Popular okuti: "Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow!" Ndiani akati mashoko uyu?

Vazhinji vedu takanzwa akakurumbira okuti: "Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow!". Ndiani akati mutsara uyu uye pasi ezvinhu zvakanga wanunurwa? Izvi ndizvo zvatinofanira vasingawanzotauri zvokufungidzira. Zvinoita sokuti mashoko pamiromo wese vanozivikanwa, kwatiri, asi achiri munyori yakarurama aya isu kazhinji havagoni kukuudza.

Tichaedza anojekesa dambudziko iri.

Kwakatangira mashoko

Nhasi hazvibviri kuziva apo mashoko acho kunoitika: "! Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow" Ndiani akataura mashoko aya uye nei vakanga hwakataurwa.

Pane zvakawanda huru dzidziso pamusoro pemavambo aya. Ngationgororei navo zvizere.

Wekutanga dzakakurumbira zvikuru shanduro anoti mashoko murayiridzi enyika Vasiliyu Grigorevichu Klochkovu, uyo akati mashoko aya, achitaura magamba Africa, achidzivirira Moscow kubva vaNazi zvinotyisa uye kuchitonhora muna 1941.

Chechipiri shanduro inobva chokwadi kuti mutsara uyu wakataurwa panguva Crimean War muna 1854, Admiral Kornilov, akadzivirira Sevastopol kubva Western vatsigiri, kunyange akaridza zvishoma zvakasiyana: "Hatina kwokuenda mudzoke shure gungwa yedu." Zvainzwisiswa kuti Russian achiri kuzovasiya kuCrimea uye hauzobudisi nacho ngoni muvengi.

Wechitatu shanduro rinoti mashoko aya kuna Field Marshal MI Kutuzov, uyo akaedza kukurudzira uku mauto ayo uye vatariri panguva Hondo Borodino.

In tsinga ichi, ngatirambei kuyeuka mashoko kubva Lermontov kuti nhetembo "Guys regai Eh Moscow kwatiri?!". Zvisinei, rinoti riri nhetembo kwete Kutuzov, uye gamba konoro, uyo akaurayiwa muhondo iyi.

Uye pakupedzisira, pane shanduro vakazoora aisimbisa mumakore perestroika. Maererano naye, mutsara uyu sezvaari hondo dzomupepanhau Alexander (Zinoviev) Krivitsky, uyo akarondedzera Feat 28 Africa. Nenzira, vatsigiri shanduro iyi vanodavira kuti hapana hondo umhare Africa uye vokuGermany vakanga vasiri, uye wenhau akanyora nyaya yakazara, kuchengeta morale ari kuenda Red Army.

Funga shanduro idzi zvizere.

Feat Africa

Kokutanga okuti: "Great Russia, uye pasina kuti shure - shure Moscow" akazviratidza bepa dzomupepanhau Krivitsky, yainzi "On the 28 magamba vafa." Rinotsanangura hondo mauto eSoviet reNazi kupatsanurana, kwakaitika November 16, 1941. Varwi kubva weboka Panfilova akaridza pachavo kumusoro, achikanda pachake pasi muvengi matangi, saka ivo kufambira advanced German uye vakabatsira kuti vanhu vokuGermany vakanga vadzingwa Moscow.

Nyaya vakatakura rose pathetic hunhu. Mashoko okuti "Great Russia, uye pasina kuti shure - shure Moscow," hwakataurwa politruk bvarurwa.

Zviri shanduro iyi hwakasimbiswa kwazvo zvose mabhuku Soviet.

Version post-perestroika nguva

Supporters falsification Feat magamba Africa nokushingaira rakabudiswa migumisiro zvavo pakupera kwemakore 80-90. Mavari, vakataura kuti Article Krivtsov akanga chete anoparadzirwa wenyaya, ane chinangwa chaiva kusimudzira morale of Red Army. Kutaura zvazviri, kwete Klotchkov akataura mashoko okuti: "Great Russia, uye pasina kuti shure - shure Moscow". munyori wayo, maererano vaongorori izvi, - wenhau Krivitsky.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nharo asi kwete vanonzi okuti, uye mukuru Kuwanikwa kudzvinyirira Africa, iyo vasanyanya zvikuru pfungwa yacho heroism yeSoviet vanhu panguva Great Patriotic War.

"Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow!": Mashoko ndeyaniko? Akanga Kutuzov?

Kune vatsigiri shanduro kuti mashoko okuti akaberekwa kare namapfumbamwe remakore, uye aiva akakurumbira munda yokukunda. Zvisinei, rakanyorwa uchapupu vatsigiri shanduro iyi haiiti, vanotaura ndangariro ezvapupu uye vatori vechikamu kuti hondo Borodino, uyo akanyora netsamba dzake kuti zvakafanana Kutuzov zvechokwadi haana.

The kukosha okuti nhoroondo Russian

Nhasi hakuchisina kugamuchirwa zviri zvikuru nhoroondo yeChina zvinoedza kuvapo Feat wechokwadi wemagamba Africa, saka mubvunzo nezvekwakabva akakurumbira okuti: "Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow" (akati mashoko aya) - saka kwazvo kuisa.

Kutaura zvazviri, mashoko okuti ichi vaigona kununurwa nenzira chero zvakaoma nguva nhoroondo Russian: makore 70 apfuura, makore 200 apfuura, kana kunyange makore 700 akapfuura. Mashoko aya anoratidza musimboti wokuRussia kunzwisisa hondo navavengi aikwikwidzana ake yechizvarigo vatinonamata vagari: vanhu vane po- mumusiye Russian, nokuda pamafudzi avo mai-nyika inoda kudzivirirwa kusvikira wokupedzisira donhwe ropa.

Saka mubvunzo apo vakanga vaparidza mazwi, "Hapana kuti shure - shure Moscow", uyo akavaudza, uye kana, harisi inokosha. Mutsara uyu rava rwendo nokuti akaratidza musimboti wokuRussia National maonero.

Mashoko ava husingaperi. Vachararama bedzi Russia achiri mupenyu uye anogara varo vanhu simba uye simba. Vanhu, vane hunhu akabatanidza uye simba guru uye kupfava, uye mutsa, uye tsitsi, uye kuvenga vanotyisa pakati pavavengi.