Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port: nhoroondo, tsanangudzo, mifananidzo

PJSC "Murmansk Sea Sea Port" ndiyo nhare yekutakura yeArctic Circle. Inonzi "gateway kuenda kuActic", mutengo wegore negore wemamiriyoni gumi nemashanu. Mukutaura kwekutakura mitoro, MMTP inoshandisa nzvimbo yechina pakati pemakungwa ose eRussia.

Tsanangudzo

Murmansk Sea Commercial Port iri kumabvazuva kweKola Bay, iyo iri chikamu cheGungwa reBarents. Yakavakwa kusati kwave kugadzirwa kweguta reMurmansk uye ndiyo inosimba pane imwe nzvimbo munzvimbo iyi.

Iyo microclimate inofadza nzvimbo ye polar uye pedyo nemhepo yakasviba Gulf Stream nzizi dzakagadzira mamiriro anoshamisa ekufamba. Nzvimbo yemvura, iyo isingasviki kunyange munguva inotonhora yakaoma, inokubvumira kugamuchira uye kutumira zvikepe gore rose nekushandiswa kwemazinga ekugadzirisa. Iyo yakawanda yezvinetso, kudzika kwe fairway kunobvumira midziyo yemarudzi ese kupinda, zvisinei nokuti yakanyorwa uye yakaenzana.

Nhoroondo yezvisikwa

Pakupera kwezana remakore rechina rekuChamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweMambo weRussia kwaiva nematokari maviri - Mutumwa Mukuru uye St. Petersburg. Uye vose vane ruzivo munguva yemwaka wechando zvinetso nemidziyo yewaini kuburikidza nemvura inopisa. MuSt. Petersburg, hofisi yechando inobhururuka yakashanda, kuchengetedza kwaisina mari. Uye gomba reArkhangelsk rakamisa basa rayo nekutanga kwechando.

Vakuru vakuru vehurumende, avo vakagunun'una nekuda kwehurumende, vakaramba vachitaura vachigadzira nzvimbo itsva yezvikepe muhara isina nzvimbo yeGungwa reBarents. Semuenzaniso, muna 1894 Mutungamiri weMari S. Witte vakataurira Tsar nemurangariro uyu. Ne simba idzva, kudiwa kwakauya kuronga gomba muHondo Yenyika Yenyika Yese, apo yeGermany Navy yakavhara magwaro kuburikidza neBaltic yezvikepe zveRussia nemabatanidzwa ayo.

Kushanda pakuvakwa kwegwatanga rokutanga muKola Bay yakatanga muzhizha ra1915. Mwedzi nehafu gare gare (musi waSeptember 1) kuwedzerwa kweSweden kuDottt kwakasungirirwa kune nhumbi dzaibva kuNew York.

Muzita rekuvandudza

Simba reSoviet rakangwarira rakatarisa nhaka yeumambo. Achiziva kukosha kwenharaunda yacho, kutanga mauto emunyika maitora Murmansk neArkhangelsk akadzingwa, zvino basa rekuwedzera chivako chekufambisa kwakatanga.

Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, kuongorora kweArctic kwakatanga. ChiNorway, British, Swedish, Danish, masayendisiti masayendisiti nemapiyona vakagadzirira nzvimbo dzakawanda kuenda kunharaunda yePolar. Mumakore ekuma1930, vaongorori veSoviet vakatora bhiton. Yaiva Murmansk Sea Commercial Port iyo yakava huru yekutsvaga nekuvandudzwa kwefuma yeArctic.

Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri yakave yakaoma. VaHitlerite vakaita zvose zvavanogona kuti vasaita basa rekutakura kwekutakura chete kunobatanidza chikamu cheEurope yeU.SR nehurumende dzakabatana. Murmansk port yakave suwo rekunze renyika. Vashandi vanoshanda nesimba uye vasingazvibati, vachidzikinura pasi pebombardment vachibva kuBritain uye kuUnited States yemakungwa emakungwa. Matangi, ndege, zvombo zvepfuti, zvombo, motokari, zvombo zvakapfuura nepakati pezvibaya uye zvakananga mberi kwehondo. Kutenda nekutsungirira kwevatasvi vemabhiza, masoja, vashandi, vagari venyika, Murmansk akasimuka kuti ave hero hero. Zvakatora makore kubhadhara zvakakwana zvivako zvechikepe.

Iko shure kwehondo nguva

Ikukurumidza kukura kwemabhizimisi eKola Peninsula yakabatsira pakuwedzera kwezvivakovheni. Mukuwedzera kune matoro kubva ku "nyika huru", Murmansk Sea Commercial Port yakatumira matanda, apatites, iron ore concentrates, nemiti yakabva kuKandalaksha aluminium smelter. Nekushanda kwakakodzera muna 1966, hurumende yakapiwa vashandi vekugadzira neArade yeBlack Banner of Labor. Mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemana, mutengo weM MMTP wakava mumwe wevatungamiriri venyika.

