Cultural uswa: zita. Makwenzi nemiriwo nemagariro

Mumwe murume dzekare inoshandiswa muupenyu dzomusango uye kurimwa nemiriwo, mazita iyo anozivikanwa zvose - voikukka, burdock, yorukato, celandine, apila, mhuka erosemary, somuzivi, Adonis, uye mazana anoverengeka ezviuru mhuka. Vari akura rinodyiwa nevanhu, kugadzirira mishonga, nokuti mhuka zvokudya, dzokushandisa indasitiri.

Chii uswa

Munyika mune boka zvinomera:

• Miti - vane refu hunde akafukidzwa nemakwati, vakawanda matavi diverging kubva hunde.
• Nemiti - pachinzvimbo huru hunde vakaumba zvishoma anokunyengedzera Woody pemashanga.
• Herbs - havana hunde, asi vane nyoro madzinde kuti kufa gore rimwe nerimwe. Vane pagore, biennial uye perennial.

Wild uye anorimwa rekushongedzesa

Plants kuti kukura pasina rubatsiro murume ainzi yomusango. Ivo kushandisa apo pane yakakodzera okunze kwavari. Herbaceous zvirimwa kuti murume akadyara kana kudzvarwa, iri akatarisa pashure (akadiridza, zvakaipa, rerwa) - kwetsika uswa. Mienzaniso kurimwa kubvira munguva dzekare. Nokufamba kusarudzwa basa, masayendisiti yekudyidzana hwakavandudzika nokunaka nemagariro rekushongedzesa, ichiwedzera chando dzavo uye kwemvura kushivirira, zvibereko, kuramba chirwere.

Mumwe chete chirimwa kunogona nyati kukura uye tsika. Somuenzaniso, kana ari dzinongoitika uswa hunokura apila Mafuro, zviri dzesango. Kana munhu anodyara apila pamafuro uye kutarisira kwake, anova chirimwa chirimwa.

Cucumber - ndiwo mushonga?

The purazi iri inoshandiswa zvikuru nemagariro uswa. mazita avo ndiwo akasiyana-siyana - lettuce, zvakarungwa, Timoti uswa, ndimu nebharisami, thyme, dhiri, parsley, netsanga, horseradish, motherwort, ginseng, uye vamwe. Izvi zvose anozivikanwa mienzaniso. Asi waizviziva here kuti nembatatisi, wemagaka uye tomato ava - Chokwadi, iroro tsika uswa? mazita avo vanoziva kwatiri, asi tinoona pavo miriwo. Kutaura zvazviri, miriwo vanonzi zvakafanana parlance zvibereko zvinomera izvi, apo hwavo upenyu fomu botanically inonzi uswa. By Fananidzo, mabhanana, chihenge uye artichoke - uyewo herbaceous zvinomera, pano unogona kusanganisira gorosi, rye, pizi, bhinzi uye zvimwe zvirimwa kuti havana muti hunde kana Woody madzinde.

kupatsanura

Kubva esayenzi maonero, uswa rakakamurwa:

• Annual - Vanofa zvachose pashure achikura mwaka uye fruiting (semuenzaniso, dhiri, pizi) a. Uye vakazotsauka ivo chete pachishandiswa mbeu.
• Biennial - miriwo zvizere upenyu kutenderera huchavapo kusvika 24 mwedzi uye rinosanganisira kuwedzera nemwaka maviri. Izvi Somuenzaniso, makabheji, makarotsi, Daisy.
• Perennial plants - mbeu vane upenyu kutenderera ari makore anopfuura maviri. sana St. Johani, burdock, mabhanana - a chaiwo muenzaniso perennial rekushongedzesa.

Other kupatsanura mikana

By indasitiri chikamu:

• zviyo, zvadzinofura rekushongedzesa (minda);
• herbaceous zvirimwa, ndiyo michero nemiriwo (muriwo);
• maruva (ruva).

