"Musi waOctober 19 ...", Pushkin kwakaita ndima ongororo

Hapana anongoitika nazvo uye neshamwari chero zvikasaitika. Destiny vanowanzoona kuderedza uye rudzi vanhu: mumwe zvishoma uye mumwe nokusingaperi. Asi dzimwe nguva pane refu-akamirirwa pamusangano, izvo unongofanira kuva kunakidzwa nokuda anokosha nendangariro. Nhetembo "October 19" (Pushkin), iri kuongorora unopirwa munyaya, anoti kuti nezvazvo.

ongororo urongwa

Rimwe zuva mudetembi kukwanisa kupinda musangano vokusekondari, uye akasikwa kubudikidza nhetembo "October 19" (Pushkin). Analysis zvibereko izvi zviri nyore zvikuru kunyora, pamwe pamberi pepa rehurukuro pfupi:

1. Features kugutsikana. Panguva ino, unofanira kunyora zvose pamusoro nhetembo uye ayo munyori. Kureva, tsanangurai apo, apo uye kubudikidza naye ndima yakanyorwa. In chii Genre, chii dingindira raro, pfungwa, pfungwa iyi ingaita. Zvinokoshawo kuti kuteerera mupfungwa makuriro uye lyrical.
2. Form. Mundima iyi iri kunzi zvose kuti chokuita manyorerwo, senhetembo uye mutinhimira.
3. hurongwa mufananidzo. Chimwe chinokosha ndechokuti hunhu uye "decoding" zvifananidzo. Somuenzaniso, kana tiri kutaura pamusoro Pushkin, zvino nhetembo yake kwakakwidibira kwematsutso zuva rinofananidzira kusuruvara, uye panguva imwecheteyo, rufaro rokusangana.

Ndivo huru kuti unofanira kuteerera nokuongorora nhetembo "October 19" (Pushkin).

Pushkin rwacho

detembo nerimwe Nyanduri - iri rounyanzvi. Uye mumwe nomumwe Paaidzidzisa ake - dzakasiyana yeimwe dzakaoma umo zvose zvinhu: kubva tsanangudzo okunze kuti kuonekana mashoko munyori. Kazhinji nhetembo dzake rondedzero ezvinhu machisi pfungwa yacho protagonist. Mumwe nomumwe basa rake unochengeta anokosha mifananidzo, iyo inovanza imwe chechinyorwa. "Ushamwari," "kuvimbika," "upenyu," "rufu", "rudo", "rusununguko" - kwete izvi chete, asi mamwe mashoko mazhinji Ndima nyanduri vane mavara akasiyana uye tsika. In Pushkin kuti nhetembo zvakaoma kuona imwe dingindira, sezvo mabasa vari musanganiswa kumboenda pfungwa shoma. Panyaya iyi, iyo inonzi "October 19" (Pushkin), ari kuongorora iyo pasi apa, kwakasiyana. Pano iziviswe dingindira, ushamwari vechokwadi vekare uye vashoma Sub-misoro ine chokuita nayo.

Ayakaita?

The Kuongorora nhetembo "October 19" (Pushkin) kuronga nani kutanga nhoroondo ruzivo. Zvikurukuru mashoko pamusoro honzeri pakuonekwa chigadzirwa.

Apo tinoziva kubva Biography Nyanduri, muna 1811 (19.10) akavhura Tsarskoye tiiviste Lyceum, apo Pushkin akadzidza. On paboka rake ndakanga ndadzidza mumwe vanhu 28, uye raiva shanduro Academy rokutanga. Pakati vakapedza aiva munhu kuti akanga zvakarwadza chaizvo kukura tsika uye nesayenzi munyika. Leo, Delvig Kiichelbecker, Matjushkin Gorchakov, Yakovlev - mazita aya akanyorwa mumapeji kare.

Nokuti chikoro, vadzidzi vose vakabvumirana gore negore kumisangano pazuva Lyceum, kureva 19 October buri. Hapana yachinja tsika iyi, asi mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana, uye alumni pamisara zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga mutete. In kuti matsutso zuva muna 1825 handina kugona kukudza mamwe masoja nokuvapo kwake uye Pushkin, sezvo akanga ari nhapwa. Akagomera zvikuru pamusoro wake dambudziko uye akanyora detembo chete kuchikosha rokuti "October 19" somunhu ode kuti ushamwari uye mutero tsika.

gutsikana

Tichitarisa detembo "October 19" (Pushkin), ari kuongorora hurongwa angatanga pfupi raibuda basa (kunyanya vaya havatsvaki iverengwe). Sezvambotaurwa, kunzwa vanhu Pushkin rwacho nguva dzose chokuita nenguva gore.

The chigadzirwa chinotanga tsanangudzo patainzwa kwematsutso nzvimbo kuti zvakakwana kunosimbisa kusuruvara, tichishuva uye kusurukirwa nemunyori, uyo ari kuedza mupfungwa kufamba shure negirazi waini shamwari dzake chikoro. kusuruvara yake kuchisimba paanorangarira vaya vakafa, uye kwete kumirira musangano uyu, uye avo vari mumwe mugumo wenyika. Asi zvino munyori inorumbidza ushamwari chitsvene, zvachose chokuita neshamwari chikoro kuti hapana anogona kuparadza.

