Mbeswa mhuka: muenzaniso. guru zvikara

Nyika yedu iri kugarwa nemamiriyoni yakasiyana zvipenyu. Ndezvipi mhuka Mbeswa? Nhasi tinoda kutaura nezvenyaya iyi. We achasuma kuti mhuka kupfuura nengozi.

chena shaki

Mudenga, zvikara panyika uye mumvura. MUENZANISO aqueous chikara - chena shark. Chero mupenyu uyo akaona rehove, ane anenge asina mukana yokupona. hove Izvi zvinogona kunzi chikara №1, nokuti anokwanisa rayo kunovhima rakanyatsosiyana nemamwe. Iye anokwanisa kufamba nokukurumidza. The streamlined Maumbirwe muviri kunoita kuti uite chaizvo chinyararire, kuti incredible pasi pemvura anofambisa. Zvingaita kusvetukira mumvura kurova nyama yawo.

In chena rehove wandei mitsara unopinza kwemeno. Kana zvikara huru izvi vanorasikirwa pane mumwe wavo, panzvimbo yake pfupi nguva inokura itsva. Over oupenyu wemhuka anogona kushandura uye meno zviuru makumi mashanu!

"Mambo mhuka"

Patinotaura pamusoro dzomusango, vazhinji pakarepo funga akanaka uye simba neshumba. Vanosvika kureba mamita maviri, uye uremu kunogona 225 makirogiramu. Izvi mhuka zvikara vane simba, asi kwazvo-kwatakagoverwa muviri. Musoro yakakura, pamwe vashoma elongated yakagadzirwa. Rinoteta haasi wakareba kwazvo, asi tsandanyama uye simba kwazvo. Long muswe (makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe masendimita) pamwe bhurasho kuguma. A maitiro kuchiitwa mhuka idzi - a zenze refu anofukidza mapfudzi, mutsipa uye chipfuva. Vose muviri akafuka brownish-yellow pfupi bvudzi. Mane ane zvishoma zvasviba ruvara.

Nhasi dzinodya dzimwe shumba vanogara Central Africa, uye vari vashomanana kwazvo kuIndia - Gujarat, vashoma upenyu muna Girskih mumasango.

Pane kururama kudavira kuti vanorarama mugwenga. Zvikara zviri Africa, kunyanya shumba vanosarudza mapani. Open nomunzvimbo dzine vakawanda zvakasiyana nemhuka hoofed, achiponesa nemapopoma, apo unogona nguva dzose nyota yako. Leo inoda yakawanda zvinobata, saka pamberi dura kunokosha kwaari. Uyu simba chaizvo uye simba nezvikara. Shumba abate ungulates. Parunenge kwavo, ivo kusvika aimhanya pamusoro 60 km / h.

Mbeswa mhuka: muenzaniso - ingwe

Ichi katsi yakanaka kwakakurumbira munyika Africa, zvimwe chete shuga kunze. mhuka idzi dzine zvinoshamisa nyasha uye runako. Vane elongated, mutete uye kusanduka muviri (mapfumbamwe zana namakumi masere masendimita) refu muswe (kusvika zana negumi masendimita). Kuyera zvikara ava Africa, kazhinji anenge makumi mana kilos, asi pano neapo kune zvakawanda guru vanhu yairema kusvika zana kilos. Mbava wavo mikobvu, asi fluffy chaizvo, akasiyana inopenya ruvara. KuFar East vagari makushe zvikuru fluffy uye mukobvu, uye ruvara mune paler.

Ingwe - Vagari dzinopisa, subtropical masango, materu gomo uye mapani, mumatenhere pamahombekombe enzizi. Kazhinji, mhuka idzi dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya, mapikicha paunogona kuona munyaya ino, pakugadzirisa pedyo nemisha dzevanhu, wakaitwa oga, usiku ari kuvhima.

Mbada Kutama kukuru miti, ipapo kazhinji yakaronga pazuva zororo kana vakavandira. Dzimwe nguva kubata tsoko mumiti, asi kazhinji dzinodya pasi. The reserves pamusoro dzinopisa Africa, uko vashanyi vanoda kushanyira Russia, zvakajairika cheetahs, shumba nedzimwe zvikara makuru. Uyezve, pano unogona kuona mhuka duku, nemakonzo.