For zvinangwa zvoupfumi:

• nemiriwo dzinodyiwa - dhiri, parsley, kumini, netsanga, eggplant uye mazana nevamwe.
• Zvokudya miti - chemombe, sainfoin, Timoti , uye vamwe.
• Kukosa uswa - noruchinda, hemp uye nevamwe.
• Uchi miti - Buckwheat, Clover, nezvimwewo zmeegolovnika.
• chirimwa makwenzi - yemakwenzi inoshandiswa yemakwenzi mushonga. Izvi chamomil, motherwort, valerian, ginseng, mindi, chinonhuhwira mureza, St. raJohani, series, plantain, oregano. Vakanga kuifukidza mberi kuunganidza anobatsira zvinhu kuminda: mashizha, maruva, midzi.
• Värjäys miti - calendula, izvo zvinoshandawo makwenzi.
• Technical uswa - chibharo.

Rare howa kupatsanura

Anorimwa zvirimwa (miriwo zvaisanganisira) dzimwe nguva Classified maererano makemikari anoumba, kufungisisa kuwanda chero pfuma:

• belkovosoderzhaschie,
• starch,
• sugary,
• oilseeds,
• zvinokosha,
• Spicy,
• alkaloid,
• faibha.

Title mikana

chirimwa chimwe nechimwe chine mazita akawanda. Mazita evanhu uswa (dzakasiyana zvingasiyana zvikuru pakati pavo) zvakarurama kumirira zvikuru ehupfumi dzavo. Munyika mune zvesayenzi, izvi kudyara nokuda kwamashoko Latin.

Cultural uswa Russia

Mazita herbaceous zvirimwa zvikure iri guru expanses wenyika yedu, muri chaizvo vazhinji. Tsika yairimwa muminda zvokurimwa, ivhu rakaorera hunoita kuti kuunganidza mupfumi kukohwa. The wehondo vari seeded akaisima kuseri kwedzimba dzavo yakawanda yemakwenzi.

Rakajairika nemagariro herbaceous chirimwa Russia ndiyo gorosi. Zvimwe zviyo akura munyika, anogona kunzi rye, oats, bhari, zviyo, soyabhinzi uye mapfunde.

Popular bhinzi - pizi, nenyimo, nenyemba.

Matapiri - chete rudzi krahmalonosnyh herbaceous zvinomera, izvo akura zvinobudirira muRussia. Nesuwo vakava nemaonero akasiyana shuga zvirimwa - shuga beets.

Of mafuta mhando zvakapararira sunflower, canola, neshinda, masitadhi.

Muminda uye chero mubindu kukura romuriwo miti - wemagaka, zucchini, Squash, eggplant, madomasi, fennel, radishes, beets, hanyanisi, makarotsi uye makabheji. All pamusoro apa - zviri zvakare uswa nemagariro Russia. Mazita avo vanosanganisira botanical panotaurwa sezvo herbaceous chirimwa. Kunyange zvazvo zvinoita izvozvo chinoshamisa, uchabvuma!

Somushonga miti nemagariro

Mazita makwenzi, izvo civilize kuRussia vari chaizvo dzakawanda. mamiriyoni akawanda Total munyika hectares waizoitwa yekudyara yemakwati. Kazhinji kudyara mindi, chamomil, valerian, plantain, burdock, yorukato, celandine. Zvishoma akura lavender, Hypericum, celery, Ginger, motherwort, somuzivi, tarragon, oregano, Basil.

Mumakore achangopfuura, nharaunda pasi yemakwati vari kuderedzwa nokukurumidza. Chikonzero chikuru - zvoupfumi upenzi. Herbaceous miti kuvazungura hanya, kunyanya kubudiswa zvirimwa zvinoitwa manually, mbishi zvinhu mitengo yakaderera. Uyezve, nemiriwo yakawanda mumakore infest zvirimwa nevamwe zvirimwa sezvo masora, zvakare uye zvakare, kukura pakati pemitsara.

Kupiwa kukoshesa zvinomera ava nguva Soviet, ivo hazvo zvaisanganisira vari kutenderera. Nhasi, zvisinei, mumwe murimi wakakusha gorosi nemaringazuva - avo zvirimwa kuti anopa kunonyanyisa purofiti. Uye ndiani anoda kudyara somuzivi? Zvichida ichi ndicho mubvunzo wokuti.