Pushkin rinoti "shamwari" dzake itsva dzaiva "shamisa." Uye chete vokuchikoro ekare aiva nguva dzose "vachikurukurirana" uye akashanyira sezvo iye napo. Uyezve, zvinoita ichivhenekera kumusoro ari kufara zvikuru netariro yadzinovimbisa, anofungidzira kuti pashure gore kusangana neshamwari dzavo. Mukupedzisira, mudetembi zaklikaet unakidzwe kusvikira vanhu pamwe chete, uye panguva imwecheteyo chinosuruvarisa pamusoro kutapwa kuti ringangokuwira wokupedzisira Lyceum mupenyu.

ushamwari mutero

"October 19" (1825, Pushkin) - ndima, iri kuongorora izvo zvinofanira kusanganisira zvakafanana lyrical nechekumashure, inova mutero kuna ushamwari yechikoro. "Mamwe masoja My, kwedu pamwe akanaka!" Izvi Kudanidzira mutongo nekutsvaga zvose uye kuzvipira mashoko ake, uye kuvimbika kune shamwari uye ushamwari kuti rakachengetedzwa kwemakore anouya. The vakawanda mataurire chigadzirwa - a kufungisisa kusurukirwa. Zuva ose shamwari vaungana, iye akasangana nomumwe. Asi haana kutaura kusurukirwa kwake somubatanidzwa wechigarire upenyu chata, asi kwenguva pfupi chinoshamisa.

Pushkin anotenda ushamwari uye comradeship, zviri pachena kuti hapana muupenyu shamwari kukosha. Uye detembo Ngatitaurei unobereka kwose unhu chinopunyairireiko, hapana nzvimbo tariro, nokuti ipapo rikunde ane tariro kutanga.

Features maumbirwo

Saka, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, "19 October 1825". Kuongororwa chigadzirwa vanofanira vange tsananguro uye tsanangudzo chikuru manyorerwo siyana. Pane kurondwa zvakajeka yakavhenganiswa senhetembo iambe pentameter. In detembo rake ukakunda yakaoma uye refu mitsara umo mune homogeneous mazwi. Nzira iyi mubayiro basa guru adjectives zhinji uye mifananidzo.

Chimwe chinoratidza nhetembo - kurapwa. In kwavari shoko "shamwari" ndiyo kiyi, uye zvichienderana akapoteredza "shamwari" chobva shoko "mukoma". Somuenzaniso, "neMuse hama."

Mupfungwa uye

Emotional pakanyorwa munyori akasimbisa Kudanidzira uye interrogative mitsara. Somuenzaniso, unogona kurangarira ndima yechitatu: "Ndiani asina kupinda? Pakati pedu pane munhu? "With nzira iyi, tiri munyori anotendeukira kukurukura nyore, kuva pedyo iri pachena uye vakakwirira uye vanhuwo zvavo.

Nhetembo "October 19" (Pushkin), izvo hapana kupfuura rwiyo kuti ushamwari, zviri nyore kunyora kuongorora. Uyewo, munhu wose ane chinhu kutaura nezvazvo.

For Pushkin, shamwari dzake dzaiva kumativi. Kunyange akanga ava kufa mumaoko avo, pane boka mhuri yake. ushamwari Strong akaberekwa uye akawana simba iri mumadziro tsika, uye makore vakapedza pano aiva chinhu chinokosha uye chisingakanganwiki. Zviri pano kuti Nyanduri akatanga kubuda tarenda, pano akadzidziswa kufunga zvakasununguka uye kuwana mhinduro dzavo.

epilogue

Saka takakurukura basa "19 October" (Pushkin). Analysis, muna pfupi, kunoita kuti uite mhedziso zvakadaro: a detembo nokurumbidza vaya kuchengetedza munhu chiremera, kwamachinda nokukudzwa. Who anoyeuka anotenda uye ari kutarisira kumusangano. Uye nokuda "munhu" Naizvozvo tenda wose kuti pave musangano shamwari dzechokwadi. Heart Ushamwari uye zvakadzama zvinangwa kwouzivi kwakarungwa zvishoma zvomunguva yakapfuura uye kusuruvara, tariro yakashongedzwa uye hugutse tositi: "mamwe masoja angu, mubatanidzwa wedu anoshamisa! Saka tinwe, nokuti tiri muno tose! "Aya ndiwo chokwadi kuti vari nyore kuwana ari nhetembo.

Uye musakanganwa okupedzisira netsika Nyanduri huru zaklikaet kuyeuka kuungana. Pushkin nechokwadi chokuti pasinei nenjodzi nomumwe shamwari yake, mu nguva yokusuwa uye mwoyo, zvinokosha Achiyeuka nguva aipedza pamwe - ". Nekunyaradzwa chinosuruvarisa" Nendangariro izvi mairi vachinzi zuva shure "pasina kusuwa uye kufunganya", nokuti raakanga zvokuvonga shamwari dzake.