Grizzly ngozi uye achinyengera

Izvi shava bere kuNorth America. Kukurira netsoka dzake, iye anogona kusvika kukwirira mamita maviri, apo kwayo kurema kazhinji makirogiramu anopfuura mazana matatu namakumi masere. With makumbo simba uye shaya makuru, iye anogona kuuraya munhu nyore.

mhuka Mbeswa, muenzaniso ingava grizzly nebere anogona kudya mhuka zvakasiyana, kusanganisira guru ndivo. Pasinei ayo anoshamisa saizi, mhuka idzi zvakasimba kuvamhanyi vanoshambira zvakanaka. , Zivai kuti kune ngozi chaizvo kana ukaona naye dzomusango. Zvakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu kuti kuva mushumiri wenguva urefu uye usarega bere run. Anova chaizvo kukwira makumi matanhatu namashanu makiromita paawa. zvino iwe kana ukaedza kutiza kubva, chete kunetsa ake kuvhima hwokuzvarwa nahwo.

pamapere

Izvi, Chokwadi, zvikara, mapikicha izvo havafaniri kuudza munhu. Ruzhinji vakawanda ngozi kugara oga, tichivimba nesimba ravo pachavo. Zvisinei, vakawanda vanogara packs it. Zviri nyore kuti chikafu. Kubudirira mune pakuvhima kazhinji anoenderana nhengo dzose rongedza. Hunting kunotanga dzokubudisa yokutambudzwa, iro akaponeswa kubva chikara akatsamwa kupukunyuka. Anotungamirira pakuvhima zvakazara mukono. Kamwe akuvara netsaona vachagumburwa uye vachawa, kuti rongedza pakarepo unopoteredza uye anouraya.

Komodo zibukanana

Uyu ndiwo mumwe madzvinyu kupfuura munyika, hombe chaizvo goroondo, rairema kusvika makirogiramu 150, uye urefu - mamita 3. chikara ichi ane simba guru kwazvo, kumhanya, kukwanisa gurunurai mhuka iri kaviri sezvo rinorema se yake. Dzvinyu nokuruma riri muchetura, saka kunyange kana munhu anokwanisa kutiza chikara, maawa ake rakaverengwa.

zvakatapwa dzvinyu kwavo akamirira vakavandira. Kana zvakakodzera izvozvo, unogona kukurumidza kubata naye, uye kwete chete panyika asi mvura. Panguva tarisisa anokwanisa kudya nyama shoma kaviri pane yayo uremu! Good havi ...

Hove - chikara

Zvichida wakashata (kunze kwenguva shoma zvomumvura zvikara) vaiwana PIRANHA. Akatarira mwana dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya okuti "chiso" unopinza mazino, zvinova neimwe nzira dzamira. PIRANHA anogara South America, muna matsva mumvura. Kazhinji, zvikara izvi kufudza mambakwedza kana kwasviba. Vakanga vakamirira mvura mhuka duku netsaona kubatwa ikoko. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hove dzikarongwa pamwe kwemajoini kundovhima. Muchiitiko chino, ivo vanomiririra ngozi huru mhuka hombe: mabhiza, mhou, uye kunyange vanhu.

Mazita pazvikara zvinogona inounganidzwa mune huru mazita. Hazvina chete Tigers, mapere, shumba, panthers. Nezvavakatapa muri nyoka, shiri, uye nezvimwe Freshwater.

Black Mamba

Uyu chihombe uturu upenyu mu Africa. It inotumidzwa zita rayo kuti ganda dema pamusoro romukati rutivi muromo, kuti chichiri kuzarurwa pamberi chikonzero nokuruma.

Under kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu, nyoka idzi kazhinji tsvarakadenga muchitonhorera, asi zviripo zvavo zvishoma achishungurudzika, vanogona kuratidza utsinye. Kurwisa wacho, vanoedza kuisa ikaruma shoma, Kubayiwawo jekiseni unouraya. Munguva ichangopfuura, dema mamba mámba kuruma akanga zvinouraya. Nhasi, masayendisiti akawana mushonga, ngozi saka nyaya yaitika ndoda kakawanda.

nemakarwe

mhuka Mbeswa, mapikicha paunogona kuona munyaya ino, kune ngozi chaizvo. Zvisinei, hapana zvakawanda inotyisa kupfuura chinorura kumirira pechaabata mumvura, ndokusanganisa pamwe zvakatipoteredza, kwemaawa kuona chayabata ake, akagadzirira kununura wokuurayira wapfura.

Garwe - ropa uye nokunyangira chikara. Simba shaya, unopinza mazino kubvumira kuti kubata yakawanda mhuka. Nile garwe zvaangagutsa kunyange nyati. Kazhinji, anovata mira panguva pemvura, muchimirira mhuka kuuya kunwa. Garwe pakarepo nenhokwe uye kuminyuka mvura dzokubudisa.

