Management pamusoro zvebhizimisi purofiti: nzira uye mhando

In dzezvoupfumi, isu noushamwari chaizvo nzira uye yokutevedzera, izvo kunokwanisika kuburikidza chinobudirira kurapa Mubereko profitability akaitwa. Saka, D. Aubert-Krier proposes kushandisa bhajeti nzira rokudzora kambani zvakanaka kana bhodhi. Izvi zvemari utariri chokushandisa - iri zvekushandisa nzira, kushandisa nhau zvebhizimisi aite yayo talk negwaro. Zvinosanganisira kufanoona kufambisa kuti zvemari, kuziva zvarakasiya uye okugadzirisa zviito. Management anoshandisa scoreboard zviratidzo zviri yemakambani ari michina ezvinhu okuwana; upfumi, zvemari uye vezvokutengeserana mamiriro ezvinhu wekambani, mamiriro ezvinhu netsvimbo uye kunosanganisira, pakupedzisira, nani haibatsiri utariri iri vachida.

Maererano chitaurwa, RA Fatkhutdinova, zvakarukwa kuronga - nzira iyi kwakajeka-Analytical management, uye mwero nzira management zvinoreva basa mari kambani yakavakirwa ongororo zvemari.

Zvinoita sokuti pfungwa nzira management, sezvo basa kwemubairo zvebhizimisi, zviri kukodzera govera sezvo yakazvimirira. Vanofanirwa kuverengerwa pakati socio-mupfungwa utariri nzira. nezvoupfumi Most dzinofinha regai emit tsika utariri tsika zvakasiyana vose nevamwe, uye kusanganisira mupfungwa zvakasikwa. Tichitarisa mamiriro zvoupfumi nzira management, nguva dzose aifunga (zvikurukuru) kuvapo kwevanhu, kureva, utariri. Saka, tiri kutaura pamusoro magariro zvinhu, sezvo ivo vari vasingasiyani kubva munhu. Saka, mubereko zvebhizimisi utariri upfumi nzira management, uye kunobatanidza kushandisa socio-zvoupfumi nzira.

Mukutonga kuitika chimiro management kudzora mubereko boka uye kunyatsoshanda zvoupfumi utariri nzira zvinoderedza sezvo isu titamire kubva makuru anokwana zviyero duku Somuenzaniso, kubva zvebhizimisi kuti chitoro, chikamu, bhurigedhi, imwe nyanzvi yokudhirowa. Kana zvebhizimisi isangano mabhizimisi inobva mumabasa ayo akavakirwa nenhungamiro ezvokutengeserana kukarukureta (rusununguko, kugutsikana, kuzviremekedza mari), apo dzinoreva zvose zvayo zviito zviri nokudzorwa mamiriro, ndiko STRUCTURAL chikwata chiri chose novimba zvebhizimisi uye anongoda hapana kuzvionera. Uye, pasinei nokuti basa racho STRUCTURAL chikwata Anoongororawo zvoupfumi indices, nenhungamiro ezvokutengeserana kukarukureta hakuiti chinozoiswa panguva ino mwero.

Ndizvowo pamwe nzvimbo brigades, imwe nyanzvi yokudhirowa. The Implementation kuti musika ukama pachiyero yomunyika inogadzirwa zviumbu kunoda runokosha dzokororo wegadziriro ukama pakati zvebhizimisi sezvo rimwe zveupfumi uye repamutemo uye zviyero mukati ayo mamiriro. Pane kudiwa kudzokorora upfumi ukama pakati masangano aya mukuru kugadzirwa zvebhizimisi zvakanaka mabasa. Izvi kunoomeswa ndechokuti panguva iyoyo vanoratidza kupokanidzana wekuongorora zviviri: intraindustrial STRUCTURAL Unit (dhipatimendi, dhipatimendi, basa), kune rumwe rutivi, uye zvebhizimisi yose - nomusi mumwe. Zvakakodzera dzatinogona uye kuongorora nzira upfumi utariri madhipatimendi uye chibvumirano optimum nokuongorora zvido nyaya idzi. Nehanya uparvleniya nzira muchikamu ichi kuti mumwe chikwata rinozivisa chaiyo maitiro avo uye zvivako.