Proskomedia - chii here? Proskomedia neutano hwake. Proskomedia rugare

Kutenda Orthodox ane nuances dzakawanda uye mhemberero chaiyo, kuti ndinoaziva zvose hazvibviri, uye kunzwisisa kwavari avhareji munhu ari zvakaoma. Saka Proskomedia: chii uye chii kupiwa chiito - uye izvi ndizvo zvandinoda kutaura munyaya.

izita

Kuchitaura kuti chinonyanya kukosha basa chechi murombo, kana dzidziso, apo sakaramendi Mutsvene Sakaramende. Nokuti tsika iyi inofanira kugara kuva waini tsvuku mazambiringa, uyewo chingwa kana chisina kuviriswa. Ivo achandigadzirira pamberi kutanga dzidziso munzira chaiyo. Kuti aite izvi, kumupristi mudhikoni, vakapfeka nguo tsvene, kuti paaritari, aritari, pakaitwa chiito uye kuverenga munyengetero unokosha. Tinogona kugumisa kuti zvimwe kugadzirira, izvo pachisikirwo avo anokosha chaizvo kudiwa pamberi yokunamata. Pano dzinonzi Proskomedia. Zvinofanira akati kuti pane Proskomedia ari azorore, uyewo utano.

About shoko

Zvinokoshawo kunzwisisa pfungwa. Saka Proskomedia: chii? Rinoshandurwa kubva pane rechiGiriki rinoreva chinopiswa. Zvisinei, nemhaka iyi zvakaoma chaizvo kuti chero mhedziso. Zvechokwadi, muna chikamu Misa rokutanga hakuiti kuti chero zvinopiswa risingazivikanwi Mwari, asi akaita chaidzo gadziriro nako chingwa newaini musava munhuwo uye dzvene. Nechekare panguva padariro chipiriso haagoni hwakakanyiwa kwakajairika zvokudya nokunwa pamwe chete.

About kugadzirira Proskomedia

Wakabata pamwe pfungwa "Proskomedia" - chii, uye kubva mutauro chii chaiva - zviripo kufunga achizvipa kubika waini uye chirairo chingwa. Sezvo wava pachena, ndiwo zvinogadzirwa zvinoshandiswa naJesu pana kupfungwa sakaramendi. Zviri kutaura pamusoro chirairo chingwa. The shanduro zita rayo rinoreva "chipo prinosnoy." shoko iri kupi? Munguva dzekare, achigadzirira chingwa chitsvene, vanhu vakauya kupinda chechi dzakasiyana-siyana ayo akasiyana uye mhando kuti unogona kusarudza zvakanaka nokuda matanho chechi. Part raishandiswa selection, vamwe wapera kuzodya ushamwari, riri hazvo zvakadaro, mushure yokunamata, uye apo vakakokwa vose vaivapo panguva Misa pevamwe. Munguva inopiwa Church, uye zvimwe zvinogadzirwa zvakadai waini, mafuta, rusenzi , uye saka zvose kunouya pamwe neshoko rimwe - .. chisina kuviriswa. Nhasi, zvinhu zvishoma chakaipa. Kereke hauna kuuya ose ndiro, saka akadana prosphoras chete chingwa usingabereki nechakare kuunza vatendi uye bheka dzimwe kereke chaiyo mumakamuri prosforini (vakadzi pakati pavapristi vakadzi kana chirikadzi vakatendeseka).

About chingwa

Saka Proskomedia (chii, isu kare afunga) - rinokosha Danho wokugadzirira yokunamata. Zvinonzi akaita chingwa ichi kuti kuva nechokwadi hwakatsetseka gorosi (ichi wapera vaJudha mumazuva oupenyu Kristu). Zvichireva zvakanga zvakakosha kwazvo: waimiririra rinoyananisa rufu rwaJesu Kristu. Maererano nezvinodavirwa, zvose zvingazivikanwa nokuenzanisa: zviri bedzi kufa uye kuva chingwa, gorosi anogona kuunza zvikomborero zvakawanda. Zvisinei, kana iye chete osypletsya pamusoro musango, musingadi kuita basa rayo rinokosha. Izvi zvinoshandawo chibayiro chaJesu Kristu. The chaizvo chete kugadzirira chirairo chingwa kunoonekwa sechinhu chiito zvitsvene chingwa anofanira chena, hapana vakazodzwa panguva padariro gadziriro (mukaka, mazai), zvine mwero wakawanda. Akashanda itsva chete, kwete musty, kwete hwakasimba. Chimwe dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti chingwa rinoumbwa sezvikamu maviri, izvo zvinomirira munhu uye chehumwari akafanana Kristu.