Spider - Tarantula

Kwete nguva dzose munhu simba zvikuru panyama kupfuura zvikara. Muenzaniso uyu - madandaude tarantulas. Vane raishamisa chaizvo saizi, uyezve, hadzitauri uye unyanzvi vavhimi. Hapana mhuka duku havagoni kutiza muusungwa kwavo. Tarantula anogona kumirira. Anomirira chayabata, uye pamunongopinda mauri anopinda munda wake kuwana, rinobvuta pamusoro wake. Panyaya iyi, munhu haana mukana yokupona. The dhayamita mumuviri tarantula anogona kusvika 13 cm ukuwo netsoka dzakapfava uku - kusvika masendimita 30! Vakabva kuvakanganise chayabata, doused vake ake gastric muto uye kudya nokukara.

zvikara shiri

Izvi yokuzviparadzanisa asi yakakura aibatanidza mhuri ina:

• Rukodzi;
• condors;
• vanyori;
• hawks.

Zvikara-shiri kurarama munyika yose, kunze Antarctica. Remasangano kwavari - yeCanada condor. Iye anogara South American Pacific mhenderekedzo muAndes. Mapapiro kusvika mamita matatu, uye kureba - kusvika 35 masendimita kusvika 1 mita. A Zirume anoyera kusvika 15 makirogiramu. Bird yagara rwakaiswa panjodzi nyika. It ane wakanaka plumage. minhenga dema Shiny zvose pamusoro muviri akaenda zvakakwana rakachenuruka, anenge chena "chipika". Mukuwedzera, mukono mumusoro rakajeka mizinga dzvuku. Head uye mutsipa havana minhenga. The muromo hombe inoita mhando kukutyisa. Kakawanda twuchidya pamusoro zvakaora. Regai kudya manyana uye mazai nedzimwe shiri. Uchitsvaka zvokudya pazuva anogona kukunda nzira 200 km. Live shiri kwemakore anenge 50 makore. Kazhinji dendere pamusoro pamawere pamawere, vari munzvimbo dziri kure vari nekukwirira mamita anosvika mashanu pamusoro pegungwa.

White - akadanidzira gondo

Ndicho kupfuura shiri inodya nyama iri Russia. The zvezvinotaurwa mapapiro ayo kusvika mamita maviri, uye uremu - 7 makirogiramu. Juveniles vane vakareruka ruvara kupfuura vakuru. Kazhinji uchagara pamiti, asi dzimwe nguva kuvaka matendere pamusoro mawere. Kwenguva refu shiri iri rakaparadzwa nemhaka zvaifungwa kuti kunokanganisa munda. Zvino iye runochengetedzwa hurumende.

Baloban (mhuri Falconwing)

shiri Large kuti anogara rakazaruka dzezvimwe kana mezvikomo muAsia uye Europe. Kumaodzanyemba dzine Saker ari vachidzungaira uye dzimwe nguva ndakagara, kuchamhembe kwayo - dzinotama. Powered pakati kadikidiki shiri kana nemakonzo. Rinogara pamawere mawere, miti, matombo. Kakawanda, vari kuedza kutora matendere nedzimwe shiri, pane kuvaka dzavo. Vanhukadzi ndivo yakakura zvikuru kupfuura varume. Kazhinji masonry ine mazai matanhatu. Saker, uyewo Rukodzi runonzi norukodzi, kana, - kufarira navabatsiri venyu dzinovhima pamwe shiri. Inogona chete kutengwa panguva Zoo, hazvibviri kuti abate pachako, nokuti Saker Falcon kuchitaurwa muna Red Book.

Eagle (mhuri Accipitridae)

It anosarudza kurarama mumasango, asi ane mapapiro 2.4 metres kundovhima musango riri matambudziko chaizvo. Naizvozvo kakawanda yogara copses uye pamupendero masango. Rinodya hares, makava, mhuru, nondo. Very kukosheswa vavhimi, kunyanya mu Central Asia munharaunda. Pano, kudzidza zvakavanzika shiri idzi Apfuura kubva kumarudzi namarudzi. dendere chegondo - ichi kwakakomba nemamiriro makobvu uye mapazi. Hangaiwa shiri mairi yogara rimwe mwaka, nerimwe gore nayo anowedzera. Somugumisiro, zvinogona kusvika metres matatu dhayamita uye 2 metres kureba.

nguva Main yavanopedza mudenga, dzinodzengerera pamusoro pevhu. zvokudya zvayo chikuru - mhuka duku. Dendere pamusoro miti yakareba, kufanana Conifers. Regai kusiya matendere evamwe shiri. Kazhinji zvinoumba mapoka akawanda makumi ezviuru vaviri vaviri.