Zuva rezuva ranhasi

OJSC Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port ndiyo inzvimbo inokosha yekugadzirisa hupfumi hweRussia pasina kuomesa. Icho chiri pedyo nezvikepe zvikuru zveEurope. Mukuwedzera, kubva pano zviri nyore kugadzirira ngarava dzichifamba muGungwa reMupata weNyakadzi.

Ihurumende yakabvumirwa kuwana dzimwe nzira dzekusimudzira hupfumi. Chikamu chikuru chemari yakasimudzirwa yezvikamu chinotumirwa kuMurmansk Sea Sea Port kuitira kuti zvakare zvakare-zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo, kutenga uye kugadziriswa kwekambboats, uye urongwa hwezvivako zvechikepe.

Nhasi, kutsvaga kwekambani kunodarika mamiriyoni gumi nemashanu. Gore roga roga midziyo 500-600 inoshandiswa pano. 220 000 ngoro dzinodiwa kutumira uye kutumira zvinotakura zviyo. Iko kunoshanda zuva nezuva uye kumativi eawa, pasinei nemamiriro ekunze uye mazororo.

Murusi weMurmansk wekutengeserana ndiyo chete iri kuchamhembe-kumavirazuva iyo inogona kutakura ngarava dzematanda 130 000 kuurayiwa kana kupfuura. Anotungamirira mutengo wekutakura pakati pematokari enyika dzose dziri muNorthern Sea Basin. Iko yakakura yemichina uye masimba ane simba anhasi anobvumira MMTP kutumira kune dzimwe nhumbi kupfuura dzose dzezvikepe zveharaunda pamwe chete.

Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port: Kuzivisa Zveruzivo

Bhizinesi rekutsva rine mabhandi makumi maviri nemana ane urefu hwe 4 km. Kupera kwekupaka ndiko 14.2 mamita, izvo zvakakwana kukwikwidza mabhazi makuru uye midziyo yakaoma yemidziyo. Kunyura mumugwagwa unoenderana nemamita makumi maviri kusvika kumakumi matanhatu.

Nzira yemotokari, seyeriyuta, inoparadza nzvimbo yechiteshi, iyo yakareba urefu hwemakwara iine 15.4 km. Nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa dzinotakura nzvimbo inoshamisa - 21 000 m ² . Vhura matura uye zvimwe - 130 000 m ² .

Logistics

Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port inoshandiswa kune dzimwe nyika. Kubva pamakona ayo kusvika kumusika wepasi rose anotumirwa matanda, minerals, zvinhu zvokuvaka, motokari, zvinowanikwa zvemakemikari emabhizimisi.

Iko huru yezvinyorwa zvose zvinotengeswa muchiteshi ndiyo mazimbe (76%). MMTP ndeimwe yezvikwata zvishomanana zvinogona kushandisa iyi mineral. Murmansk ane zvinyorwa zvekutengesa - matani 153 000 emudziyo wakaoma wemotokari ane chifukidzo chemashekeri 176 000. Izvo zvibvumirano zvinobvumira gore negore kutakura mamiriyoni gumi nematanhatu emarasha.

Iyo huru yekuendesa kune dzimwe nyika ndeyi:

• Great Britain.
• Belgium.
• France.
• Netherlands.

Kugadzirwa kweArctic

Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port ndiyo chinhu chinokosha pakugadzirisa zvinhu zveArctic. Izvo zvipfeko zvine simba zvikuru zvechando zveRussia zviri kushanda pano, kuve nechokwadi basa reNorth Sea Road uye nekugadzirwa kweArctic shelf. Hurumende inoronga kuwedzera zvivako zvekufambisa kanoverengeka nekugadzira nzvimbo yepasi rose nehuwandu hwemamiriyoni makumi matatu emamiriyoni. Kuti uite izvi, kuve kwemazuva ekugadzirisa kwekodzero kuri kutotanga kuitika muM MMTP, uye zvitsva zvekugadzirisa zvakare zvisizvo zviri kuvakwa.

Murmansk Commercial Commercial Port: nzvimbo

Basa rakadaro rakakura nguva dzose rinoda vashandi vane unyanzvi. Vanhu vanofarira vanokokwa kuti vaite CV yavo pachavo uye vanozviisa kune dhipatimendi revashandi kuti vaongorore. Pakati pezvinhu zvakakurumbira zvinozivikanwa:

• Crane operator;
• Engineer (mubatsiri) wedielitives diesel;
• Electrician yekuchengetedza matanho emakungwa ;
• Electrician yekuchengetedza nekugadzirisa kwemidziyo;
• Mutungamiri webasa ari pabasa;
• Vashandi nevatungamiriri vekuchengetedza;
• Procurement Specialist;
• Inyanzvi yevhisi yehuyo;
• Zvimwe zviitiko.

Inyanzvi yevashandi inotarisira, kune rumwe rutivi, kugadzirisa basa rekuunganidza, kune rumwe rutivi, kuchengetedza uye kutumira zivo inokosha kune vashandi vane ruzivo.