golden Rose" (chitsauko "Nicks pamusoro Heart"), Konstantin G. akabvuma kuti pane imwe nguva inogarwa kamuri muimba iyoyo pamwe chete vakasiya mukadzi anotambudzika okuberekwa - Katerina Ivanovna. Aiva mwanasikana, Nastya, akaenda Leningrad uye nechekare gore rechina havana kuuya kuzomuona mai. Rutsigiro chete mbuya aiva muvakidzani musikana Niurka uye nomutsa mutana Ivan D., zvakamushanyira ose zuva uye kuvabatsira epamba.

Apo Katerina Ivanovna akarwara Paustovsky pachake atuma mwanasikana wake kuti Leningrad teregiramu. Asi mwanasikana haana nguva uye akauya chete pashure kumariro.

Sezvaunogona kuona, munyori akachinja zvishoma munyaya ino upenyu. Iye kunyange kuchengeta mazita vamwe vanotaurwa. Zviri pachena, chiitiko ichi akasiya yakadzika aitodada mumoyo make, anonzi notch.

Nemamiriro nyaya

"Teregiramu yaienda" (Paustovsky) - iri pfupi chimedu. In papepa, zvinotora machira 6 chete, kuti ndiye mapeji 12. Uye paavhareji, tora anenge 20 maminitsi kuverenga rose bhuku rino - KG Paustovsky "Teregiramu yaienda". Pfupiso yebhuku zvitsauko, isu funga ikozvino. Kunyange zvazvo zviri pamutemo nyaya uye ane kupesana kudaro, Zvisinei, kana kuverenga kunogona kukamurwa kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kumativi akawanda:

• Chikamu Chekutanga - "Mother";

• Chikamu Chechipiri - "Mwanasikana";

• Chikamu Three - "teregiramu pasi kwakakwidibira pedenga.";

• Chikamu Four - "Usamirira";

• Chikamu Five - "Epilogue mariro.".

Nechimwe yasarudzwa kubatana nhengo ine zvakunoreva wayo kukosha marongerwo bhuku. Vose isu funga vachiravana, zvichava pasi mufananidzo chete.

"Teregiramu yaienda" Paustovsky. Summary: "Amai"

Zvinofanira kuva kugomo kuchinaya uye kuchitonhora kwematsutso. Nokuda rwizi vakakakatira bvisa makore iyo mvura rinodurura intrusive. Katerina Petrovna zuva roga roga zvinova kuoma - maziso ake uye muviri simba, zvakaoma kuti mangwanani, ndoda kuzvitarisira uye musha ane nyore zvachose. Kunyange inzwi rakanga zvokuti iye anotaura zevezeve. Uye kunyanya voga chete exacerbates wake chinzvimbo, nekuti iye kunyange vane mwoyo hapana. A tsananguro yezvakaita neimba apo mukadzi mupenyu, dzinoratidza kuti upenyu hwake hwakanga kare refu aenda.

Asi pane vanhu vari kunzwira tsitsi nomwoyo wose tsaru wakasanangurwa uye kumubatsira. Izvi muvakidzani musikana uye Murindi akwegura Manyushka Tikhon. Manyushka anoshanyira mbuya ose zuva, iye anounza mvura yake kubva mutsime, kutsvaira imba inobatsira mukicheni. Tikhon okunzwira urombo sezvo haaimbotadza zvakare, akaedza kubatsira: kutema miti akafa mubindu, kutsemura huni pamusoro chitofu.

Kusurukirwa Katerina Petrovna kazhinji kuchema, haana kurara usiku uye unonetseka vakamirira mambakwedza. mwanasikana wake chete Nastya anogara kure naye, muna Leningrad, uye kwemakore matatu kubvira wake kushanya kokupedzisira. Kamwe vaviri mwedzi Nastya anoita remittances amai, asi haagoni kuwana nguva kunyora tsamba ino.

Humwe usiku Katerina Petrovna vakanzwa kuti munhu achigogodza pasuo rake. Ari kuenda kwenguva refu uye tanetseka chaizvo anouya fenzi. Zvino iye anoziva kuti yake quirks uye zvakafanana usiku, mwanasikana wake anonyora tsamba ine chikumbiro kuuya kuzomuona iye asati afa. "Mudikamwa wangu. Winter kuti ini havazopukunyuki. Uyai kwenguva zuva." Heino imwe Excerpt kubva chiono tsamba yake kuora mwoyo uye akaiswa mushonga wokuuraya. Manyushka anotakura mashoko aro posvo yacho.

