Tarakita K-744. Engine K-744

Modern zvekurima kwemauto inoita yakakwirira chaizvo zvinoda magadzirirwo rinoshandiswa kuita mamwe mabasa. Chinhu chokutanga kwazvo iwe teererai - kirasi traction muchina, ayo permeability. Chinhu chikuru kuti tarakita aigona kushanda kwegore rose. Kwakadaro senga kutya kana yechando kufamba kwemhepo kana dambwadambwa, izvo maitire nokuda chitubu nguva, tsvina kana mumatsutso. Domestic vagadziri akakwanisa kusika motokari iyo yava zvakakurumbira Europe.

Kirovets

Tarakita K-744, anozivikanwa nani sezvo "Kirovets" anenge akakwana muchina inokwanisa kushanda kunyange toughest ezvinhu. Equipment muenzaniso uyu rinoshandiswa kuti mumapurazi rose gore, nokuti mari chero matambudziko. Mikana vane tarakita K-744, vachafadzwa ne asiri murimi uye kumubvumira nguva uye pasina matambudziko kudyara kana kukohwa. muenzaniso uyu anosanganisa yakanakisisa unhu dzose rapfuura yokutevedzera, iyo yakapiwa ambotaurwa mune fekitari.

History chokusika

The tarakita wokutanga kupfuura kota remakore wakasikwa dzino pamberi. Tarakita K-744 - Ichi ndicho chizvarwa chechina, izvo kwakatsiva kunozivikanwa K-700 K-701. Chisarudzo kusika muchina mutsva vakagamuchira apo tarakita fekitari, akaisa muSt Petersburg, akasarudza kutsiva muenzaniso kare chaizvo vakwegura. Pakutanga, dzinoti akasikwa kutengeswa muEurope. Maererano neizvi waida chikuru ndiwedzere, sezvo zvose zvapfuura mienzaniso haana kusangana yaigamuchirwa kuchengeteka mitemo mu Europe. Gare gare Nzira yacho Kirov fekitari mainjiniya vaifarira kubva kuGermany. Uye somugumisiro kubatirapamwe vakatendeuka tarakita wakati kunowedzera kabhini, sezvo vakawanda zvakamisa hurongwa nemagungano akatsiviwa uye akagadzwa kuti ave simba Motors dzimwe gadzira.

Mushure mharidzo rokutanga nokusingaperi K-700, unyanzvi ichi zvava dzakakurumbira uye anozivikanwa munyika yose, sezvo yaiva nematarakita anofamba simba nguva.

Russian michini kunozivikanwa varimi European, sezvo dzakasiyana kuita unhu, uye nokudaro rinodhura dererei zvikuru pane zvakafanana michina nani-anozivikanwa hofori yose. Nanhasi, mumwe tarakita K-744 muEurope rinoshandiswa kuita guru yakawanda basa chokuita kurima uye kukohwewa minda.

chiremera

Success nematarakita anofamba kumwe uyewo ruzivo kuti mainjiniya kunge akakweretwa kubva vatorwa navo - izvi zvose rava chinodiwa kuitira kuvaka zvachose itsva mhando zvigadzirwa, akanzi K-744. Motokari iyi rave akaderedzwa uye mumamiriro ezvinhu Russian, uye pasi European. Nechekare muna 2000, nyika akaona chizvarwa reshanu kunozivikanwa "vashandi Kirov." Maererano nenhamba, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzine mukurumbira nematarakita anofamba waakatenga varimi kuva nyika yavo.

Akadaro mupristi kukurumbira haana akazaruka, saka tarakita K-744, mutengo izvo zvichisiyana 4 kusvika mamiriyoni 5.5 rubles, zvose kunobva configuration, ine zvikuru mikana yakawanda. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mari kushandiswa michina iri chete pakati 1.5 uye 3 mamiriyoni, zvose zvinoenderana hurumende.

Feature, iro rine "Kirovets" - ergonomic kabhini. chigaro mutyairi wacho kwava nyore, uye nokudaro kuwana zvombo zvose yava kunyange nyore. Kuvapo mukati ano Verwarming-kutonhodza gadziriro akabvumira kuti pave zvikuru kusununguka zvakatipoteredza kunowanzoitika mudzimu mutyairi.

The chikuru zvinobatsira - simba chikamu

nematarakita anofamba All takashongedzerwa pamwe mutsetse simba vezvikwata pamwe vanokwanisa kubva 300 kusvika 428 horsepower. Engine K-744 mari uye anoshanda pasina sunga. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chokwadi ichi rinoshanda kune vose epamba uye vatorwa yemashoko injini.

Kuti uvandudze traction zvechadenga tarakita zvinokwanisika kuisa Mabhokisi inokosha uyewo musabvumira kuisa Dual mavhiri. Excellent uchityaira waivako achiri akakwanisa kuburikidza kugadzwa zvose-nemavhiri, uyewo vanoverengeka dzichibuda ekisero mberi.

restyling

Nechekare muna 2012, yakanga kuitwa restyling uye mazuvaano zvimwe zvinhu kuti pave nani kuita. In chidobi ichi zvava vasununguka kuti mutengi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti basa zvava nyore. Spare panzombe K-744, uyewo tarakita, vakanga upgraded ndokunzwisisa upenyu hwakareba.

Uyezve, kuwedzera nharaunda unitizing akasiyana-siyana zvinoumba mabasa okurima. Nemhaka nani sunga nematarakita anofamba nemagejo vari kushanda yakaisvonaka, nezvirwere akasiyana drills, Disc nembambo, varimi, mbezo magejo nedzimwe zvakabatanidzwa, vaipa kune K-744.

Huru parameters

Panguva iyoyo, 744 - series, zvinosanganisira 4 marudzi nematarakita anofamba. Kusiyana muri vari kunyanya traction unhu uyewo simba chimwe. Somuenzaniso, K-744 p2 rinowanika mushanduro maviri kuti usiyane mumwe nokuda gwenya simba uye injini mugadziri. In yokutanga nyaya TMZ muchiso injini inokwana 350 mauto, uye kana rechipiri - Mercedes, pamwe 354 mabhiza. Absolutely nematarakita anofamba vose vakapakata akatevedzana itsva hydraulic chokupika ari axial pisitoni pombi kuti 180 L / min.

Version of K-744 P3 sezvo p2 inowanika pamwe injini maviri: TMZ (490 mauto), uyewo Mercedes (428 mabhiza). Sezvo ari Shanduro yokutanga uye yechipiri zvokuimba hutachiwana pamwe 16 rachulis, ichipa mberi kufamba, uye 8 anobatsira - nokuti neizvi. CAT ane hydraulically kuvhiyiwa.

In shanduro p2 uye P3 kubva kambani Mercedes Motors ave akavimbika, uye vakawanda torque.

Tarakita Kirov fekitari indekisi "K" - ndeimwe zvakanakisisa motokari kuti dzave dzichitaurwa kufambidzana mudzimai kumusika okurima michina. Totenda kuti paaisika vagadziri vakaedza kufunga zvose zvinodiwa uye zvinodiwa ano okurima indasitiri. Zvinoguma mukuru-chokupika muchina rurefu chaizvo functionality. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti K-744 - ane mari muchina, ndiro rinokosha chaizvo zvimiso sarudzo kwemichina.