Japan: Taika Reform

It yakabuda panguva Taika Reform mamiriro vakaramba ukama China. With 630 kubva 838 muna China akatuma 18 nevamiririri venyika mukuru pamutemo ukama mamiriro Bohai. Muna 752, pamukova mhemberero pane hofori (16 mamita akareba) simbi Buddha Statue muJapan akasvika vakuru kubva China neIndia. Zvisinei, zvishoma nezvishoma, mukuru mukuru ukama China akapeta, pamwe 838, vanopfuura mumwe uye imwe hafu emakore Embassy muna China haasi kutuma. Izvi zvakanga nokuda kwakaderera ari Tang muUmambo pakati IX. uye ayo tevera kuparara. Mushure itsva kubatana kwakaita China pasi ari Song youmambo kuJapan yakasvika Chinese basa, asi vokuJapan Embassy haana kutumira mhinduro. Zvisinei, tsika uye zvokutengeserana nevanhu mberi. Japan: Taika zvinhu ...

Nokukwereta zvinokosha vokuChina wehurumende hurongwa haana wakakwana, achifuridzirwa ezvinhu omunzvimbo nokuchinja izvi siyana. Zvikurukuru, hakuna midzi musimboti kugadzwa somugumisiro bvunzo muJapan inokosha pakuita kuwana zvinzvimbo haana kutamba unyanzvi, uye mavambo. Umbwa muna 710, vokuChina chatiri guru Nara haana zvetsika Chinese masvingo eguta. Kunyange munyika mugove hurongwa haina chinozoiswa pose pose. Kutendeuka nyika pachake, kushaya akadzidziswa vashandi kuita bureaucratic chizvidavirire uye redistribution nyika - izvi zvose zvakaita kuti chii kwatova VIII. redistribution nyika iri nguva dzose, uye mumaruwa hazvina kuitika panguva dzose.

Asi kokutanga pashure Taika kuchinja vanopa inosimbiswa munda kuna murimi mudiki, pakatangwa yakatarwa mitero, kupararira nzira itsva kurimwa uye kushandiswa zvikuru kwakapararira esimbi maturusi vakasikwa zvakanaka mamiriro ezvinhu kuwedzera inobereka mauto.

Sezvo wevasungwa nyika iri pachake kunoderedza uwandu munyika ehurumende-anazvo, uye saka wehurumende kwemari. Zvapedzisira akatsvaka kudzikamisa avo dzikawanda mutero mutoro. Izvi zvakakonzera pakuwedzera murimi mudiki hondo muna IX-XI emakore. paiva vakawanda kupunyuka, varimi regai mutero, kakawanda ivo yakaitika kumukira, murimi mudiki mapoka vakarwisa kunyange guru. _ The vanhuwo zvavo uyewo dzapinda voga vaiva matunhu (Shoen), apo pakutanga mutero mutoro raiva simba. Estates zvishoma nezvishoma kwete chete vakarega nokubhadhara mitero, asi ndakawana matare uye administrative kutapata. By XI mu. vava chikuru chimiro munyika gavhuna.

Japan: Taika Reform