"Teregiramu yaienda" Paustovsky. Summary: "Mwanasikana"

Nastya, mwanasikana wake, aishanda somunyori mune Union of Artists. mabasa ake aisanganisira sangano kuratidzira uye makwikwi.

A tsamba kubva amai, aifanira kushanda, asi havana kuverenga. Tsamba idzi manzwiro ake yakavhenganiswa. Kudivi rimwe, kufambisa amai akanyora, uye saka iye mupenyu. Asi kune rumwe - mumwe nomumwe wavo akanga akaita chinyararire kuzvidzwa.

Mushure kushanda Nastya anoenda Studio jaya muvezi Timofeev. Anoshanda ari ezvinhu akanaka zvakaipa, nenzvimbo chando uye nyorova. Muvezi Nastya anonyunyuta kuti kuedza ake ose rwakaonekwa uye akanga - harimboonekwi.

Kutarira chivezwa pamusoro Gogol, Nastya pane imwe nguva anonzwa ane kubaiwa pamoyo nenyaya: tsamba kubva mai iri muhomwe yake unopened.

Kuita kunze nomuvezi Timofeev tarenda, akasarudza kuti chero masimba achaputsa akabuda kumunhu akaberekwa, uye akatuma kuna President, kuti akaronga kuratidza ake. Akakwanisa kutaurirana uye kutevera mavhiki maviri Nastia vakabatikana kugadzirira. Letter Akamboramba "nokusingagumi". Pfungwa pamusoro rwendo, ndangariro dzake amai uye zvisingadzivisiki misodzi, akakonzera chigumburo.

The pashoo Anokwanisa mukurumbira. Vashanyi kuyemura mabasa nomuvezi, mashoko kumeso wandei uye anowana Nastia, uyo aikwanisa kuratidza nehanya uye hanya kuti the artist uye vakabatsira kubvisa Timofeev akaberekwa.

Uye pakati pashoo kurersha Dasha anopa wake teregiramu anoti chete mashoko matatu: "Kate ari kufa Tikhon.". Nastya zvakadaro kuda kuitika mumba vasina pakarepo kunzwisisa, pamusoro pake tiri uye kusarudza chii chinofanira, shoko hauna kugadziriswa kwaari. Zvisinei, kuverenga kero anonzwisisa kuti hapana kukanganisa. Mashoko anouya saka hazvina kukodzera kuti kwekanguva, iye crumples teregiramu, kwaishorwa uye akaramba kuteerera nevakurukuri.

Panguva ino, kubva Department mashoko okurumbidza inzwi. A anokudzwa uye anoremekedzwa Artists ari madenderedzwa vanhu Purshia pachake anotumira mashoko kutenda aizomupa. Iye ngaavongwe varo wake kutarisirwa kuti raisafanira kukanganwa munyori Timofeev. Panoperera kutaura, anokotamisa Nastya, akaitumidza Anastasiey Semenovnoy, uye rose vateereri maoko ake refu, nokuvhiringidza misodzi.

Panguva iyi, mumwe vemifananidzo vakabvunza pamusoro Nastya teregiramu yakaunyana muruoko rwake: "Hapana chakaipa?". Icho Anopindura kuti saka ... kubva kushamwari yangu.

"Teregiramu yaienda" Paustovsky. Summary: ". Teregiramu yaienda pasi kwakakwidibira denga"

Munhu wose akatarisa mutauri Pershin. Asi Nastia refu kunoitwa munhu inorema uye rinobaya maziso. Iye kutya kumutsa musoro wake, zvinoita sokuti munhu wafungidzira. Akatarisa kumusoro, iye akamuona achitarisa pasi Gogol - chifananidzo chinoitwa muvezi Timofeev. The Nhamba rinoita kuti dzindoti kwaari kuburikidza mazino: "! Oh, iwe"

Angokandwa iri heroine pairi njere. Akakurumidza akapfeka uye akamhanya mukamuri kuti mugwagwa, apo fells nyoro chando uye kwidibira denga pairi uye pazvisviniro guta uye nemukoti anokotsirisa. Anoyeuka tsamba wokupedzisira, mashoko emutsa akataurwa kwaari mai: "Mudikamwa wangu!" Nastya anouya pashure kunofambira, iye anoziva kuti hapana akanga achida chaizvo, sezvo izvi akasiyiwa akwegura, uye kuti akanga asisiri anoona mai vake chaivo.

Iye anongovangira kuchiteshi tariro zvakawanda kuti kuna mai vake. Her pfungwa chete chinhu chimwe: chete kuti nguva kuona amai uye mukanganwire. Mhepo inopupurutsa chando kumeso. Zvinonzi kusviba, matikiti zvose akatengesa. Nastya padikidiki anorega misodzi. Asi nevamwe chishamiso, chete manheru akanga kusiya nechitima kumusha.

