Japan: The Varimi Kupandukira

Muna 1428 kumukira kupararira kuguta Kyoto uye Nara, Zvir. Kawachi, Izumi, Ise. Varimi akapinda mumba uye hofisi moneylenders, vagadziri mupunga waini (nokuda), iri kuita mhindu. Mhirizhonga yakaitika dzakawanda munyika, asi kakawanda zvikuru dzakabudirira mune zvoupfumi nechepakati nzvimbo. Chikamu pamhirizhonga iyoyo chaiitirwa nezvaidiwa kuti ape mitemo pamusoro abolition muzvikwereti, kwete chete nokuda Samurai, asiwo varimi. Zvinorayirwa dzakaitwa kuti abolition ebasa rokumanikidzwa basa, mutero unocheka. Vapanduki vanoshora nehanya kuti feudal nemadzishe uye vakuru.

Akadaro chinozunguzirwa nokuda murimi mudiki yokumukira vakava zvinogoneka chete somugumisiro yakawedzera decentralization nesimba vakasuwa feudal kusabatana, nokuti vapanduki zvino akasangana kwete yose mamiriro midziyo, uye dzimwe madzishe feudal, uyo anoramba ari hondo mumwe. Japan: kumukira vanhuwo zvavo ...

A remakore kubva pamugumo XV uye kuguma XVI remakore. Masayendisiti vokuJapan kudana "Age dzairwisana States" ( "Sengoku Jidai"). Somugumisiro hondo, vakawanda magavhuna misha akanga arasika, zvino vari ne dzimba itsva feudal.

okupedzisira nhaka aimbonetseka dzakakwirira kupfuura Brother, asi vari munharaunda iyoyo, uye maari dzasara yomunharaunda ezvinhu, uye lennye muranda ukama dzakatangwa vose vaigara muumambo diki uye svikiro kadikidiki feudal nemadzishe vakanga liquidated. Saka, vaiva itsva feudal nemadzishe (daimyo) vakanga vakashinga. On kuzvimirira zvachose daimyo itsva chokuti vakatanga kusuma mitemo yavo pachavo.

Chimwe chikonzero unopinza kubuda murimi mudiki kufamba ari XV uye XVI emakore. aiva kubatanidzwa vanhuwo zvavo vari kuzvipira dzedare nharaunda, izvo, mukutsinhana kubhadharwa wakaiswa uwandu mitero kune feudal madzishe vakapiwa kodzero kugadzirisa zvavo zvemukati zvinoitika chokuita kunyika kushandiswa, kuparadzirwa pakati nhengo munharaunda pamitero, ane runyararo. Misha yakawanda kuti nguva yakanga anoita mitemo yavo pachavo zvokunyorwa. dzinokosha vakanga kugadziriswa kuburikidza mukuru musangano vose vagere musha, musi Achinzvenga kuriita faindi.

Kana zviito pamusoro feudal madzishe kana vavo vakuru, moneylenders vanhuwo zvavo vakaungana patemberi yemo, uye akapikisa zvose zvakasikwa kuita matauriro. Kunyange rokuti murimi mudiki kumukira - "kuvasiri", pakutanga akanga zvinoreva "sangano yakawiriranwa inosimbisa" uye akanzwa kuti vamukire, chaiyo nokuda kwavo kubatanidzwa nemasangano. Asi kuguma rimwe zvikonzero kukundwa vari murimi mudiki yokumukira akanga kusabatana zvido kuvarimi mumatunhu nemisha.

Japan: murimi mudiki chimurenga