About waini

Pamwe chete zvokudya Eucharist inofanira yakabikwa waini. Hazvina chokwadi kuti Dzvuku (achimiririra ropa raKristu) uye mazambiringa (nokuti waini wapera installer pacharo, sezvakanyorwa muna Magwaro).

chisina kuviriswa

Zvinokosha achiti nezvimedu vachikudza yavatsvene vose, vapristi, uyewo vanhu vanogara uye akafa, vanobviswa zvina chingwa chitsvene: Amai vaMwari, devyatichinnoy, nyasha-uye mariro. Kana tinofunga fanira prosphora Gwayana, basa achaita kuitwa muzvikamu shanu. Rinogona kuiswa achiri mamwe chingwa chitsvene, asi nhasi yavo yose hakufaniri asingasviki shanu. Akakotama katatu, mupristi anotora wokutanga chirairo chingwa yake, izvo kazhinji kupfuura vamwe, uye carves panze quadrangular raro Gwayana, vachiti mashoko anokosha uye kuriisa pamusoro paten. Kubva mupristi wechipiri prosphora zvinotora PARTICIPLE waMwari. prosphora Third - devyatichinnaya, akaronga kuti kuchengetera vatsvene mapfumbamwe: Ioanna Krestitelya, vaporofita, vaapostora, kutenda uye vatsvene, vane kunamata muchechi kana guta. Kuchitaura kuti panguva yose yokunamata mazita wevapenyu nevakafa vanoyeukwa kakawanda. Uye kokutanga ino zvinoitika munguva vakawanda. First anouya Proskomedia nezvoutano, ipapo - nokuti azorore. Kamwe pamusoro mhemberero wevapenyu nevakafa, mupristi inenge nguva anotora PARTICIPLE uye ini, apo kuverenga minyengetero inokosha.

chitsamba

Mukereke mazwi, pane chinhu chakadai katsamba musi Proskomedia. Chii? Pamberi yokunamata, munhu wose anogona pasi yakananga chikumbiro, akanyorwa papepa pamusoro vanhu vavanonyengeterera kumupristi. Not kamwe Vose aona kuti kubvira chimedu chechingwa, aunopiwa baba pamusoro sakaramendi yeChidyo, sokunge avabvisa chimedu. makomba kwakadaro mhiri chirairo chingwa zvichava bedzi mazita achipinda katsamba. mafufu zvose izvi zviri kuenda kumadhindindi, panguva yokunamata vari pamwe neGwayana (guru prosphora), uye pashure akadaro "mweya" rokufananidzira vanonyudzwa mune kapu yewaini. Panyaya iyi, mupristi anofanira kuverenga munamato chaiwo. Kukosha kungava kuti iwe unogona kuita chete mazita avo vakabhabhatidzwa vanhu Orthodox muna katsamba. Panewo nyore uye tsika akacherechedza. About ichi zvinofanira raanotaura zvakananga mukereke. Zvisinei, kazhinji, maererano nyore kucherechedza, zita munhu achava nyore vachabvutwawo panguva vakawanda, maererano netsika - vacharoverwa kuridzwa panguva munamato basa.

mhando manotsi

Zvinonzi pane mhando mbiri manotsi. First - inogona akarayira Proskomedia neutano hwake. Asati atanga basa anofanira kuva munhu chaiye jira, izvo kazhinji vachava pamusoro kenduru yemabhuku kunyora mazita evanhu kuti utano izvo vanofanira kunyengetera. Aaisitaura gwaro iri rinoitwa kuti unoreva kuzorora Proskomedia. Kunyora pasi mazita evanhu, zvakakosha pawakaverenga nyaya zvisiri kumusoro uye kwete kusanganisa mashizha. Kana uchida kuti arayire munhu mhemberero pa Proskomedia Kubvuma katsamba manheru, nokungoita chaiyo neuwandu.

About vapenyu nevakafa

Kuchengetwa pana Proskomedia kuti vapenyu nevakafa chinoitwa nemhaka ropa rechibayiro, akagadzirira Proskomedia. Zvinofanira akati kuti zvakakosha kwete chete nokuda vagere panyika, asi vakafa vanhu. Pane ngano pamusoro munin'ina wake, uyo zvimwe zvivi pamberi chechi yakanga afa 30 zuva kunyimwa kuvigwa uye verenga minyengetero. Shure kwenguva ino, apo zvinhu zvose zvakaitwa maererano nemitemo mweya yechiKristu mupenyu uye mukoma wangu akati chete ikozvino haana kuwanikwa rugare chete pashure chibayiro ropa chakaitwa.

Kugadzirira Proskomedia

Mupristi uye mudhikoni vanofanira kunyatsoongorora kugadzirira kupemberera ichi, kufanana Proskomedia. Panofanira kuva vamwe inokosha nuances apera.

1. Vanosungirwa minyengetero pamberi pearitari nearitari pamberi pachake.
2. Vapristi vanofanira vakapfeka chaiyo nguo.
3. Vanosungirwa ruoko kugeza nzira pamwe kuverenga ndima Pisarema 25.

iye Proskomedia

nzira dzakasiyana unogona kuwana kubva sei Proskomedia: mapikicha ichakubatsira pamwe ichi. Zvisinei, zviri nani vachiri kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo kuziva zvichaitika panguva ino. The chikuru Chikamu chipo ine vasiri hunogara kwenguva. Priest uye mudhikoni akava aritari, iro rine midziyo matsvene: ndezvevaya vakazvigadzirirwa naBaba paten, pfumo, Zvezditsa, pokrovtsy. By kunyengetera kuita kupira chirairo chingwa (chingwa chitsvene).

Kupera chipo

Yapera chipiriso vapristi vachigadzirira kupfuura pamutemo chikamu - dzidziso. Zvisinei, zvose izvi zvinofanira kuitika maererano nemimwe mitemo.

1. Incensing kudya dzvene uye nekereke yose mudhikoni.
2. Kuverenga minyengetero inokosha.
3. Chikumbiro mudhikoni panguva mupristi mvumo kutanga inotevera chikamu yokunamata.