Marine mhuka yepepuru sock

Fungidzira kuti munguva chikepe atasve pasi iwe nokusangana akandwe masokisi, uye kunyange pepuru. Zvinoshamisawo? You Bet! Zvikurukuru kubvira ichi zvingave kumwe enigmatic mhuka nesayenzi yemazuva ano. Vagari gungwa uye yomugungwa mvura insufficiently kazhinji kudzidza. Saka Zvinofadza chaizvo kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva kubva nyika mhuka. Edza kunzwisisa kuti gungwa anogara - ruvara sock.

Sock kana deflated chibharuma?

Izvi dzinongoitika Ndokusaka yakatanga yakawanikwa anoda kusvika 60 adarika uye kunze mazita yesayenzi yepamutemo zvakasimba atadze zita rayo ndibatsireiwo kuti "yepepuru chigunwe". Kurondedzerwa iri mhuka zvomumvura anoburuka kuti characterization ichi: yepepuru, Undefined chimiro chakatodzana kukandwa pasi sock kana chibharuma, iyo ikaridzwa kure, pamwe chete diki buri.

zita Official of zvomumvura zvakavanzika yesayenzi Xenoturbella. Zvakasikwa pane mhuka inosiyana, remasangano iyo rinosvika hafu mita pakureba. Nokuda guru chaizvo kukura kwezvinhu yoga Mapato mhando ichi, achihudana Xenoturbella panzau. In ichi chaizvo unhu mhuka inonzi "yepepuru chigunwe" kuguma, uye izvozvo kujairika ichangotanga.

Pasi vosarudza miviri?

Kudzidza vagere pasi pemvura dzakadzika hwakadzama zvakakomba zvakandivhiringidza masayendisiti. It Vakawana kuti yepepuru masokisi - Marine mhuka kuti haana uropi, musana uye kunyange ura kugaya zvokudya. The chete muviri pa muviri chishamiso ichi - gomba hunomirira vese kuti kupinda uye napanobudiwa napo zvokudya.

Pakutanga, masayendisiti vaikwanisa patsanura DNA yepepuru sock, izvo akaratidza kuti mumiririri boka mollusks. Asi pashure yakabuda kuti dzepepuru masokisi anongoti makopi muDNA zvokudya zvinogara.

Zvichienderana ndechokuti vakawanda vamiririri kwemarudzi ichi mhuka zvomumvura inowanikwa dzinogarisana pamusoro dzemugungwa, zvinganzi vakafunga kuti mhino dzavo uye anodya. Asi sezvo zvinoitika - a chakavanzika nokuda masayendisiti zvakare.

Chokwadi chokuti yepepuru sock haana mazino kana villi kusunda zvokudya kana chero proboscis. Saka, chaizvoizvo sei zvokudya unowana mumuromo, ndizvo zvakare muboka hazvitaurwi.

Kupi ndinogona kuwana chishamiso ichi zvakasikwa?

Zvinosuruvarisa chete basking muzhizha mugungwa, gungwa chishamiso haagoni kuwanikwa. Tunogara nePacific Ocean zvisikwa. Kokutanga pane vakawana yepepuru sock muna 1949. Sezvo mhuka iyi chinowanikwa Kazhinji, vagari vemo kwazvo duku.

Dzepedyo kunzvimbo murume umo unogona kuwana mhuka iyi zvomumvura ndiye California nemhenderekedzo.

Sock yakakwirira basa

Kusawirirana pamusoro kupatsanura Xenoturbella masayendisiti vakabvumirana kuti mhuka iyi ndezvako zvikuru nyore Utachiona, kufanana nehonye. Kuudzidza mberi, asi mumwe Vatsvakurudzi zvomumvura vanoti zvinonyatsoteerera - iri mhuka gungwa akauya kwatiri kubva kare mumatanho-shanduka, kuti rinogona kunzi chimwe chezvinhu ekare vagere panyika.

Kudzidza dzepepuru sock hwakadzama kubvumira masayendisiti kuti zadza huripo Makwanza zivo pamusoro shanduka kwacho uye kuvakira pamusoro pavo muenzaniso wakanaka. Mushure xenoturbella, kana ruvara sock - mhuka iyi, vane miviri vane asi kutanga. Saka, zivo pamusoro mhuka iyi hunoratidza sezvo achiumbwa nedanho shanduka akadai zvinokosha nhengo sezvo uropi, maziso, ura, uye zvimwe, pasina izvo zvimwe zvinhu zvipenyu hahugoni kuvapo, uye ruvara sock Anokwanisa vachiri.

Uye apo ichi chakavanzika nepagungwa asina kukurumidza kuzivisa zvose zvayo zvakavanzika: masayendisiti haana kukwanisa kuona kuti ruvara sock achidya uye anosunungurwa kubva kare ozeyewa zvokudya.