"Teregiramu yaienda" Paustovsky. Summary: "Usamirira"

Nepo Nastia fussed pamusoro chokuratidza, amai akarwara. Kwemazuva 10, haana kumuka kubva pamubhedha, uye vakanga vatorwa kwaari. Manyushka mazuva nousiku vakapedza pedyo Katerina Petrovna. Masikati iye yakavhenekera chitofu, zvichiita kamuri vakava vasununguka, uye ipapo mbuya kufunga shure mumazuva iwayo, kana mwanasikana wake akanga achiripo. Ndangariro idzi kumuita vakasurukirwa misodzi.

Zvichakadai, wakanaka muchengeti Tikhon vachitarisira wokumborerutsa Vachitarisira mbuya akasarudza kunyengera diki. Iye negotiates yeko positimeni, zvinotoda teregirafu amboita uye mugonyora mairi shoko zveufende manyorero. Kuuya Katerina Petrovna, iye kukosora kwenguva refu, anofuridza mhino yake uye anopa mufaro wake. A anofara inzwi, akati kuti zvakanaka kuti nokukurumidza chando uye chando achava waguma panzira iyi zvinova nani uye Nastase Semenovne richava nyore kutyaira. Pashure mashoko aya, iye akabata teregiramu mbuya. Teregiramu, apo pfupiso zvinotevera: "kumirira kuenda."

Asi iye pakarepo anoziva unyengeri hwake, nemhaka mashoko emutsa uye hanya, zvakaoma anotendeukira pamadziro uye zvaiita kuti nehope. Tikhon agere mukoridho chake musoro pasi, kusvuta uye nokugomera. Papera nguva kubva Manyushka uye kudana mukamuri mukadzi akwegura.

Paustovsky, "Teregiramu yaienda". Summary: "Epilogue mariro."

Zuva rakatevera Katerina Petrovna akavigwa kumakuva, yaiva kunze kwomusha, pamusoro rwizi. Ndakadaro uye chando vakawa. Kushandisa rwendo wake wokupedzisira pamwe chete vana uye vakwegura vakadzi. The pabhokisi akanga akatakurwa Tikhon, Basil positimeni uye vamwe vaviri vakwegura. A Manyushka nehama yake vakatakura pabhokisi.

The inokosha ndiko nechitarisiko mudzidzisi wechiduku. Kana iye anoona mariro, ipapo iye anoyeuka kuti akanga ari rimwe guta zvakaramba zvakadaro mai yekare. Iye haagoni kufamba kare uye anobatana nomudungwe. The mudzidzisi akaperekedza pabhokisi kuti guva. Ikoko, vanhu vomumusha vanoti bhayibhayi kuti mufi, pabhokisi uta. The mudzidzisi iri wakanyatsokodzera pamuviri, Inosendamira pamusoro uye anotsvoda ruoko rwakakokonyara Katerina Petrovna, uye ipapo anoenda chidhinha noruzhowa. Pashure paizvozvo, yava nguva refu ari kumakuva, vachiteerera kukurukurirana uye nyika yekare iri kugogodzwa uchanja muvharo.

Nastya anosvika fenzi pazuva pashure kumariro. Akawana patsva guva murwi kumakuva uye nzvimbo amai haachandidi vake. Nastya akachema zvose usiku mumba imomo, uye mangwanani akatevera vakakurumidza chinyararire kusiya fenzi, saka kuti hapana akanga asangana uye havana kubvunza mibvunzo yavaiti ndiyo yakaoma. Aiziva kuti hapana, kunze mai vake, vakasagona kubvisa guva rake uye zvisingafi mhosva.

mhedziso

Saka isu namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara nyaya yose, "Teregiramu yaienda". Pfupiso yebhuku rinonzi zvitsauko dzakavhenekera vaverengi nyaya anenge zvachose, uye zvichida kunyange zvizhinji kuti ndifunge. Asi kuti varege kutadza mashoko anokosha kuti vave paakapiwa nomunyori kubva pfungwa dzinenge bhuku ose, Chokwadi, kuverenga basa rose rose, kunyanya sezvo harina kutora nguva. Zvichida ichi nyaya pfupi "teregiramu" achakuyeuchidzai muverengi kuti zuva nezuva muupenyu hwedu uye zvinonetsa chero zvazvingava hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti pane zvinokosha vanhu hwedu - mhuri dzedu uye vadiwa. Kuti ipapo yakanga yapera.